CN106804177A - A kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804177A CN106804177A CN201510841026.3A CN201510841026A CN106804177A CN 106804177 A CN106804177 A CN 106804177A CN 201510841026 A CN201510841026 A CN 201510841026A CN 106804177 A CN106804177 A CN 106804177A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- storage
- container
- fertile
- liquid fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/006—Distribution of liquid fertilisers by gravity flow
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, a kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer is specifically disclosed.The device includes the fertile container of storage, fertilizer producing tube road and agitating device, the fertilizer inlet in the fertilizer producing tube road is stretched into the fertile container of storage, the fertile container of fertilizer producing tube road and storage is linked into an integrated entity using off-loadable nut, is sequentially provided with coutroi velocity ball valve switch, the pressure compensating system of balanced flow velocity on fertilizer producing tube road from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet direction；Agitator is placed in the fertile external container of storage, and the fertile container of storage is supported the use and allows liquid fertilizer more uniformly to disperse to apply.Fertilizer apparatus of the invention is particularly suitable for being used during rice application liquid fertilizer.The fertilizer apparatus can overcome the problem that fertilising traditional in Rice Production is present, the heavy property of paddy rice liquid fertilization operation can be simplified, human cost can be greatlyd save, so as to improve fertilization of rice efficiency with eased, convenient, equably applicating liquid fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer.
Background technology
Liquid fertilizer have nutrient content high, comprehensive nutrition, water-soluble high, instant capacity is fast, impurity is few, fertilizer efficiency is fast, absorptivity is high, easy to use, multifunction the features such as, be increasingly accepted.Used as a kind of quick-acting fertilizer, liquid fertilizer can allow grower to see effect and the performance of fertilizer quickly, fertilizer formula can be made adjustment according to crop difference growing way at any time.
Grower can be according to required for plant growth nutritional need feature carry out the formula of science, do not result in the waste of fertilizer so that its utilization rate of fertilizer is almost 2 ~ 3 times of conventional composite chemical fertilizer.As modern irrigating facility and the continuous of the Integration of Water into Fertilizer are popularized, the various advantages of liquid fertilizer will be more and more obvious.Liquid fertilizer is typically all to be combined with the measure of pouring water, and can be applied to be sprayed the industrialized agricultures such as filling, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches the efficiency that water-saving saves fertile saving of labor.Domestic liquid fertilizer industry is also in the infancy at present, either in terms of the industrial equipment production of liquid fertilizer or the fertilising facility demand side of liquid fertilizer has very big development space, liquid fertilizer is also different from conventional solid fertilizer in itself, its fertilising is more flexible and changeable, fertilizer efficiency is more quick, fertilising recruitment is more saved, and a small amount of repeatedly fertilising can be realized in the case where labor is not improved.Therefore, liquid fertilizer needs the fertilizing equipment to carry out supporting administration, accomplishes to get twice the result with half the effort.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer.Fertilizer apparatus of the invention simplifies the heavy property of liquid fertilization operation, can be with eased, convenient, equably applicating liquid fertilizer, almost can not be manually, greatly save human cost, furthermore achieved that Tree Precise Fertilization, the waste of fertilizer is not resulted in, water-saving is reached and is saved fertile saving of labor, so as to improve the application efficiency of liquid fertilizer.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by following scheme：
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, storage fertilizer container, fertilizer producing tube road and agitating device including upper opening, the connector of the fertilizer inlet in the fertilizer producing tube road and the fertile container of storage is sequentially provided with coutroi velocity ball valve switch, the pressure compensating system of balanced flow velocity by off-loadable nut UNICOM from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet direction on fertilizer producing tube road；Agitator is placed in the fertile external container of storage, and the fertile container of storage is supported the use and allows liquid fertilizer more uniformly to disperse to apply.
The workflow of above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus is：During applicating liquid fertilizer, coutroi velocity ball valve switch is first shut off, liquid fertilizer is entered into the fertile container 1 of storage by storing up the opening of fertile container top, after appropriate liquid fertilizer and water are loaded, is stirred.After stirring is finished, coutroi velocity ball valve switch is opened, liquid fertilizer passes through pressure compensating system and fertilizer outlet
Outside the fertile container of outflow storage.Water is entered by feed ditch by water pumper, so as to be poured water to farmland, firm banking is placed and feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring lodicule, and when liquid fertilizer applies farmland with water, agitator can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, is easy to apply.
Preferably, the agitating device for dispersing liquid fertilizer includes at least one stirring lodicule, firm banking and central shaft；Stirring lodicule is fixed on firm banking by central shaft.Firm banking is placed and rotates stirring blade with feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current, when liquid fertilizer applies rice terrace with water, the agitating device can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, be easy to apply.
It is highly preferred that the agitating device includes a reverse V-shaped firm banking, the horizontal stroke of the upper surface of reverse V-shaped firm banking
Rib is provided with central shaft, and central shaft is provided with least one stirring lodicule.
Preferably, the fertile container of the storage is provided with scale range, makes liquid fertilizer fertile by the storage with scale range
Container carries out Tree Precise Fertilization.
Preferably, the fertile container outer wall of the storage is provided with detachable handle, the convenient artificial mobile fertile container of storage.More preferably
Ground, the fertile container outer wall of storage is provided with 2 detachable handles.
Preferably, the pressure compensating system includes at least one fertilizer inlet, cone, spring and funnel type fertilizer outlet, fertilizer inlet, cone, funnel type fertilizer outlet are sequentially communicated, and spring is located between cone and funnel type fertilizer outlet, and cone changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet by extrusion spring.When liquid fertilizer is more, liquid fertilizer has Action of Gravity Field, therefore flow velocity is very fast；When liquid fertilizer only has 1/3rd of the fertile container of storage, liquid fertilizer Action of Gravity Field is reduced, therefore flow velocity is slower；Pressure compensating system then carries out pressure compensation to liquid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer is uniformly flowed out.When liquid fertilizer is more, fertilizer inlet pressure is larger, and due to the effect of pressure, cone down pressing spring is used fertile buccal funnel area volume and reduced, so that reduced velocity flow；When liquid fertilizer is less, the pressure of fertilizer inlet is less, and the liquid fertilizer pressure that cone is born also is reduced therewith, and spring is acted on by elastic force, the volume increase in fertile buccal funnel area is used, so that flow velocity can also increase.
Preferably, from bottom to top, crosscutting diameter gradually increases the fertile container of the storage.The storage fertilizer container of this shape is just
In being cleaned.It is highly preferred that the fertile container of storage is shaped as inverted round platform.
The fertile container each several part of storage energy ease of assembly, also can conveniently dismantle, and be easy to cleaning, multiple can be stored up into fertilizer and held
Device is overlapped storage, save space.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, fertilizer apparatus of the invention is particularly suitable for being used during rice application liquid fertilizer, fertilizer apparatus of the invention is placed on water inlet while Rice irrigation, liquid fertilizer from fertilizer outlet out after, in inflow irrigation water, and it is placed in the agitating device of feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring lodicule, when liquid fertilizer applies rice terrace with water, agitator can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, is easy to apply.Its uniformity was so both can guarantee that, and a large amount of costs of labor can have been saved, improved fertilising efficiency.Make in this way so that the fertilising operation of crops almost manually can not greatly save human cost, and water-saving saves fertile saving of labor, and this is obvious using the benefit of liquid fertilizer in the prosperity today agricultural district that labor cost grows to even greater heights.
A pressure compensating system is mounted with fertilizer apparatus of the invention, during liquid fertilizer use, pressure can be reduced constantly, there is pressure compensating system, liquid fertilizer can be made equably to flow out, further increase the uniformity of liquid fertilizer fertilising.There are range and scale on fertilizer apparatus, during fertilising, dose can be accurately controlled, be that modern precision agriculture makes substantial contribution so as to fertilizer will not be wasted.In addition, for the agitating device of dispersing liquid fertilizer, any kinetic energy need not be used, we are dexterously placed on feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring lodicule, and when liquid fertilizer applies farmland with water, agitator can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, is easy to apply.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the fertilizer apparatus of crops applicating liquid fertilizer.
Fig. 2 is pressure compensating system structural representation.
Illustrate：The fertile container of 1- storages；The opening of the fertile container of 11- storages；The off-loadable handles of 12-；13- scale ranges；2- fertilizer producing tubes road；The off-loadable nuts of 3-；31- connectors；4- coutroi velocity ball valve switchs；5- pressure compensating systems；51- enters
Fertile mouth；52- cones；53- springs；54- funnel type fertilizer outlets；6- fertilizer outlets；7- agitating devices；71- firm bankings；
72- stirs lodicule；73- central shafts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment further being elaborated, the embodiment is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Test method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified；Material, reagent for being used etc., are the reagent and material for commercially obtaining unless otherwise specified.
Embodiment
1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, including the storage fertilizer container 1 of upper opening, fertilizer producing tube road 2 and agitating device 7.The profile of the fertile container 1 of storage is the truncated cone-shaped stood upside down, and the fertile outside of container 1 of storage is provided with two off-loadable handles 12, is easy to a dead lift to store up fertile container 1；The fertile outer wall of container 1 of storage is provided with the how many ranges and scale 13 of display liquid fertilizer, dose is enough accurately controlled, so as to fertilizer will not be wasted；The fertile bottom of container 1 of storage is provided with the connector 31 being connected with the fertilizer inlet in fertilizer producing tube road 2, liquid fertilizer in the fertile container 1 of storage can be entered in fertilizer producing tube road 2 by connector 31, and be closely joined together for the two by an off-loadable nut 3 by the fertilizer inlet and connector 31 in fertilizer producing tube road 2.
Coutroi velocity ball valve switch 4, the pressure compensating system 5 of balanced flow velocity are sequentially provided with fertilizer producing tube road 2 from fertilizer inlet to the direction of fertilizer outlet 6.The pressure compensating system 5 includes fertilizer inlet 51, cone 52, spring 53 and a funnel type fertilizer outlet 54.Fertilizer inlet 51, cone 52, funnel type fertilizer outlet 54 are sequentially communicated, and spring 53 is located between cone 52 and funnel type fertilizer outlet 54, and cone 52 changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet 54 by extrusion spring 53.When liquid fertilizer is more, liquid fertilizer has Action of Gravity Field, therefore flow velocity is very fast；When liquid fertilizer only has 1/3rd of the fertile container of storage, liquid fertilizer Action of Gravity Field is reduced, therefore flow velocity is slower；Pressure compensating system then carries out pressure compensation to liquid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer is uniformly flowed out.When liquid fertilizer is more, the pressure of fertilizer inlet 51 is larger, and due to the effect of pressure, down pressing spring 53 of cone 52 reduce the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet 54, so that reduced velocity flow；When liquid fertilizer is less, the pressure of fertilizer inlet 51 is less, and the liquid fertilizer pressure that cone 52 is born also is reduced therewith, and spring 53 is acted on by elastic force, increases the volume of the hopper zone of fertilizer outlet 54, so that flow velocity can also increase。
Agitator puts 7 outside the fertile container 1 of storage, and the fertile container 1 of storage is supported the use and allows liquid fertilizer more uniformly to divide
Dissipate and apply.The agitating device 7 includes the type of falling a V firm banking 71, and the horizontal rib of the upper surface of the type of falling V firm banking 71 is provided with central shaft 73, and central shaft 73 is provided with least one stirring lodicule 72.Firm banking 71 is placed and rotates stirring blade 72 with feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current, when liquid fertilizer applies rice terrace with water, the agitating device 7 can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, be easy to apply.
The workflow of the present embodiment fertilizer apparatus is：During applicating liquid fertilizer, coutroi velocity ball valve switch 4 is first shut off, liquid fertilizer is entered into the fertile container 1 of storage by storing up the opening 11 at the fertile top of container 1, after appropriate liquid fertilizer and water are loaded, is stirred.After stirring is finished, coutroi velocity ball valve switch 4 is opened, liquid fertilizer is flowed out outside the fertile container 1 of storage by pressure compensating system 5 and fertilizer outlet 6.Water is entered feed ditch by rice terrace by water pumper, so as to be poured water to rice terrace, the firm banking 71 that agitator puts 7 is placed and feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring lodicule 72, when liquid fertilizer applies rice terrace with water, agitating device 7 can rapidly make liquid fertilizer stir, rapid dispersion, be easy to apply.
The other structures of the fertilizer apparatus of the present embodiment liquid fertilizer are referring to prior art.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned implementation method, if not departing from the present invention to various changes of the invention or modification
Spirit and scope, if these are changed and within the scope of modification belongs to claim of the invention and equivalent technologies, then this hair
It is bright to be also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the connector of storage fertilizer container, fertilizer producing tube road and agitating device including upper opening, the fertilizer inlet in the fertilizer producing tube road and the fertile container of storage by off-loadable nut UNICOM, from entering on fertilizer producing tube road
Fertile mouth is sequentially provided with the pressure compensating system of coutroi velocity ball valve switch, balanced flow velocity to fertilizer outlet direction；Agitator is placed in storage
Fertile external container, and the fertile container of storage is supported the use and allows liquid fertilizer more uniformly to disperse to apply.
2. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the agitating device includes at least one stirring lodicule, firm banking and central shaft；Stirring lodicule is fixed on firm banking by central shaft.
3. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage fertilizer container is provided with scale range.
4. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage fertilizer container outer wall is provided with detachable handle.
5. the fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure compensating system includes at least one fertilizer inlet, cone, spring and funnel type fertilizer outlet, fertilizer inlet, cone, funnel type fertilizer outlet are sequentially communicated, spring be located at cone and
Between funnel type fertilizer outlet, cone changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet by extrusion spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841026.3A CN106804177A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841026.3A CN106804177A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804177A true CN106804177A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59103283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510841026.3A Pending CN106804177A (en) | 2015-11-28 | 2015-11-28 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for liquid fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106804177A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020043435A1 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Everris International B.V. | An apparatus for surface irrigation |
| JP2021145663A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-27 | 新峰生物科技股▲分▼有限公司 | Water circulation irrigation system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510841026.3A patent/CN106804177A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020043435A1 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Everris International B.V. | An apparatus for surface irrigation |
| JP2021145663A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-27 | 新峰生物科技股▲分▼有限公司 | Water circulation irrigation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170609 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |