CN103999622B - A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device - Google Patents

A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103999622B
CN103999622B CN201410236546.7A CN201410236546A CN103999622B CN 103999622 B CN103999622 B CN 103999622B CN 201410236546 A CN201410236546 A CN 201410236546A CN 103999622 B CN103999622 B CN 103999622B
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fertilizer
water
irrigation
filtering
pipe
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CN103999622A (en
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刘萍英
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device, including sedimentation basin, filtering pond, fertilizer stirring pool and fertilizer filtering ponds, sedimentation basin and the connection of filtering pond are communicated, provided with precipitation web plate in sedimentation basin, filtering web plate is provided with filtering pond, filter screen suction pipe on filtering web plate is connected with centrifugal pump by water-supply-pipe, fertilizer stirring pool top is installed with the motor that end is agitating paddle, fertilizer stirring pool top is installed with the water inlet pipe with control valve, screen pack is provided with fertilizer filtering ponds, feed liquid pipette tip on screen pack is connected with separator tube, outlet of the separator tube by control valve respectively with water inlet pipe and centrifugal pump is connected, the end of separator tube is connected with irrigation pipe network.The present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to operates, passes through adjusting control valve, the irrigation of water or the irrigation of water and liquid fertilizer can be achieved, realizes the function of same device double-purpose, can effectively remove the impurity in fertilizer, and irrigate uniform, it is not necessary to intelligentized device, irrigation cost is low.

Description

A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of agricultural irrigation, specifically a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device.
Background technology
China's rural area most area is that operation is independently cultivated with peasant household, and is single household's plantation, and farmland area is small, greatly It is middle-size and small-size farmland mostly, therefore irrigates also in the majority with small-sized irrigation, to the irrigation in farmland also based on irrigation water and fertilizer, by In the limitation of weather and manpower, fertilizing operation inconvenience concentrates excessive fertilization, causes soil salt weight, plant growth is bad, water Body eutrophication, causes utilization rate of fertilizer low.Water-fertilizer integral can economize on water, saves fertilizer, improve labor productivity, reduction production Cost.With agricultural production and the development of modern agriculture, the irrigation rig of water-fertilizer integral also constantly newly goes out, but these liquid manure The irrigation rig of integration is complicated, it is desirable to high, and production cost is high, cannot be widely popularized and use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in construction, cost it is low and can irrigation water again can irrigation liquid The water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device of fertilizer, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device, including sedimentation basin, filtering pond, fertilizer stirring pool and fertilizer filtering ponds are described heavy Shallow lake pond and the connection of filtering pond are communicated, and sedimentation basin side lower end is offered in Sewage outlet, sedimentation basin provided with precipitation web plate, filtering Filtering web plate is provided with pond, filtering web plate is provided with filter screen suction pipe, and filter screen suction pipe is connected with centrifugal pump, the fertilizer by water-supply-pipe Material stirring pool top is installed with motor, and the output shaft end of motor is installed with agitating paddle, and fertilizer stirring pool top is installed with into water Pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with control valve, the charging aperture of the fertilizer filtering ponds side upper end and going out for fertilizer stirring pool side lower end Material mouth is connected and by control valve control, and fertilizer filtering ponds side lower end is provided with feed liquid floss hole, fertilizer filtering ponds and was provided with Feed liquid suction pipe is placed with sieve plate, screen pack, feed liquid pipette tip is connected with separator tube, and separator tube is distinguished by control valve Outlet with water inlet pipe and centrifugal pump is connected, and the end of separator tube is connected with irrigation pipe network.
It is used as further program of the utility model:The irrigation pipe network is provided with some delivery branch pipes, delivery branch pipe and set There is check valve.
It is used as the utility model further scheme:The filter screen suction pipe and feed liquid suction pipe are in horn-like, and filter screen Suction pipe and feed liquid suction pipe bottom are equipped with filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to operate, and passes through regulation Control valve, can be achieved the irrigation of water or the irrigation of water and liquid fertilizer, realizes the function of same device double-purpose, can effectively remove The impurity gone in fertilizer, and irrigate uniform, control valve only need to be set in advance, it is not necessary to which intelligentized device, irrigation cost is low, It is particularly suitable for use in the irrigation in middle-size and small-size farmland.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device.
In figure:1- sedimentation basins;2- precipitates web plate;3- filterings pond;4- filtering web plates;5- Sewage outlets;6- filter screen suction pipes; 7- water-supply-pipes;8- centrifugal pumps;9- control valves;10- motors;11- agitating paddles;12- fertilizer stirring pools;13- fertilizer filtering ponds;14- Feed liquid floss hole;15- feed liquid suction pipes;16- separator tubes;17- irrigation pipe networks;18- check valves;19- delivery branch pipes;20- water inlet pipes; 21- screen packs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device, including sedimentation basin 1, filtering pond 3rd, fertilizer stirring pool 12 and fertilizer filtering ponds 13, sedimentation basin 1 and the connection of filtering pond 3 are communicated, provided with precipitation web plate 2 in sedimentation basin 1, Filtering web plate 4 is provided with filtering pond 3, the side lower end of sedimentation basin 1 offers Sewage outlet 5, the used time does not take out in order to device Sewage in pond.
Filtering web plate 4 is provided with filter screen suction pipe 6, and filter screen suction pipe 6 is connected with centrifugal pump 8, fertilizer stirring pool by water-supply-pipe 12 tops are installed with motor 10, and the output shaft end of motor 10 is installed with agitating paddle 11, and the top of fertilizer stirring pool 12 is installed with band The water inlet pipe 20 of control valve 9, the charging aperture of the side upper end of fertilizer filtering ponds 13 and the discharging opening of the side lower end of fertilizer stirring pool 12 Connect and controlled by control valve 9, the side lower end of fertilizer filtering ponds 13 is provided with feed liquid floss hole 14, precipitated in order to exclude in pond Impurity;It is provided with fertilizer filtering ponds 13 on screen pack 21, screen pack 21 and is placed with feed liquid suction pipe 15, the He of filter screen suction pipe 6 Feed liquid suction pipe 15 is in horn-like, and filter screen suction pipe 6 and the bottom of feed liquid suction pipe 15 are equipped with filter screen, the connection of the top of feed liquid suction pipe 15 There is separator tube 16, outlet of the separator tube 16 by control valve 9 respectively with water inlet pipe 20 and centrifugal pump 8 is connected, the end of separator tube 16 End is connected with irrigation pipe network 17.
Irrigation water after filtering is transferred out from centrifugal pump 8 respectively enters fertilizer stirring pool 12 and separator tube 16, fertilizer stirring Water and fertilizer in pond 12 dilute under the stirring of agitating paddle 11, are well mixed, and are then fed into fertilizer filtering ponds 13, volume is larger Impurity sink to bottom of pond, mixed liquor enters feed liquid suction pipe 15 in the presence of screen pack 21, at the same centrifugal pump 8 transfer out it is clear Water flows to the liquid fertilizer presented in irrigation pipe network 17, separator tube 16 in negative pressure state, fertilizer filtering ponds 13 with certain speed It is pressed into separator tube 16, is irrigated as clear water flows to irrigation pipe network 17.Pass through the break-make of adjusting control valve 9, Ke Yidan Only irrigation water, or irrigation water and liquid fertilizer, meet the double-purpose function of device.
Irrigation pipe network 17 is provided with some delivery branch pipes 19, and delivery branch pipe is provided with check valve 18, is easy to irrigation rig uniform Irrigated farmland.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device, including sedimentation basin (1), filtering pond (3), fertilizer stirring pool (12) and fertilizer filtering ponds (13), the sedimentation basin (1) and filtering pond (3) connection are communicated, and sedimentation basin (1) side lower end offers Sewage outlet (5), sinks Provided with precipitation web plate (2) in shallow lake pond (1), filtering web plate (4) is provided with filtering pond (3), filtering web plate (4) is provided with filter screen suction pipe (6), it is characterised in that the filter screen suction pipe (6) is connected with centrifugal pump (8), fertilizer stirring pool (12) top by water-supply-pipe Portion is installed with motor (10), and the output shaft end of motor (10) is installed with agitating paddle (11), and fertilizer stirring pool (12) top is fixed There is water inlet pipe (20), water inlet pipe (20) is provided with control valve (9), charging aperture and the fertilizer of fertilizer filtering ponds (13) the side upper end Expect the discharging opening connection of stirring pool (12) side lower end and controlled by control valve (9), fertilizer filtering ponds (13) side lower end is set Have to be provided with feed liquid floss hole (14), fertilizer filtering ponds (13) on screen pack (21), screen pack (21) and be placed with feed liquid suction Manage (15), feed liquid suction pipe (15) top is connected with separator tube (16), separator tube (16) by control valve (9) respectively with water inlet pipe (20) and centrifugal pump (8) outlet connection, the end of separator tube (16) is connected with irrigation pipe network (17).
2. water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the irrigation pipe network (17) is provided with some Delivery branch pipe (19), delivery branch pipe is provided with check valve (18).
3. water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter screen suction pipe (6) and feed liquid are inhaled It is in horn-like to manage (15), and filter screen suction pipe (6) and feed liquid suction pipe (15) bottom are equipped with filter screen.
CN201410236546.7A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device Active CN103999622B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410236546.7A CN103999622B (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 A kind of water and fertilizer irrigation double-purpose device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396418A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-11 常熟市浩通水利工程有限公司 Urine drip irrigation greening fertilizing device
CN105009772B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-05-03 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device
CN105457386B (en) * 2015-10-30 2018-01-12 崔春亮 Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump
CN105794601A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-07-27 中山弗雷德机械有限公司 Novel agricultural water irrigation device
CN106664928A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 郑立坚 Precise water and fertilizer integrated machine
CN108260394A (en) * 2016-12-31 2018-07-10 天津水态科技有限公司 A kind of Novel water-saving irrigation system
CN108271490A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-13 宁夏大学 One kind being based on water pump self-suction water-fertilizer integral device
CN109566039A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-05 墨宝股份有限公司 A kind of unmanned fertilizing equipment of the agricultural greenhouse plantation based on Internet of Things
CN109588098B (en) * 2019-01-18 2022-02-22 河北农业大学 Water and fertilizer irrigation equipment
CN111802049A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-23 江苏中水灌排设备有限公司 Fertigation system
CN112056068A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-11 吉林省农业科学院 Efficient and accurate fertilizing device and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7063276B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2006-06-20 Agri-Inject, Inc. System for uniform dispersal of agricultural chemicals
CN200990815Y (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-19 王松涛 Moveable type drip-irrigation water-supply apparatus
CN203194142U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-18 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Irrigation system
CN203597068U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-21 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 Water-fertilizer irrigation system

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