CN208675986U - Planting fruit trees field - Google Patents
Planting fruit trees field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208675986U CN208675986U CN201821118826.8U CN201821118826U CN208675986U CN 208675986 U CN208675986 U CN 208675986U CN 201821118826 U CN201821118826 U CN 201821118826U CN 208675986 U CN208675986 U CN 208675986U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- drip irrigation
- planting
- fruit trees
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000004928 Paspalum scrobiculatum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003675 Paspalum scrobiculatum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of planting fruit trees fields, and multiple tandem ditches and plantation ridge are equipped at intervals in planting site, is equipped with plantation hole in plantation ridge；The least significant end of planting site is gutter, and the least significant end in tandem ditch is equipped with rain collection well；Rain collection well is equipped with filtering square and overflow pipe；Overflow pipe is connected in parallel on drainpipe, the water inlet pipe of drainpipe connection precipitating reservoir；Reservoir connects agitator tank by water pipeline；Agitator tank connects multiple trickle irrigations by outlet conduit and is in charge of；The multiple drip irrigation pipes of connection are in charge of in sprinkling irrigation；Drip irrigation pipe is concave shape pipe, and drip irrigation pipe two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple apopores；Trickle irrigation bottom of the tube connects four tip of a root thorn sticks；Drip irrigation pipe is fixed on around fruit tree by four tip of a root thorn sticks；Water pipeline is equipped with suction pump；Agitator tank is placed in the highest point of planting site.The utility model has the function of drainage waterlogging prevention, and rainwater can be irrigated rainwater-collecting and filtering to again to planting site, realizes the automatic irrigation to planting fruit trees using drip irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting fruit trees, a kind of planting fruit trees field is concretely related to.
Background technique
The plantation of fruit tree, other than carrying out insect pest preventing and controlling and daily hoe weeds management, water and fertilizer irrigation and place row
Flood is also an important problem.If planting site water drainage it is bad, encounter heavy rain it is unbroken when be easy to cause planting site waterlogging,
It seriously may cause fruit tree to be drowned；The collection and utilization of rainwater are a good resources, and rainwater-collecting is got up and is used again
In irrigating the problem of irrigation water deficiency of being able to solve, especially for certain water-deficient areas, but in rainwater, especially rainwater
Initial stage is mingled with a large amount of impurity, if contaminant filter not fallen, it is impossible to be used in irrigates, pipeline is otherwise easy to cause to be blocked.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind to have the function of drainage waterlogging prevention, and can by rainwater-collecting with
Filtering, rainwater is irrigated again to planting site, realizes the planting fruit trees field to the automatic irrigation of planting fruit trees using drip irrigation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of planting fruit trees field, including plantation
Ground is equipped at intervals with multiple tandem ditches and plantation ridge in the planting site, is equipped with plantation hole in the plantation ridge；The planting site
Least significant end be gutter, the least significant end in the tandem ditch is equipped with rain collection well；The rain collection well is equipped with filter screen
Lid and overflow pipe；The overflow pipe is connected in parallel on drainpipe, the water inlet pipe of the drainpipe connection precipitating reservoir；It is described
Precipitating reservoir includes sedimentation basin and reservoir；The sedimentation basin and reservoir are separated by partition, and are set at the top of the partition
There is overflow pipe；The precipitating bottom of pond portion is equipped with slag-drip opening；The reservoir connects agitator tank by water pipeline；The agitator tank
Multiple trickle irrigations are connected by outlet conduit to be in charge of；The multiple drip irrigation pipes of connection are in charge of in the sprinkling irrigation；The drip irrigation pipe is concave shape pipe,
The drip irrigation pipe two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple apopores；The trickle irrigation bottom of the tube connects four tip of a root thorn sticks；The drip irrigation pipe passes through
Four tip of a root thorn sticks are fixed on around fruit tree；The water pipeline is equipped with suction pump；The agitator tank is placed in the planting site
Highest point.
Preferably, the distance between the plantation hole and plantation hole are 1.5 meters -3 meters.
Preferably, it has been sequentially filled rock layer, straw layer, organic horizon and fertile soil from bottom to up in the plantation hole
Layer.
Preferably, the rock layer with a thickness of 10-15cm, straw layer with a thickness of 10-30cm, the thickness of organic horizon
For 15-30cm, humic soil layer with a thickness of 20-30cm.
Preferably, the water pipeline is equipped with quartz filter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, due to being equipped at intervals with multiple tandem ditches and plantation ridge in the planting site of the utility model, when encountering the big rainy day
Gas, rainwater flow into tandem ditch, and planting site is discharged by tandem ditch, planting site ponding is avoided to form waterlogging.
2, the least significant end in tandem ditch is equipped with rain collection well, the rainwater in tandem ditch can be collected, in rainwater-collecting
Well is equipped with filtering square and overflow pipe, and filtering square can fall the contaminant filter in rainwater, and the impurity in rainwater is avoided to flow into
In rain collection well, further the rainwater after preliminary sedimentation is discharged into drainpipe by overflow pipe, finally enters precipitating water storage
It is further precipitated in pond, so that the impurity in rainwater further removes, impurity is avoided to enter in the pipeline of subsequent irrigation, blocked up
Fill in pipeline.
3, agitator tank is connected by reservoir, by filtered rainwater, for irrigating, agitator tank is placed in the planting site
Highest point saves the power of pressurized water conducive to the flowing of irrigation water；The utility model is filled water or solution by drip irrigation
Enter in planting site, the water being lost in supplement planting site；In addition, drip irrigation pipe two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple apopores, so that trickle irrigation
Range is wider, and trickle irrigation bottom of the tube connects four tip of a root thorn sticks, and drip irrigation pipe is fixed on fruit tree by four tip of a root thorn sticks when use
Around, it can be avoided drip irrigation pipe in this way and blocked by silt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model planting fruit trees field；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model planting fruit trees field；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the precipitating reservoir of the utility model planting fruit trees field；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rain collection well of the utility model planting fruit trees field；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the drip irrigation pipe of the utility model planting fruit trees field.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of planting fruit trees field of the utility model, including planting site 1, specifically, in planting site 1
It is inside equipped at intervals with multiple tandem ditches 11 and plantation ridge 12,11 width of tandem ditch is 0.8-1.2 meters, and depth is 0.4-0.8 meters,
The plantation ridge 12 is tile shape, is equipped with plantation hole 2 in plantation ridge 12；Best, between the plantation hole 2 and plantation hole 2 away from
From being 1.5 meters -3 meters, in this way conducive to the photosynthesis of fruit tree and ventilated.It is gutter 3 in the least significant end of planting site 1, uses
In impure rainwater is discharged, the least significant end in tandem ditch 11 is equipped with rain collection well 4, for collecting rainwater；Rain collection well 4
Equipped with filtering square 41 and outlet pipe 42；Outlet pipe 42 is connected in parallel on drainpipe 5, the connection precipitating reservoir 6 of drainpipe 5
Water inlet pipe 60；Precipitating reservoir 6 includes sedimentation basin 61 and reservoir 62；Sedimentation basin 61 and reservoir 62 are separated by partition 63, and
Overflow pipe 64 is equipped at the top of partition 63；61 bottom of sedimentation basin is equipped with slag-drip opening 65；Reservoir 62 is stirred by the connection of water pipeline 7
Mix tank 8；Agitator tank 8 connects multiple trickle irrigations by outlet conduit 9 and is in charge of 10；The multiple drip irrigation pipes 13 of 10 connections are in charge of in sprinkling irrigation；Trickle irrigation
Pipe 13 is concave shape pipe, and 13 two sides of drip irrigation pipe are symmetrically arranged with multiple apopores 131；13 bottom of drip irrigation pipe connects four tip of a root thorn sticks
132；Drip irrigation pipe 13 is fixed on around fruit tree by four tip of a root thorn sticks 132；Water pipeline 7 is equipped with suction pump 71；Agitator tank 8 is set
In the highest point of planting site 1；In order to further filter out the impurity in water, quartz filter 72 is equipped on water pipeline 7,
The quartz filter 72 is selected from existing equipment, installs according to existing requirement.
It absorbs nutrition in order to be conducive to fruit tree and conducive to the breathing of root, has been sequentially filled stone from bottom to up in the plantation hole 2
Block layer 21, straw layer 22, organic horizon 23 and humic soil layer 24, specifically the rock layer 21 with a thickness of 10-15cm, straw layer
22 with a thickness of 10-30cm, organic horizon 23 with a thickness of 15-30cm, humic soil layer 24 with a thickness of 20-30cm；Organic matter
Layer 23 after sawdust, straw powder, farmyard manure, zymophyte fermentation by being made, later period slow release fertilizer efficiency, so that soil is more dredged
Pine, conducive to the breathing of fruit tree root.The planting fruit trees field energy of the utility model is enough in plantation walnut, apple, pear tree and peach
Equal various fruits.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of planting fruit trees field, including planting site (1), which is characterized in that be equipped at intervals with multiple tandems in the planting site (1)
Ditch (11) and plantation ridge (12), the plantation ridge (12) is interior to be equipped with plantation hole (2)；The least significant end of the planting site (1) is row
The least significant end in ditch (3), the tandem ditch (11) is equipped with rain collection well (4)；The rain collection well (4) is equipped with filter screen
Cover (41) and outlet pipe (42)；The outlet pipe (42) is connected in parallel on drainpipe (5), drainpipe (5) the connection precipitating
The water inlet pipe (60) of reservoir (6)；The precipitating reservoir (6) includes sedimentation basin (61) and reservoir (62)；The sedimentation basin
(61) it is separated with reservoir (62) by partition (63), and is equipped with overflow pipe (64) at the top of the partition (63)；The sedimentation basin
(61) bottom is equipped with slag-drip opening (65)；The reservoir (62) passes through water pipeline (7) connection agitator tank (8)；The agitator tank
(8) multiple trickle irrigations are connected by outlet conduit (9) and is in charge of (10)；The trickle irrigation is in charge of (10) and connects multiple drip irrigation pipes (13)；Institute
Stating drip irrigation pipe (13) is concave shape pipe, and drip irrigation pipe (13) two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple apopores (131)；The drip irrigation pipe
(13) bottom connects four tip of a root thorn sticks (132)；The drip irrigation pipe (13) is fixed on around fruit tree by four tip of a root thorn sticks (132)；
The water pipeline (7) is equipped with suction pump (71)；The agitator tank (8) is placed in the highest point of the planting site (1).
2. planting fruit trees field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the plantation hole (2) and plantation hole (2) away from
From being 1.5 meters -3 meters.
3. planting fruit trees field according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that successively filled out from bottom to up in the plantation hole (2)
Filled with rock layer (21), straw layer (22), organic horizon (23) and humic soil layer (24).
4. planting fruit trees field according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rock layer (21) with a thickness of 10-15cm, rice
Grass layer (22) with a thickness of 10-30cm, organic horizon (23) with a thickness of 15-30cm, humic soil layer (24) with a thickness of 20-
30cm。
5. planting fruit trees field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pipeline (7) is equipped with quartz sand filtration
Device (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821118826.8U CN208675986U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Planting fruit trees field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821118826.8U CN208675986U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Planting fruit trees field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208675986U true CN208675986U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65881289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821118826.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208675986U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Planting fruit trees field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208675986U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506534A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-29 | 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery planting structure and its application process |
| CN113348840A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-09-07 | 曾曼容 | Water-collecting fertilizer-collecting ridge culture melon planting automatic ditch water injection device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201821118826.8U patent/CN208675986U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506534A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-29 | 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery planting structure and its application process |
| CN113348840A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-09-07 | 曾曼容 | Water-collecting fertilizer-collecting ridge culture melon planting automatic ditch water injection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190402 Termination date: 20210716 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |