CN105457386B - Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump - Google Patents

Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105457386B
CN105457386B CN201510721129.6A CN201510721129A CN105457386B CN 105457386 B CN105457386 B CN 105457386B CN 201510721129 A CN201510721129 A CN 201510721129A CN 105457386 B CN105457386 B CN 105457386B
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blowdown
pump
fertilising
filtering tank
axle
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CN201510721129.6A
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CN105457386A (en
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崔春亮
崔清泉
吴文涛
阿布都·沙拉木
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Abstract

The invention discloses submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before a kind of pump,Medicament pond is set by sedimentation basin,Filtering tank is set in the sedimentation basin equipped with coarse strainer,Hollow flange is installed in filtering tank opening,Filtering tank is divided into filter chamber and blowdown chamber by dividing plate,Filter chamber sets delivery port,Blowdown chamber sets sewage draining exit,Blowdown axle with reciprocating transmission device is installed in filtering tank,Blowdown axle positioned at filter chamber is uniformly arranged pollution-absorbing nozzle,Waterpower torquer is set on blowdown axle in blowdown chamber,Conduit in blowdown axle connects pollution-absorbing nozzle with waterpower torquer,Delivery port connects feed pipe,The fertilising magnetic valve installed on feed pipe is connected with medicament pond,Force (forcing) pump is installed on the water supply line at fertilising magnetic valve rear,Dredge pump is installed on blow-off pipe,The outlet of dredge pump is connected to sedimentation basin.Can automatically remove the silt in water, automatic fertilization, automaticity is high, can continuous wash, operating efficiency is high, obvious energy conservation.

Description

Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to water technology, belongs to agricultural water-saving irrigation device, the automatic mistake of submerged before particularly a kind of pump Filter fertilising medicine device.
Background technology
At present, Xinjiang major part efficient water-saving irrigation water source is containing silt, organic matter and the larger surface water of debris content. Irrigating stem needs design sedimentation basin to add trash rack, and bulky grain silt and floating object are pre-processed.Then pressurization enters filter Carry out fine filtering.Formula filtration treatment mode has the following disadvantages after this pump:First, pressurization after-filter will bear high pressure, this Sample cost of manufacture is high, uneconomical;But strainer head loss is big, adds the operating cost of system;Third, in flood period water In the case that matter is poor, filter can not be run.Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device solves above high-efficiency water-saving before pump The larger water quality of Irrigation regime sediment charge.Before the device is placed in pump first, system is worked under passive state, the making of device Cost is low, and fault rate is low, and normal maintenance cost is small.Secondly, when water quality is poor, for example, flood period, the dredge pump meeting of filter Continuous work, the debris of screen surface is removed in time.Before in addition, the device will apply fertilizer, medicine device is integrated into pump, also carry significantly The high automaticity of system, avoids the energy consumption wasted in the past using pressure differential tank.The device is applied to earth's surface Water droplet fills stem integrated system.The characteristics of with low cost, automaticity height, obvious energy conservation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before a kind of pump, can not only automatically remove Silt, dirt in water, and can be with automatic fertilization, automaticity is high, before the device floods when working before pump Continuous wash can be realized in pond, when condition of water quality difference, operating efficiency is high, obvious energy conservation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before a kind of pump, by sedimentation basin While setting medicament pond, Horizontal-type filtering tank is set in the sedimentation basin water for being provided with upright coarse strainer, and filtering tank is positioned at thick Hollow flange is installed in the tank body opening of filter screen one end, filtering tank is divided into by dividing plate in filtering tank filtering is installed The filter chamber and blowdown chamber of net, delivery port is set in the bottom of filter chamber, and sewage draining exit is set on the top of blowdown chamber tank body, The horizontal blowdown axle with reciprocating transmission device is installed with by bearing in filtering tank, it is uniform on the blowdown axle of filter chamber Pollution-absorbing nozzle is set, waterpower torquer is set on the blowdown axle in blowdown chamber, the conduit in blowdown axle is by pollution-absorbing nozzle Connected with waterpower torquer, the delivery port of filtering tank is connected to water supply line, and the fertilising magnetic valve installed on water supply line leads to Cross connecting tube to be connected with medicament pond, force (forcing) pump is installed on the water supply line at fertilising magnetic valve rear, connected on sewage draining exit Blow-off pipe on dredge pump is installed, the outlet of dredge pump connection is connected to sedimentation basin by filter.
The present invention can remove silt in water, organic matter, floating object automatically, and can realize the dress of automatic fertilization medicine Put.Surface water enters sedimentation basin by water-drawing channel, and bulky grain silt and proportion is more than to the contamination precipitation of water in advance, in water Organic matter, floating object and fine sediment flood the blocking at dirty coarse strainer of forebay as current are pooled to filter, bulky grain Organic matter, debris and floating object are blocked dirty coarse strainer and intercepted, and little particle organic matter, debris and floating object will be laggard by coarse strainer Enter filter and flood forebay.When the system is operated, controller can send signal enabling water supply line pump and dredge pump, at this moment flood The water of forebay enters secondary filter net cavity together with little particle debris by hollow flange, is filtered by secondary filter net, Clean water enters water supply line by delivery port after filtering, and enters water system after being pressurizeed by water supply force (forcing) pump.In water Little particle debris, organic matter, the impurity such as floating object be attached to the surface of accurate filter screen, after blowdown pump startup, drive blowdown system In road under the overall leadership water flowing, waterpower torquer is promoted under the reaction force of water flow jet blowdown axle rotation, blowdown axle it is another One end is provided with visual plant-reciprocal axle of this invention.Reciprocal axle does left and right reciprocating screw fortune under the guide effect of sliding block Dynamic, such blowdown axle carries soil pick-up nozzle and integrally does the accurate screen surface of left and right reciprocating screw scanning, by the miscellaneous of accurate screen surface Thing sucks drainage under dredge pump suction, and forebay mounted thin filter basket in advance is discharged into by blow-off line, miscellaneous Thing is stayed in filter basket, and filter basket needs periodic cleaning, and clear water returns to forebay recycling, has saved blowdown water consumption, complete Into the automatic cleaning of filter.When irrigation system requires fertilising dispenser, the controller of filter sends signal to fertilising and applied Medicine magnetic valve, magnetic valve is opened, at this moment the fertilizer of liquid or medicament will be by suction caused by water supply force (forcing) pump automatically by fertile medicine Suction water supply system, realize the purpose of automatic fertilization dispenser.
Advantages of the present invention and effect:Integrated setting pot, dirty coarse strainer, forebay submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine are blocked in one The device of body, power consumption is low, and operating efficiency is high, and water treatment capacity is strong, sewer cycling and reutilization.Design and installation is past on blowdown axle Multiple axle, soil pick-up nozzle scanning bilateral reciprocation of spinning is carried by waterpower torque drive blowdown axle and realizes automatic cleaning, cleaning When only need to open dredge pump, sewer enters filter screen basket by blow-off pipe, debris stayed in basket, and water enters forebay realization and followed Ring is recycled, and continuous wash can be realized when water quality is poor, greatly improves operating efficiency and sewage treatment ability.And structure letter It is single, part is few, does not influence the normal work of system during cleaning, realizes unattended, filter uninterruptedly normally supplies in cleaning Water, realize automatic cleaning filtering, fertilising medicine, the efficient water-saving irrigation stem water process system poor particularly suitable for surface water quality System, water saving, energy-saving effect are notable.
The present invention can not only automatically remove silt, dirt in water, and can automatic fertilization, automaticity is high, Continuous wash can be realized when the device works in the forebay flooded before pump, when condition of water quality difference, operating efficiency is high, Obvious energy conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, Fig. 1 be the present invention main structure diagram, Fig. 2 For the main structure diagram of hollow flange, Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of waterpower torquer, and Fig. 4 looks up knot for Fig. 3's Structure schematic diagram, Fig. 5 are the fit structure schematic diagram of reciprocal axle and sliding block, and Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of sliding block.
Embodiment
Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before a kind of pump, as shown in figure 1, setting medicament pond on the side of sedimentation basin 12 21, Horizontal-type filtering tank is set in the water of sedimentation basin 12 for being provided with upright coarse strainer 13, and filtering tank is located at coarse strainer 13 1 Hollow flange 2 is installed in the tank body opening at end, filtering tank is divided into by dividing plate 6 in filtering tank screen pack 4 is installed Filter chamber 5 and blowdown chamber 7, delivery port is set in the bottom of filter chamber 5, blowdown is set on the top of blowdown chamber tank body Mouthful, the horizontal blowdown axle 9 with reciprocating transmission device is installed with by bearing in filtering tank, positioned at the blowdown axle 9 of filter chamber 5 On be uniformly arranged pollution-absorbing nozzle 3, waterpower torquer 10 is set on the blowdown axle 9 in blowdown chamber 7, in blowdown axle 9 Conduit connects pollution-absorbing nozzle 3 with waterpower torquer 10, and the delivery port of filtering tank is connected to water supply line 20, on water supply line 20 The fertilising magnetic valve 16 of installation is connected by connecting tube with medicament pond 21, on the water supply line 20 at fertilising magnetic valve 16 rear Force (forcing) pump 17 is installed, dredge pump 15 is installed on the blow-off pipe 8 connected on sewage draining exit, the outlet that dredge pump 15 connects passes through Filter 14 is connected to sedimentation basin 12.The smart screen pack of cylindrical shape is installed in filtering tank by hollow flange 2 and dividing plate 6 4.Controller 18 respectively connected force (forcing) pump 17, dredge pump 15 and fertilising magnetic valve 16 by wire.In force (forcing) pump 17 and blowdown Service valve 19 is installed respectively on the pipeline that pump 15 connects.Filter 14 is thin filter frame.As shown in Fig. 2 hollow flange 6 Structure is discoid hollow clapboard, and its centrally disposed axle sleeve 22, axle sleeve 22 are connected to annular by radial spoke 23 Disk, connecting hole is uniformly arranged on annular disk.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the structure of waterpower torquer 10 is to connect in blowdown axle 9 Symmetrical cantalever tube 24, the axis of water jet 25 and the cantalever tube 24 of the end of cantalever tube 24 are connected on the through hole of spindle cardiac catheter Axis is vertical, and two symmetrical its axis of water jet 25 of cantalever tube 24 are vertical with the axis of cantalever tube 24, two symmetrical cantilevers Its water jet 25 of pipe 24 it is in opposite direction.As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the structure of reciprocating transmission device 1 is to be set on reciprocal axle 26 The left and right hand thread 27 of interlaced superposition, left and right hand thread 27 is formed uniform screw thread intersection point, at the end of sliding block 28 Portion sets the guide plate 29 being engaged respectively with left and right hand thread 27.

Claims (5)

1. submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device, is included in filtering tank and is split filtering tank by dividing plate (6) before a kind of pump Into the filter chamber (5) and blowdown chamber (7) for being provided with screen pack (4), delivery port is set in the bottom of filter chamber (5), was located at Pollution-absorbing nozzle (3) is uniformly arranged on the blowdown axle (9) of filter chamber (5), dampening is set on the blowdown axle (9) in blowdown chamber (7) Power torquer (10), the conduit in blowdown axle (9) connect pollution-absorbing nozzle (3) with waterpower torquer (10), it is characterized in that: Medicament pond (21) is set beside sedimentation basin (12), set in sedimentation basin (12) water for being provided with upright coarse strainer (13) Horizontal-type filtering tank, filtering tank, which is located in the tank body opening of coarse strainer (13) one end, is installed with hollow flange (2), in blowdown chamber tank body Top sewage draining exit is set, the horizontal blowdown axle (9) with reciprocating transmission device is installed with by bearing in filtering tank, it is past The structure of multiple transmission device (1) is that the left and right hand thread (27) of interlaced superposition is set on reciprocal axle (26), make it is left, Right-handed thread (27) forms uniform screw thread intersection point, the end set of sliding block (28) respectively with left and right hand thread (27) phase The guide plate (29) of cooperation, the delivery port of filtering tank are connected to water supply line (20), the fertilising electricity installed on water supply line (20) Magnet valve (16) is connected by connecting tube with medicament pond (21), is installed on the water supply line (20) at fertilising magnetic valve (16) rear Force (forcing) pump (17), dredge pump (15), the outlet of dredge pump (15) connection are installed on the blow-off pipe (8) connected on sewage draining exit Sedimentation basin (12) is connected to by filter (14).
2. submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Pass through in filtering tank Hollow flange (2) and dividing plate (6) are installed with the smart screen pack (4) of cylindrical shape.
3. submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Controller (18) passes through Wire respectively connected force (forcing) pump (17), dredge pump (15) and fertilising magnetic valve (16).
4. submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In force (forcing) pump (17) and Service valve (19) is installed respectively on the pipeline of dredge pump (15) connection.
5. submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Filter (14) is Thin filter frame.
CN201510721129.6A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Submerged automatic fitration fertilising medicine device before pump Active CN105457386B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484482A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-12-19 陈才章 Automation is made up a prescription irrigation rig with fertilizer
CN111888827B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-05-24 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Non-pressure reciprocating shaft type self-cleaning filter screen filtering device in front of pump

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CN201189422Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 冯海峻 Centrifugal net-setting inner discharge type filtering device
CN102210951A (en) * 2010-04-03 2011-10-12 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Prepumping self-cleaning filtering device
CN202605884U (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-12-19 机械工业第四设计研究院 Paint slag processing system
CN202762158U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-03-06 吴增辉 Self-cleaning filter
CN202860238U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-10 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning screen filter
CN103999622A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 刘萍英 Dual-purpose device for irrigating water and fertilizers
CN104053484A (en) * 2012-01-22 2014-09-17 阿米亚德过滤系统公司 Submersible filter system
CN203954801U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-11-26 新疆水利水电科学研究院 The large flow self-cleaning net type filter of micro-head
CN205055619U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 崔春亮 Submerged automatic filtration fertilization medicine device before pump

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2448431Y (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-09-19 吴凯平 Counter-washer for solid and liquid separator
CN2817950Y (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-09-20 石河子天露节水设备有限责任公司 Self-cleaning filter
RU2322047C1 (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-04-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации им. А.Н. Костякова Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук Drop irrigation system
CN201189422Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 冯海峻 Centrifugal net-setting inner discharge type filtering device
CN102210951A (en) * 2010-04-03 2011-10-12 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Prepumping self-cleaning filtering device
CN104053484A (en) * 2012-01-22 2014-09-17 阿米亚德过滤系统公司 Submersible filter system
CN202605884U (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-12-19 机械工业第四设计研究院 Paint slag processing system
CN202762158U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-03-06 吴增辉 Self-cleaning filter
CN202860238U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-10 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning screen filter
CN203954801U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-11-26 新疆水利水电科学研究院 The large flow self-cleaning net type filter of micro-head
CN103999622A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 刘萍英 Dual-purpose device for irrigating water and fertilizers
CN205055619U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 崔春亮 Submerged automatic filtration fertilization medicine device before pump

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