CN202860238U - Motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning screen filter - Google Patents
Motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning screen filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202860238U CN202860238U CN2012204996747U CN201220499674U CN202860238U CN 202860238 U CN202860238 U CN 202860238U CN 2012204996747 U CN2012204996747 U CN 2012204996747U CN 201220499674 U CN201220499674 U CN 201220499674U CN 202860238 U CN202860238 U CN 202860238U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电机驱动的卧式双级自动清洗网式过滤器,卧式过滤罐通过隔板隔成粗滤罐和精滤罐,在粗、精滤罐上分别设置有进水口和出水口,在粗、精滤罐内分别设置着圆筒形粗滤网和精滤网,其中粗滤网的两端分别与粗滤罐内的端壁和隔板相连接,沿粗滤罐轴线设置的输污管其里端口与精滤罐连通,输污管的外端口连接着排污管,在排污管上安装着电磁阀,精滤网的两端分别与精滤罐的隔板和封盖相连接,由电动机传动的转轴伸入精滤网内,转轴的端部连接的吸污管上均布设置的吸污嘴其外端与精滤网的圆筒壁相配合,吸污管伸入输污管内。本实用新型可实现过滤器自动清洗,清洗时需水量少和水压低,清洗时间短,清洗不影响系统的正常工作,节约投资。
The utility model discloses a motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning net filter. The horizontal filter tank is separated into a coarse filter tank and a fine filter tank by a partition, and water inlets are respectively arranged on the coarse filter tank and the fine filter tank. and the water outlet, the coarse and fine filter tanks are respectively provided with a cylindrical coarse filter and a fine filter, and the two ends of the coarse filter are respectively connected with the end wall and the partition in the coarse filter, The inner port of the sewage pipe set on the axis of the tank is connected with the fine filter tank, the outer port of the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the sewage pipe. It is connected with the cover, and the rotating shaft driven by the motor extends into the fine filter screen. The sewage suction nozzles evenly distributed on the sewage suction pipe connected to the end of the rotating shaft cooperate with the cylindrical wall of the fine filter screen to absorb the waste water. The sewage pipe extends into the sewage delivery pipe. The utility model can realize the automatic cleaning of the filter, has less water demand and low water pressure during cleaning, shortens the cleaning time, does not affect the normal operation of the system, and saves investment.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于节水灌溉用水过滤装置的改进,特别是一种电机驱动的卧式双级自动清洗网式过滤器。 The utility model belongs to the improvement of a water-saving irrigation water filter device, in particular to a motor-driven horizontal double-stage automatic cleaning net filter. the
背景技术 Background technique
新疆节水灌溉发展突飞猛进,尤其是滴灌技术的大面积普及,尤其是对河水的处理要求越来越普遍,而新疆的河水又是多泥沙河流,水质普遍较差,单级自动清洗网式过滤器对较差的河水水质处理能力低,要求修建完善的沉淀池、拦污栅来提高过滤器的使用效果。 The development of water-saving irrigation in Xinjiang is advancing by leaps and bounds, especially the large-scale popularization of drip irrigation technology, especially the requirements for river water treatment are becoming more and more common. However, the river water in Xinjiang is a river with many sediments, and the water quality is generally poor. Single-stage automatic cleaning net type The filter has low treatment capacity for poor river water quality, so it is required to build a complete sedimentation tank and trash rack to improve the use effect of the filter. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电驱动卧式双级自动清洗网式过滤器,可以实现过滤器自动清洗,不需要配备专人,清洗时只需很少的水量和较低的水压,清洗时间短,清洗时不影响系统的正常工作,而且可以节约建造沉沙池高昂的投资。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning mesh filter, which can realize the automatic cleaning of the filter, does not need to be equipped with special personnel, and only needs a small amount of water and low water pressure during cleaning. The time is short, the normal work of the system will not be affected during cleaning, and the high investment in the construction of the grit chamber can be saved. the
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种电机驱动的卧式双级自动清洗网式过滤器,卧式过滤罐内通过隔板分隔成粗滤罐和精滤罐,在粗、精滤罐的罐壁上分别设置有进水口和出水口,在粗、精滤罐内分别轴向设置着两端封闭的圆筒形粗滤网和精滤网,其中圆筒形粗滤网的两端分别与粗滤罐内的端壁和隔板相连接,沿粗滤罐轴线设置的输污管其里端口与精滤罐连通,输污管的外端口连接着位于罐体外的排污管,在排污管上安装着电磁阀,圆筒形精滤网的两端分别与精滤罐的隔板和罐体封盖相连接,由电动机经减速机传动的转轴通过罐体封盖设置的轴承伸入精滤网内,转轴的端部连接着吸污管,在吸污管上均布设置的吸污嘴其外端与精滤网的圆筒壁相配合,吸污管通过隔板上的轴承伸入到粗滤罐的输污管内。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a motor-driven horizontal double-stage self-cleaning screen filter, the horizontal filter tank is separated into a coarse filter tank and a fine filter tank by a partition, and the coarse filter tank and the fine filter tank A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged on the tank wall of the tank, and a cylindrical coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen closed at both ends are arranged axially in the coarse filter tank and the fine filter screen, and the two ends of the cylindrical coarse filter screen are They are respectively connected with the end wall and partition in the coarse filter tank. The inner port of the sewage pipe arranged along the axis of the coarse filter tank is connected with the fine filter tank, and the outer port of the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage pipe located outside the tank. A solenoid valve is installed on the sewage pipe, and the two ends of the cylindrical fine filter are respectively connected with the separator of the fine filter tank and the cover of the tank body. into the fine filter, the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the sewage suction pipe, and the outer ends of the sewage suction nozzles evenly distributed on the sewage suction pipe match the cylindrical wall of the fine filter, and the sewage suction pipe passes through the The bearing extends into the sewage pipe of the coarse filter tank. the
本实用新型的工作原理是:当压力水从进水口进入粗滤网的过滤腔内,较大颗粒的杂质就被粗滤网进行拦截,保证进入第二级精滤罐时水中的杂质不会堵塞吸污咀。压力水到了第二级精滤罐时,杂质就被精滤罐网拦截,清洁的水经滤网过滤后从出水口排出。当过滤器工作一个阶段或进入过滤腔内的水质较差时,在滤网内壁上附着污物较多时,经精密滤网过滤的水量减少,使内、外腔产生一定的压差时,压差传感器启动,并通过控制器带动减速电机和电磁阀同时工作,减速电机通过传动轴带动吸污管转动,吸污管上均布的吸污嘴在贴近滤网转动过程中吸去滤网上的污物,在水压的作用下将夹带污物的水进入吸污管,通过排污管经电磁阀排出。当滤网上的污物吸尽时,内、外腔的压差趋于相近或相等时,此时减速电机停止工作。本实用新型清洗滤网的工作时间和间歇时间可以通过控制器面板任意设定。本实用新型实现自动清洗过滤器自动化程度高,不需要配备专人,清洗时只需很少的水量和较低的水压,清洗时间短,而且清洗时不影响系统的正常工作。过滤器在清洗时不间断正常供水,自清洗时间只需20—40秒,对正常供水没有影响。控制的方法可以是多元化,电控面板可满足各种要求:可控压差或时间进行清洗,也可以连续清洗,还可以在压力突然升高到危险压力时,过滤器排污阀会自动打开泄压,保护系统的安全。本实用新型实现了过滤器自动清洗,不需要配备专人,清洗时只需很少的水量和较低的水压,清洗时间短,清洗时不影响系统的正常工作,而且节约了建造沉沙池高昂的投资。 The working principle of the utility model is: when the pressure water enters the filter cavity of the coarse filter from the water inlet, the impurities with larger particles will be intercepted by the coarse filter to ensure that the impurities in the water will not enter the second-stage fine filter tank. Block the suction nozzle. When the pressure water reaches the second-stage fine filter tank, the impurities are intercepted by the fine filter tank net, and the clean water is filtered by the filter net and then discharged from the water outlet. When the filter works for a certain stage or the water quality entering the filter chamber is poor, when there is more dirt attached to the inner wall of the filter screen, the amount of water filtered by the precision filter screen decreases, so that when a certain pressure difference is generated between the inner and outer chambers, the pressure will increase. The differential sensor starts, and the controller drives the deceleration motor and the solenoid valve to work at the same time. The deceleration motor drives the sewage suction pipe to rotate through the transmission shaft. Dirt, under the action of water pressure, the water entrained with dirt enters the sewage suction pipe, and is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe through the solenoid valve. When the dirt on the filter screen is exhausted and the pressure difference between the inner and outer chambers tends to be similar or equal, the geared motor stops working at this time. The working time and intermittent time of cleaning the filter screen of the utility model can be arbitrarily set through the controller panel. The utility model realizes automatic cleaning of the filter with a high degree of automation, does not need to be equipped with special personnel, only needs a small amount of water and low water pressure during cleaning, and the cleaning time is short, and the normal operation of the system is not affected during cleaning. When the filter is being cleaned, the normal water supply is uninterrupted, and the self-cleaning time only needs 20-40 seconds, which has no effect on the normal water supply. The control method can be diversified, and the electric control panel can meet various requirements: the pressure difference or time can be controlled for cleaning, and it can also be cleaned continuously. When the pressure suddenly rises to a dangerous pressure, the filter drain valve will automatically open. Pressure relief to protect the safety of the system. The utility model realizes the automatic cleaning of the filter, does not need to be equipped with a special person, only needs a small amount of water and a low water pressure during cleaning, the cleaning time is short, and the normal operation of the system is not affected during the cleaning, and the construction of the grit chamber is saved. high investment. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述,图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种电机驱动的卧式双级自动清洗网式过滤器,如图1所示,卧式过滤罐内通过隔板18分隔成粗滤罐2和精滤罐4,在粗、精滤罐2、4的罐壁上分别设置有进水口1和出水口3,在粗、精滤罐2、4内分别轴向设置着两端封闭的圆筒形粗滤网20和精滤网17,其中圆筒形粗滤网20的两端分别与粗滤罐2内的端壁和隔板18相连接,沿粗滤罐轴线设置的输污管19其里端口与精滤罐4连通,输污管19的外端口连接着位于罐体外的排污管21,在排污管21上安装着电磁阀22,圆筒形精滤网17的两端分别与精滤罐4的隔板18和罐体封盖相连接,由电动机5经减速机10传动的转轴14通过罐体封盖设置的轴承伸入精滤网17内,转轴14的端部连接着吸污管16,在吸污管16上均布设置的吸污嘴15其外端与精滤网17的圆筒壁相配合,吸污管16通过隔板上的轴承伸入到粗滤罐2的输污管19内。位于精滤罐4外的转轴14上连接着螺杆13,螺杆13与通过支座安装的螺母12相配合,螺杆13的右端连接着具有轴向导向槽11的传动轴6,传动轴6与减速机10空心输出轴的轴孔动配合,在空心输出轴的轴孔内壁上设置着导向键槽11,导向键同时与传动轴6和空心输出轴轴孔壁上的导向键槽11相配合,在伸出减速机10的传动轴6上端固接着定位盘9,定位盘9与固装在减速机10上部立杆上的上、下限位开关7、8相配合。电机在带动传动轴转动的过程中,传动轴螺杆段与支撑座上的固定螺母相配合,将传动轴向前推动,传动轴的导向键槽段在减速电机转子中心孔的导向键的约束下,在传动中向前滑动,使空心吸污管的吸污嘴边转动边向前移动;当传动中向前移动的传动轴的接触盘碰到减速电机上的限位器时,控制器控制减速电机反转,在支撑座上固定螺母使传动轴带动吸污管倒退,当倒退的传动轴上的接触盘碰到电机下侧的限位器时,电机正转,自动往复循环工作。在粗、精滤罐2、4的罐体上分别设置着压力传感器23和压差传感器24。粗滤网20由2层5—20目的不锈钢滤网构成。精滤网17由4—5层40—150目的不锈钢滤网构成。
A horizontal two-stage self-cleaning screen filter driven by a motor, as shown in Figure 1, the horizontal filter tank is divided into a
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Cited By (8)
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CN103438247A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-11 | 丽水德力通水务设备制造有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure differential controller and application thereof |
CN104043276A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 曹学良 | Full-automatic backwashing filter horizontal-mounting structure |
CN104722112A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-24 | 南昌大学 | Double-stage filter anti-blockage machine |
CN104857760A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆市紫韵电子商务有限公司 | Full-automatic self-cleaning filter |
CN105457386A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-06 | 崔春亮 | Submerged automatic filter fertilization device before the pump |
CN105797455A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-27 | 乌鲁木齐天工兴水环保科技有限公司 | Screen filter capable of recycling pollution discharge water and achieving automatic cleaning |
CN106110741A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | Centrifugal double candle filter |
CN110508053A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 河北润农节水科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soil pick-up formula self-cleaning net type filter |
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2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN2012204996747U patent/CN202860238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103438247A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-11 | 丽水德力通水务设备制造有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure differential controller and application thereof |
CN103438247B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江滤谷环保科技有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure differential controller and application thereof |
CN104043276A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 曹学良 | Full-automatic backwashing filter horizontal-mounting structure |
CN104043276B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-07-06 | 曹学良 | A kind of horizontal mounting structure of full-automatic back washing filter |
CN104722112A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-24 | 南昌大学 | Double-stage filter anti-blockage machine |
CN104722112B (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-03-01 | 南昌大学 | A kind of double-stage filtering deters machine |
CN104857760A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆市紫韵电子商务有限公司 | Full-automatic self-cleaning filter |
CN105457386A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-06 | 崔春亮 | Submerged automatic filter fertilization device before the pump |
CN105457386B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-01-12 | 崔春亮 | Submerged automatic filtering fertilizer and pesticide applying device in front of pump |
CN105797455A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-27 | 乌鲁木齐天工兴水环保科技有限公司 | Screen filter capable of recycling pollution discharge water and achieving automatic cleaning |
CN106110741A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | Centrifugal double candle filter |
CN110508053A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 河北润农节水科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soil pick-up formula self-cleaning net type filter |
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