CN220831223U

CN220831223U - Orchard fertilization irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220831223U
Application number: CN202322529611.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闵渭萍; 岳锋霞; 孙小荣; 肖堃; 郭宪
Original assignee: Forestry Workstation In Linwei District Weinan City
Current assignee: Forestry Workstation In Linwei District Weinan City
Priority date: 2023-09-18
Filing date: 2023-09-18
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden planting, and particularly relates to an orchard fertilization irrigation device, which comprises a trolley, wherein a mixing tank and a water pump set are installed on the trolley, the water pump set is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the mixing tank, a tank cover is arranged on the mixing tank, a feed inlet is formed in the tank cover, the bottom of the mixing tank is conical, a cache tank is connected to the water outlet pipe, a first communicating pipe and an irrigation pipe are connected to the cache tank, a plurality of second communicating pipes communicated with the mixing tank are connected to the first communicating pipe, outlets of the second communicating pipes are all close to the inner wall of the mixing tank, an irrigation nozzle with a valve is installed at one end of the irrigation pipe, a filter screen is installed in the mixing tank, the filter screen is conical and is sealed at the bottom of the conical filter screen, and the device is used for solving the problems that at present, irrigation equipment is light enough, water and fertilizer waste is caused by irrigation space and weeds in a large amount of space.

Description

Orchard fertilization irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden planting, and particularly relates to an orchard fertilizing and irrigating device.

Background

Fruit planting occupies a large part of specific gravity in agricultural planting in China, most of agricultural families grow home to be rich by fruit planting at present, fruit planting is mainly carried out in orchards, large-area fruit tree planting needs to manage and maintain fruit trees regularly, and watering is needed to improve the survival rate of the fruit trees when the weather is dry.

Therefore, among the prior art, fruit tree watering is an indispensable process, at present fruit tree liquid manure watering equipment is mostly through setting up rabbling mechanism in the blending tank, stir liquid manure and mix through rabbling mechanism, rethread water pump draws water and water to the fruit tree by artifical removal watering pipe, need set up simultaneously mixing mechanism and water pump assembly on the watering equipment and lead to equipment not light, inconvenient equipment removes, will lead to a large amount of fat water watering empty spaces to lead to liquid manure extravagant, help long empty space weeds to grow simultaneously because fruit tree interval is great when removing the fruit tree in watering shower nozzle different regions simultaneously.

Disclosure of utility model

Based on the problems in the background art, the utility model provides an orchard fertilizing and irrigating device, which is used for solving the problems that the existing irrigating equipment is not light enough, a large amount of fertilizer water irrigates the open land to cause water and fertilizer waste during irrigation, and meanwhile, weeds in the open land grow.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides an orchard fertilization irrigation equipment, includes the shallow, install blending tank and water pump group on the shallow, water pump group is connected with inlet tube and drain pipe, the inlet tube is connected with the blending tank, be equipped with the cover on the blending tank, the dog-house has been seted up on the cover, the blending tank bottom is the toper, be connected with the buffer memory jar on the drain pipe, be connected with first communicating pipe and watering pipe on the buffer memory jar, be connected with a plurality of second communicating pipes with the blending tank intercommunication on the first communicating pipe, the export of second communicating pipe all is close to the blending tank inner wall, the watering shower nozzle of taking the valve is installed to the one end of watering pipe, install the filter screen in the blending tank, the filter screen is the toper, and be the bottom closure of conical filter screen.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model also improves the following steps:

Further, a placing table is arranged on the trolley, a winding column is arranged at the top of the placing table, and the irrigation pipe is a hose and is wound on the winding column. Longer irrigation pipes can be provided to expand the irrigation range and reduce the movement frequency of the cart.

Further, install a plurality of spliced poles on the cover, install the bottom plate on the spliced pole, insert the sleeve in the dog-house, be equipped with the capacity scale on the telescopic inner wall, the counter weight clamping ring is installed on the sleeve top, install the pull ring on the counter weight clamping ring. The sleeve is matched with the bottom plate to form a container, so that fertilizer can be quantitatively put in when wastewater is prepared, and the sleeve can be tightly pressed through the counterweight pressing ring.

Further, a guide post is arranged on the tank cover, a mounting groove is formed in the guide post, a supporting buckle is arranged in the mounting groove, and the counterweight pressing ring is sleeved on the guide post in a sliding manner. When the sleeve is lifted, the counterweight pressing ring is supported by the supporting buckle, so that the sleeve and the bottom plate are kept in a separated state, and the use is convenient.

Further, a liquid level meter communicated with the mixing tank is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing tank. The fertilizer water allowance in the mixing tank is convenient to observe in real time through the liquid level meter.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the water pump pumps water from the mixing tank and then re-injects the water through the second communicating pipe, and the water injected through the second communicating pipe impacts the water body in the mixing tank to form vortex so as to fully mix the water and the fertilizer without additionally arranging a stirring mechanism;

2. The vortex concentrates the solid fertilizer to the middle part in the water and fertilizer mixing process, and the solid is prevented from being sucked into the water pump group in a large amount under the action of the filter screen which is conical and has the closed bottom;

3. Because the spacing between fruit trees is great, when the watering vehicle or the watering shower nozzle is moved in the watering process, the watering shower nozzle is closed, so that the water pump set does not need to be frequently opened and closed in the internal and external circulation of the mixing tank, and meanwhile, a large amount of waste of water and fertilizer caused by watering non-fruit tree planting areas can be avoided, and meanwhile, the waste of water and fertilizer is avoided to promote weed growth.

Drawings

The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orchard fertilizing and irrigating device before feeding in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section structure of an orchard fertilizing and irrigating device before feeding in an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section structure of an orchard fertilizing and irrigating device before feeding in the embodiment of the utility model;

The main reference numerals are as follows:

The device comprises a cart 1, a mixing tank 2, a tank cover 21, a filter screen 22, a connecting column 23, a bottom plate 24, a sleeve 25, a counterweight press ring 251, a pull ring 252, a guide post 26, a support buckle 261, a water pump group 3, a water inlet pipe 31, a water outlet pipe 32, a buffer tank 4, a first communication pipe 41, a pouring pipe 42 and a placing table 5.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, the following technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an orchard fertilization irrigation device comprises a cart 1, a mixing tank 2 and a water pump group 3 are installed on the cart 1, the water pump group 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 31 and a water outlet pipe 32, the water inlet pipe 31 is connected with the mixing tank 2, a tank cover 21 is arranged on the mixing tank 2, a feeding port is formed in the tank cover 21 and is used for adding fertilizer into the mixing tank 2, solid fertilizer is concentrated towards the middle part when the water and fertilizer are mixed and stirred in a conical manner at the bottom of the mixing tank 2, a buffer tank 4 is connected on the water outlet pipe 32, a first communicating pipe 41 and a watering pipe 42 are connected on the buffer tank 4, a plurality of second communicating pipes 411 communicated with the mixing tank 2 are connected on the first communicating pipe 41, outlets of the second communicating pipes 411 are all close to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, water in the mixing tank 2 can be disturbed by water flow sprayed out of the second communicating pipes 411, so that fertilizer and water can be fully mixed, a watering nozzle with a valve is installed at one end of the watering nozzle 42, when the watering nozzle is closed, the water discharged by the water pump group 3 is reentered into the mixing tank 2 by the first communicating pipe 41 and the second communicating pipe 42, the filter screen 22 is installed in the mixing tank 2, 22 is conical, and the bottom of the filter screen 22 is sealed.

Specifically, a placing table 5 is installed on the cart 1, a winding column is arranged at the top of the placing table 5, a hose is used as an irrigation pipe 42, the hose is wound on the winding column, and a longer irrigation pipe 42 can be arranged to enlarge the irrigation range and reduce the movement frequency of the cart.

Specifically, install a plurality of spliced poles 23 on the cover 21, install bottom plate 24 on the spliced pole 23, insert sleeve 25 in the feed inlet, be equipped with the capacity scale on the inner wall of sleeve 25, the counter weight clamping ring 251 is installed on sleeve 25 top, installs pull ring 252 on the counter weight clamping ring 251, and the quantitative fertilizer of throwing in when sleeve 25 cooperation bottom plate 24 formed the container and is convenient for prepare waste water can compress tightly sleeve 25 through counter weight clamping ring 251.

Specifically, the guide post 26 is installed on the tank cover 21, the installation groove is formed in the guide post 26, the supporting buckle 261 is installed in the installation groove, the counterweight pressing ring 251 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 26, and when the sleeve 25 is lifted, the counterweight pressing ring 251 is supported by the supporting buckle 261, so that the sleeve 25 and the bottom plate 24 are kept in a separated state, and the use is convenient.

Specifically, the liquid level meter communicated with the mixing tank 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing tank 2, and the fertilizer water allowance in the mixing tank 2 is conveniently observed in real time through the liquid level meter.

When the water-fertilizer mixing device is used, required fertilizers are poured into the sleeve 25 according to the water-fertilizer ratio, water is poured into the mixing tank 2, then the sleeve 25 is lifted up, the water pump group 3 is started, the water and the fertilizers are mixed by impacting the water in the mixing tank 2 through water flow discharged by the water pump group 3, the cart 1 is moved to an area needing to be irrigated after the water and the fertilizers are mixed, the irrigation pipe 42 on the winding column is taken down to irrigate fruit trees, and the water pump group can be not required to be frequently opened and closed when the irrigation position is required to be replaced.

The orchard fertilizing and irrigating device provided by the utility model is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orchard fertilization irrigation equipment, includes shallow (1), install blending tank (2) and water pump group (3) on shallow (1), water pump group (3) are connected with inlet tube (31) and drain pipe (32), inlet tube (31) are connected with blending tank (2), be equipped with cover (21) on blending tank (2), set up the dog-house on cover (21), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water mixing tank, including mixing tank (2), drain pipe (32), filter screen (22) are installed to drain pipe (32), be connected with first communicating pipe (41) and watering pipe (42) on buffering tank (4), be connected with a plurality of second communicating pipes (411) that communicate with mixing tank (2) on first communicating pipe (41), the export of second communicating pipe (411) all is close to mixing tank (2) inner wall, watering shower nozzle of taking the valve is installed to the one end of watering pipe (42), install filter screen (22) in mixing tank (2), filter screen (22) are the toper, and are the bottom closure of conical filter screen (22).

2. The orchard fertilizing and irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the trolley is characterized in that a placing table (5) is arranged on the trolley (1), a winding column is arranged at the top of the placing table (5), and the irrigation pipe (42) is a hose and is wound on the winding column.

3. The orchard fertilizing and irrigating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: install a plurality of spliced poles (23) on cover (21), install bottom plate (24) on spliced pole (23), insert sleeve (25) in the dog-house, be equipped with capacity scale on the inner wall of sleeve (25), counter weight clamping ring (251) are installed on sleeve (25) top, install pull ring (252) on counter weight clamping ring (251).

4. A fertilizer irrigation rig for an orchard according to claim 3, wherein: the novel anti-theft tank is characterized in that a guide post (26) is arranged on the tank cover (21), a mounting groove is formed in the guide post (26), a supporting buckle (261) is arranged in the mounting groove, and the counterweight pressing ring (251) is sleeved on the guide post (26) in a sliding mode.

5. The orchard fertilizing and irrigating device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the mixing tank (2) is provided with a liquid level meter communicated with the mixing tank (2).