CN113841493A - Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113841493A
CN113841493A CN202111321328.XA CN202111321328A CN113841493A CN 113841493 A CN113841493 A CN 113841493A CN 202111321328 A CN202111321328 A CN 202111321328A CN 113841493 A CN113841493 A CN 113841493A
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frame
strip
adjusting
component
pipe
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CN202111321328.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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李俊
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Fanchang Xiongfeng Family Farm
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Fanchang Xiongfeng Family Farm
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Priority to CN202111321328.XA priority Critical patent/CN113841493A/en
Publication of CN113841493A publication Critical patent/CN113841493A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/023Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
    • A01C23/025Continuous injection tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and a quantitative fertilization method thereof, belonging to the technical field of quantitative fertilization devices, wherein a driving motor is started to drive an adjusting screw to move, an adjusting slide block is driven by the adjusting screw to adjust the space between two groups of square frames, a rotating motor is started to drive a rotary disc, a rotary disc is driven by the rotary disc to drive a hinge rod to move, a sliding strip is adjusted by the hinge rod to move on the inner side of a side support plate so as to adjust the space between each discharging pipe to adapt to the position of a lotus seed, a lifting motor is started to drive a lifting screw to rotate, the side support plate is driven by the lifting screw to lift, the discharging pipe is inserted into soil near the lotus seed by descending of the side support plate, a water pump is started to distribute fertilizer through cross rods, then the fertilizer reaches a feeding pipe frame through a connecting hose and then enters the discharging pipe through a feeding pipe frame, the fertilizer enters the discharging pipe and then is distributed through the top of a conical frame, the discharging is carried out between the discharging pipe and the conical frame.

Description

Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quantitative fertilization device, in particular to a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting, a fertilization method of the quantitative fertilization device, and particularly relates to a fertilization method of the high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for the lotus seed planting, and belongs to the technical field of the quantitative fertilization device.
Background
There is not a fertilizer injection unit who is fit for being used for lotus seeds to plant among the prior art to the lotus seeds, the mode of adoption all is that the manual work lets in the pipeline and fertilizes, and the similar drain pipe of pipeline is directly placed on lakeside, such fertilization mode is concentrated and the waste to the fertilizer appears easily inadequately, and fertilization mode adopts the fishing boat then the mode of artifical throwing and fertilizes in addition, wastes time and energy like this, designs a lotus seeds for planting high-efficient quantitative fertilizer injection unit of seed and quantitative fertilization method for this and optimizes above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and a quantitative fertilization method thereof, wherein a fixed strip and a side fixed plate are fixed at the outer side of a hull through a screw penetrating through a fixed hole, the fixed strip and the side fixed plate are connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the hull, a driving motor is started to drive an adjusting screw to move, an adjusting slide block is driven by the adjusting screw to adjust the distance between two groups of square frames, a rotating motor is started to drive a rotating disc, a hinged rod is driven by the rotating disc to move, a sliding strip is adjusted to move at the inner side of a side supporting plate through the hinged rod to adjust the distance between each feeding pipe to adapt to the position of a lotus seed, a lifting motor is started to drive a lifting screw to rotate, the side supporting plate is driven to lift through the lifting screw, the feeding pipes of the side supporting plate are inserted into soil near the lotus seed through the descending of the side supporting plate, the water pump is started to distribute the fertilizer through the cross rods, the fertilizer reaches the feed pipe frame through the connecting hose and then enters the discharge pipe through the feed pipe frame, the fertilizer enters the discharge pipe and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame, and the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe and the conical frame.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting comprises a fixed frame assembly fixed on the side part of a ship body, wherein a lifting screw assembly is arranged on one side edge part of the fixed frame assembly, a lifting limiting assembly is arranged on the other side edge part of one side of the fixed frame assembly, side supporting plates capable of moving on the lifting screw assembly and the lifting limiting assembly are arranged on the lifting screw assembly and the lifting limiting assembly, strip openings are formed in the side supporting plates in the axial direction of the side supporting plates, side groove strips are formed in the two sides of the strip openings in the axial direction of the strip openings, a middle-sized frame assembly is arranged on the inner sides of the strip openings and the side groove strips, a blanking pipe barrel assembly is arranged in the middle of the middle-sized frame assembly, a fertilizer inlet pipe assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed frame assembly, a fertilizer outlet pipe assembly is arranged on the side part of the middle-sized frame assembly, the fertilizer inlet pipe assembly is communicated with the fertilizer outlet pipe assembly, and a horizontal screw adjusting assembly is arranged on one side edge part of the side supporting plates, and a turntable adjusting component is arranged between the two groups of middle-sized frame components, and the side part of the turntable adjusting component is matched with the horizontal screw adjusting component and can be adjusted by the horizontal screw adjusting component.
Preferably, the fixing frame assembly comprises a fixing strip, a side fixing plate and fixing holes, wherein the side fixing plate is integrally formed on two sides of the fixing strip, and the fixing holes are formed in the side fixing plate.
Preferably, the lifting screw assembly comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw and a second bar frame, the second bar frame is installed on the outer side edge of the fixed bar, the lifting motor is installed in the middle of the top of the second bar frame, and the lifting screw is installed at the output end of the lifting motor in a manner of penetrating through the second bar frame;
the lifting limiting assembly comprises a first strip frame and a limiting slide rod, the first strip frame is installed on the other side of one side of the fixing strip, the limiting slide rod is installed on the inner side of the first strip frame in the axial direction of the first strip frame, a side supporting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting screw rod and the limiting slide rod, and the side supporting plate is meshed with the lifting screw rod.
Preferably, the middle rack assembly comprises a sliding strip and a square rack, the sliding strip is inserted into the inner side of the side groove strip, the square rack is arranged in the middle of the sliding strip, and the blanking pipe barrel assembly is arranged on the square rack.
Preferably, the blanking pipe barrel assembly comprises a blanking pipe, a conical frame and a fixing strip, the blanking pipe penetrating through the square frame is installed on the inner side of the square frame, the conical frame is installed on the inner side of the blanking pipe through the fixing strip, and the top of the conical frame is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the fertilizer introducing pipe assembly comprises side fixing blocks, a cross rod and a connecting pipe, the side fixing blocks are installed at two ends of the top of the fixing strip, the cross rod is installed on the inner side of the side fixing blocks, and the top of the cross rod is communicated with the connecting pipe;
the fertilizer delivery pipe assembly comprises a connecting hose and a feeding pipe frame, the feeding pipe frame is installed at the top edge of the square frame, and the feeding pipe frame is communicated with the cross rod through the connecting hose.
Preferably, horizontal screw rod adjusting part includes driving motor and adjusting screw, and driving motor is installed to a side limit portion department of collateral branch backup pad, and driving motor's output is installed and is run through the collateral branch backup pad and be located the inside adjusting screw of collateral branch backup pad, adjusting screw's outside cover is equipped with the carousel adjusting part with adjusting screw intermeshing.
Preferably, carousel adjusting part includes carousel, hinge bar, adjusting block and rotating electrical machines, the inboard of collateral branch fagging is equipped with the adjusting block that can remove in the collateral branch fagging inboard, adjusting screw run through adjusting block and with adjusting block between intermeshing, the rotating electrical machines is installed at adjusting block's top, the carousel is installed at the top of rotating electrical machines, the meshing of top edge department of carousel has the hinge bar, the other end of hinge bar and the limit portion meshing of slip strip.
A quantitative fertilization method of a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting comprises the following steps:
step 1: the fixing strip and the side fixing plate are fixed at the outer side of the ship body through the screw penetrating through the fixing hole;
step 2: the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the ship body;
and step 3: the driving motor is started to drive the adjusting screw to move, and the adjusting screw drives the adjusting slide block to adjust the distance between the two groups of square frames;
and 4, step 4: starting a rotating motor to drive a turntable, driving a hinge rod to move through the turntable, adjusting the sliding strip to move on the inner side of the side support plate through the hinge rod, and adjusting the space between each blanking tube to adapt to the position of the lotus seed;
and 5: starting a lifting motor to drive a lifting screw to rotate, driving a side supporting plate to lift through the lifting screw, and inserting a discharging pipe of the side supporting plate into soil near the lotus seeds through the descending of the side supporting plate;
step 6: starting a water pump to distribute the fertilizer through the cross rods, then reaching the feeding pipe frame through the connecting hose and then entering the discharging pipe through the feeding pipe frame;
and 7: the fertilizer enters the blanking pipe and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame, and the fertilizer is discharged between the blanking pipe and the conical frame.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and a quantitative fertilization method thereof, wherein a fixed strip and a side fixed plate are fixed at the outer side of a hull through a screw penetrating through a fixed hole, the fixed strip and the side fixed plate are connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the hull, a driving motor is started to drive an adjusting screw to move, an adjusting slide block is driven by the adjusting screw to adjust the space between two groups of square frames, a rotating motor is started to drive a rotating disc, a hinge rod is driven by the rotating disc to move, the sliding strip is adjusted to move at the inner side of a side supporting plate through the hinge rod to adjust the space between each discharging pipe to adapt to the position of a lotus seed, a lifting motor is started to drive a lifting screw to rotate, the side supporting plate is driven to lift through the lifting screw, the discharging pipe is inserted into the soil near the lotus seed through the descending of the side supporting plate, the water pump is started to distribute the fertilizer through the cross rods, the fertilizer reaches the feed pipe frame through the connecting hose and then enters the discharge pipe through the feed pipe frame, the fertilizer enters the discharge pipe and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame, and the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe and the conical frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the entire apparatus of a preferred embodiment of an efficient quantitative fertilization apparatus for seedlings for lotus seed planting and a quantitative fertilization method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screw adjusting assembly and a tray body adjusting assembly of a preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and the quantitative fertilization method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a point a of a preferred embodiment of an efficient quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and a quantitative fertilization method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a tray body adjusting assembly of a preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting and the quantitative fertilization method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a blanking barrel of an embodiment of the efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting and the quantitative fertilization method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fixed strip, 2-side fixed block, 3-first strip frame, 4-connecting pipe, 5-limiting slide rod, 6-connecting hose, 7-fixing hole, 8-driving motor, 9-discharging pipe, 10-strip opening, 11-sliding strip, 12-square frame, 13-hinging rod, 14-rotary table, 15-adjusting slide block, 16-adjusting screw rod, 17-lifting motor, 18-second strip frame, 19-lifting screw rod, 20-cross rod, 21-feeding pipe frame, 22-side fixed plate, 23-side grooved strip, 24-rotating motor, 26-conical frame, 27-fixed strip and 28-side supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for planting seeds of lotus seeds, which comprises a fixing frame assembly fixed on a side portion of a hull, a lifting screw assembly is installed on one side portion of the fixing frame assembly, a lifting limit assembly is installed on the other side portion of one side of the fixing frame assembly, a side support plate 28 capable of moving on the lifting screw assembly and the lifting limit assembly is installed on the lifting screw assembly and the lifting limit assembly, a strip opening 10 is axially opened on the side support plate 28 along the side support plate 28, side groove strips 23 are axially opened on both sides of the strip opening 10 along the strip opening 10, a middle frame assembly is installed on the inner sides of the strip opening 10 and the side groove strips 23, a blanking pipe barrel assembly is installed in the middle of the middle frame assembly, a fertilizer inlet pipe assembly is installed on the top of the fixing frame assembly, and a fertilizer outlet pipe assembly is installed on the middle side portion of the frame assembly, and the fertilizer import tube subassembly communicates with fertilizer eduction tube subassembly, and a lateral side portion of collateral branch backup pad 28 is equipped with horizontal screw rod adjusting part, and is equipped with the carousel adjusting part between two sets of medium-sized shelf subassemblies, and the lateral part of this carousel adjusting part mutually supports with horizontal screw rod adjusting part and can be adjusted by horizontal screw rod adjusting part.
Fixing strips 1 and side fixing plates 22 are fixed at the outer side of a ship body through a screw penetrating through a fixing hole 7 and connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe 4, the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the ship body, a driving motor 8 is started to drive an adjusting screw 16 to move, an adjusting slider 15 is driven by the adjusting screw 16 to adjust the distance between two groups of square frames 12, a rotating motor 24 is started to drive a rotary disc 14, a hinge rod 13 is driven by the rotary disc 14 to move, a sliding strip 11 is adjusted to move at the inner side of a side supporting plate 28 through the hinge rod 13 so as to adjust the distance between each discharging pipe 9 to adapt to the position of lotus seeds, a lifting motor 17 is started to drive a lifting screw 19 to rotate, the lifting screw 19 drives the side supporting plate 28 to lift, the discharging pipe 9 of the side supporting plate 28 is inserted into soil near the lotus seeds through the descending of the side supporting plate 28, and the water pump is started to distribute fertilizer through a cross rod 20, then the fertilizer reaches the feeding pipe frame 21 through the connecting hose 6 and then enters the discharging pipe 9 through the feeding pipe frame 21, the fertilizer enters the discharging pipe 9 and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame 26, and the fertilizer is discharged between the discharging pipe 9 and the conical frame 26.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame assembly includes a fixing strip 1, a side fixing plate 22 and a fixing hole 7, the side fixing plate 22 is integrally formed on two sides of the fixing strip 1, and the fixing hole 7 is opened on the side fixing plate 22.
In this embodiment, the lifting screw assembly includes a lifting motor 17, a lifting screw 19 and a second bar 18, the second bar 18 is installed at the outer side edge of the fixed bar 1, the lifting motor 17 is installed at the top middle part of the second bar 18, and the lifting screw 19 is installed at the output end of the lifting motor 17 through the second bar 18;
the lifting limiting assembly comprises a first strip frame 3 and a limiting slide rod 5, the first strip frame 3 is installed on the other side of one side of the fixing strip 1, the limiting slide rod 5 is installed on the inner side of the first strip frame 3 in the axial direction of the first strip frame 3, a side supporting plate 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting screw rod 19 and the limiting slide rod 5, and the side supporting plate 28 is meshed with the lifting screw rod 19.
The function of lifting and limiting is realized by the side supporting plate 28 moving and matching with the limiting slide rod 5 at the inner side of the first rack 3.
In this embodiment, the middle rack assembly includes a sliding bar 11 and a square rack 12, the sliding bar 11 is inserted into the inner side of the side groove bar 23, the square rack 12 is installed at the middle part of the sliding bar 11, and the blanking pipe barrel assembly is installed on the square rack 12.
In this embodiment, the blanking pipe barrel assembly comprises a blanking pipe 9, a tapered frame 26 and a fixing strip 27, the blanking pipe 9 penetrating through the square frame 12 is installed on the inner side of the square frame 12, the tapered frame 26 is installed on the inner side of the blanking pipe 9 through the fixing strip 27, and the top of the tapered frame 26 is in a tapered structure.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer inlet pipe assembly comprises side fixing blocks 2, a cross rod 20 and a connecting pipe 4, wherein the side fixing blocks 2 are installed at two ends of the top of the fixing strip 1, the cross rod 20 is installed on the inner side of the side fixing blocks 2, and the top of the cross rod 20 is communicated with the connecting pipe 4;
the fertilizer delivery pipe assembly comprises a connecting hose 6 and a feeding pipe frame 21, the feeding pipe frame 21 is installed at the top edge part of the square frame 12, and the feeding pipe frame 21 is communicated with the cross rod 20 through the connecting hose 6.
In this embodiment, horizontal screw rod adjusting part includes driving motor 8 and adjusting screw 16, and driving motor 8 is installed to a side limit portion department of collateral branch backup pad 28, and driving motor 8's output is installed and is run through collateral branch backup pad 28 and be located the inside adjusting screw 16 of collateral branch backup pad 28, and adjusting screw 16's outside cover is equipped with the carousel adjusting part with adjusting screw 16 intermeshing.
In this embodiment, the turntable adjusting assembly includes a turntable 14, a hinge rod 13, an adjusting slider 15 and a rotating motor 24, the adjusting slider 15 capable of moving inside the side support plate 28 is disposed inside the side support plate 28, an adjusting screw 16 penetrates through the adjusting slider 15 and is engaged with the adjusting slider 15, the rotating motor 24 is installed on the top of the adjusting slider 15, the turntable 14 is installed on the top of the rotating motor 24, the hinge rod 13 is engaged at the top edge of the turntable 14, and the other end of the hinge rod 13 is engaged with the edge of the sliding strip 11.
A quantitative fertilization method of a high-efficiency quantitative fertilization device for seedlings for lotus seed planting comprises the following steps:
step 1: the fixing strip 1 and the side fixing plate 22 are fixed at the outer side of the ship body by a screw penetrating through the fixing hole 7;
step 2: the water pump is connected through a connecting pipe 4, and the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the ship body;
and step 3: the driving motor 8 is started to drive the adjusting screw 16 to move, and the adjusting screw 16 drives the adjusting slide block 15 to adjust the distance between the two groups of square frames 12;
and 4, step 4: starting the rotating motor 24 to drive the rotating disc 14, driving the hinge rod 13 to move through the rotating disc 14, and adjusting the sliding strip 11 to move on the inner side of the side support plate 28 through the hinge rod 13 so as to adjust the space between each discharging pipe 9 to adapt to the position of the lotus seeds;
and 5: starting the lifting motor 17 to drive the lifting screw rod 19 to rotate, driving the side supporting plate 28 to lift through the lifting screw rod 19, and inserting the blanking pipe 9 into soil near the lotus seeds through the descending of the side supporting plate 28;
step 6: starting a water pump to distribute the fertilizer through the cross rods 20, then reaching the feeding pipe frame 21 through the connecting hose 6 and then entering the discharging pipe 9 through the feeding pipe frame 21;
and 7: the fertilizer enters the blanking pipe 9 and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame 26, and the fertilizer is discharged between the blanking pipe 9 and the conical frame 26.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a lotus seeds are planted with high-efficient quantitative fertilizer injection unit of seed which characterized in that: comprises a fixed frame component fixed on the side part of a ship body, wherein a lifting screw rod component is arranged on one side edge part of the fixed frame component, a lifting limiting component is arranged on the other side edge part of one side of the fixed frame component, a side supporting plate (28) capable of moving on the lifting screw rod component and the lifting limiting component is arranged on the lifting screw rod component and the lifting limiting component, a strip opening (10) is arranged on the side supporting plate (28) along the axial direction of the side supporting plate (28), side groove strips (23) are arranged on the two sides of the strip opening (10) along the axial direction of the strip opening (10), a medium-sized frame component is arranged on the inner sides of the strip opening (10) and the side groove strips (23), a blanking pipe barrel component is arranged in the middle of the medium-sized frame component, a fertilizer leading-in pipe component is arranged at the top part of the fixed frame component, a fertilizer leading-out pipe component is arranged on the side part of the medium-sized frame component, and the fertilizer leading-in pipe component is communicated with the fertilizer leading-out pipe component, a horizontal screw adjusting component is arranged at one side part of the side supporting plate (28), a turntable adjusting component is arranged between the two groups of middle-sized frame components, and the side part of the turntable adjusting component is matched with the horizontal screw adjusting component to be adjusted by the horizontal screw adjusting component.
2. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame assembly comprises a fixing strip (1), side fixing plates (22) and fixing holes (7), wherein the side fixing plates (22) are integrally formed on two sides of the fixing strip (1), and the fixing holes (7) are formed in the side fixing plates (22).
3. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting screw assembly comprises a lifting motor (17), a lifting screw (19) and a second strip frame (18), the second strip frame (18) is installed on the outer side edge of the fixed strip (1), the lifting motor (17) is installed in the middle of the top of the second strip frame (18), and the lifting screw (19) is installed at the output end of the lifting motor (17) in a manner of penetrating through the second strip frame (18);
the lifting limiting assembly comprises a first strip frame (3) and a limiting slide rod (5), the first strip frame (3) is installed on the other side of one side of the fixing strip (1), the limiting slide rod (5) is installed on the inner side of the first strip frame (3) in the axial direction of the first strip frame (3), a side supporting plate (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting screw rod (19) and the limiting slide rod (5), and the side supporting plate (28) is meshed with the lifting screw rod (19).
4. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the middle-sized frame component comprises a sliding strip (11) and a square frame (12), the sliding strip (11) is inserted into the inner side of the side groove strip (23), the square frame (12) is installed in the middle of the sliding strip (11), and the blanking pipe barrel component is installed on the square frame (12).
5. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the blanking pipe barrel assembly comprises a blanking pipe (9), a conical frame (26) and a fixing strip (27), the blanking pipe (9) penetrating through the square frame (12) is installed on the inner side of the square frame (12), the conical frame (26) is installed on the inner side of the blanking pipe (9) through the fixing strip (27), and the top of the conical frame (26) is of a conical structure.
6. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fertilizer introducing pipe assembly comprises side fixing blocks (2), a cross rod (20) and a connecting pipe (4), the side fixing blocks (2) are installed at two ends of the top of the fixing strip (1), the cross rod (20) is installed on the inner side of the side fixing blocks (2), and the top of the cross rod (20) is communicated with the connecting pipe (4);
the fertilizer guiding pipe assembly comprises a connecting hose (6) and a feeding pipe frame (21), the feeding pipe frame (21) is installed at the top edge of the square frame (12), and the feeding pipe frame (21) is communicated with the cross rod (20) through the connecting hose (6).
7. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: horizontal screw rod adjusting part includes driving motor (8) and adjusting screw (16), and driving motor (8) are installed to a side limit portion department of collateral branch backup pad (28), and the output of driving motor (8) is installed and is run through collateral branch backup pad (28) and be located collateral branch inside adjusting screw (16) of backup pad (28), the outside cover of adjusting screw (16) is equipped with the carousel adjusting part with adjusting screw (16) intermeshing.
8. The efficient quantitative fertilization device for the seedlings for lotus seed planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: carousel adjusting part includes carousel (14), articulated rod (13), adjusting block (15) and rotating electrical machines (24), the inboard of collateral branch fagging (28) is equipped with adjusting block (15) that can move in collateral branch fagging (28) inboard, adjusting screw (16) run through adjusting block (15) and with adjusting block (15) between intermeshing, rotating electrical machines (24) are installed at the top of adjusting block (15), carousel (14) are installed at the top of rotating electrical machines (24), the meshing of top edge portion department of carousel (14) has articulated rod (13), the other end of articulated rod (13) and the limit portion meshing of slip strip (11).
9. The quantitative fertilization method of the efficient seedling quantitative fertilization device for lotus seed planting according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the fixing strip (1) and the side fixing plate (22) are fixed at the outer side of the ship body by penetrating the fixing hole (7) through a screw rod;
step 2: is connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe (4), and the other end of the water pump is connected with a waste storage bin arranged in the ship body;
and step 3: the driving motor (8) is started to drive the adjusting screw rod (16) to move, and the adjusting screw rod (16) drives the adjusting slide block (15) to adjust the distance between the two groups of square frames (12);
and 4, step 4: starting a rotating motor (24) to drive a rotary table (14), driving a hinge rod (13) to move through the rotary table (14), adjusting a sliding strip (11) to move on the inner side of a side support plate (28) through the hinge rod (13) so as to adjust the distance between each discharging pipe (9) to adapt to the position of lotus seeds;
and 5: starting a lifting motor (17) to drive a lifting screw rod (19) to rotate, driving a side supporting plate (28) to lift through the lifting screw rod (19), and inserting a blanking pipe (9) of the side supporting plate (28) into soil near the lotus seeds through the descending of the side supporting plate;
step 6: starting a water pump to distribute fertilizer through a cross rod (20), then reaching a feeding pipe frame (21) through a connecting hose (6), and then entering a discharging pipe (9) through the feeding pipe frame (21);
and 7: the fertilizer enters the blanking pipe (9) and then is distributed through the top of the conical frame (26), and the fertilizer is discharged between the blanking pipe (9) and the conical frame (26).
CN202111321328.XA 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof Pending CN113841493A (en)

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