CN104788259A - Purple pulp blood peach root growth promotion organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a purple pulp blood peach root growth promotion organic fertilizer comprising the following raw materials by weight: 25-35 parts of soybean, 4-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-6 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 4-5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 parts of chitosan, 15-20 parts of rapeseed meal, 6-7 parts of silicon carbide, 2-3 parts of rare earth, 20-25 parts of rice bran, 8-10 parts of tubifex hattai dry powder, 15-20 parts of tree ash, 5-6 parts of MgSO4.KCl.x H2O, 10-16 parts of towel gourd powder, 3-4 parts of JT microbial agent, 15-20 parts of a soil additive, and proper amount of water; the fertilizer is specifically configured according to the characteristics of fertilizer needed by purple pulp blood peaches, contains a lot of organic ingredients, simultaneously meets a variety of nutrients needed for growth of fruit trees, can promote seed germination, increase seed germination rate, and promote seedling growth, the added rare earth elements can also increase the chlorophyll content of plants, enhance photosynthesis, promote root development of the fruit trees, and increase root absorption of nutrients.

Description

A kind of purple meat blood peach organic fertilizer promoting root system development and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of purple meat blood peach organic fertilizer promoting root system development and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Purple meat blood peach belongs to rare local name special kind, sweet wild peach class, fruit subcircular, fruit face red-purple, pulp bright red, its juice as blood, sugary about 14%, sweet acid is good to eat, local flavor is exquisite, and purple meat blood peach has benefiting vital QI and blood, the effect of nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, after can be used for serious disease, deficiency of qi and blood, lean and haggard, shortness of breath and palpitation person; The iron-holder of peach is higher, is the help food of hypoferric anemia patient; Blood peach is many containing potassium, few containing sodium, suitable oedema patients; All can plant under purple meat blood peach north-south climate condition, be the first-selected kind of building orchard of going sightseeing, pole gets consumer reception.Although its economic worth is very high, due to rarity, at present not for the special fertilizer of purple meat blood peach, thus orchard worker uses traditional fruit tree fertilizer to plant purple meat blood peach, owing to not having good nutrition specific aim, causes fruit yield and quality all undesirable.For this reason, the invention provides the special environment-protecting type organic fertilizer of purple meat blood peach.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of purple meat blood peach organic fertilizer promoting root system development and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: soybean cake 25-35, magnesium sulfate 4-5, zinc sulfate 3-4, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, ferrous sulfate 4-5, chitosan 3-4, rapeseed meal 15-20, silicon carbide 6-7, rare earth 2-3, rice chaff 20-25, red line worm dry powder 8-10, tree ash 15-20, kainite 5-6, Luffa powder 10-16, JT microbiobacterial agent 3-4, soil additive 15-20, water are appropriate;

Described soil additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: dry up branch 10-15, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, chelating amino acids boron 5-6, amino acid chelated magnesium 5-6, copper amino acid chelate 5-6, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3, selenium enriched yeast 4-5, morel bacterium slag 8-10, ammonium nitrate 6-8, potassiumphosphate 5-6, Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp 15-25, ground dolomite 1-2, water of sepiolite powder 3-4, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia is appropriate; Its preparation method is dried up by Vitex negundo var cannabifolia after branch is pulverized to grind to form fine powder, and mix with morel bacterium slag, be placed in steamer interlayer, suitable quantity of water is put in steamer bottom, adds thermal utilization water vapour boiling 20-40 minute, is left standstill by gained mixture, be cooled to normal temperature for subsequent use; Smash into Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp mortar to pieces screenings again, with sepiolite powder, selenium enriched yeast and above gained mixture mix, the 1 times of volume warm water being placed in 40-60 DEG C soaks 120-180 minute, period constantly slowly stirs the release accelerating nutritive element, immersion is filtered after completing, reserved filtrate is for subsequent use, by leftover materials 80-100 DEG C of hot blast drying, and grinds to form fine-powder; Stir after DTPA chelated iron, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, copper amino acid chelate, polyvinyl alcohol, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation, ammonium nitrate, potassiumphosphate and the mixing of 90% filtrate, grind into powder after evaporate to dryness, mix with gained fine-powder above, make spheroidal particle, after particle exterior surface spray residual filtrate, again ground dolomite is sprayed uniform fold at particle exterior surface, form coating, finally particle oven drying at low temperature is cooled.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:

(1) put into steamer by after soybean cake, rapeseed meal, rice chaff, Luffa powder mixing, utilize steam to heat 60-120 minute, obtain boiling material;

(2) tree ash be laid in bottom fermentation vat, then add chitosan, red line worm dry powder, JT microbiobacterial agent and step 1 gained boiling material, normal temperature aerobic fermentation 25-30 days, obtains tunning;

(3) grind to form micro mist by after magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, silicon carbide, kainite mixing, micro mist is mixed with step 2 gained tunning, makes particle with after drier;

(4) grind after rare earth being converted minor amount of water, the spraying of gained rare earth slurry is wrapped in step 3 gained particle exterior surface, and mix with leftover materials after drying, cooling packing becomes bag.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fertilizer of the present invention is according to the nutrient uptake feature special configuration of purple meat blood peach, containing a large amount of organic composition, meet various nutrient needed for fruit tree growth simultaneously, seed germination can be promoted, improve rate of emergence, promote growth of seedling, the rare earth element added can also improve the chlorophyll content of plant, strengthen its photosynthesis, promote the root system development of fruit tree, increase root system to the absorption of nutrient.The interpolation of sepiolite powder, polyvinyl alcohol, Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp etc. can improve soil property, increase soil fertility, for the growth of purple meat blood peach provides good edatope condition.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: soybean cake 30, magnesium sulfate 4, zinc sulfate 3, monoammonium phosphate 5, ferrous sulfate 4, chitosan 3, rapeseed meal 18, silicon carbide 6, rare earth 2, rice chaff 22, red line worm dry powder 9, tree ash 18, kainite 5, Luffa powder 13, JT microbiobacterial agent 3, soil additive 17, water are appropriate;

Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): dry up branch 13, DTPA chelated iron 5, chelating amino acids boron 5, amino acid chelated magnesium 5, copper amino acid chelate 5, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation 2, polyvinyl alcohol 2, selenium enriched yeast 4, morel bacterium slag 9, ammonium nitrate 7, potassiumphosphate 5, Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp 20, ground dolomite 1, water of sepiolite powder 3, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia is appropriate; Its preparation method is dried up by Vitex negundo var cannabifolia after branch is pulverized to grind to form fine powder, and mix with morel bacterium slag, be placed in steamer interlayer, suitable quantity of water is put in steamer bottom, adds thermal utilization water vapour boiling 30 minutes, is left standstill by gained mixture, be cooled to normal temperature for subsequent use; Smash into Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp mortar to pieces screenings again, with sepiolite powder, selenium enriched yeast and above gained mixture mix, the 1 times of volume warm water being placed in 50 DEG C soaks 150 minutes, period constantly slowly stirs the release accelerating nutritive element, immersion is filtered after completing, reserved filtrate is for subsequent use, by leftover materials 90 DEG C of hot blast dryings, and grinds to form fine-powder; Stir after DTPA chelated iron, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, copper amino acid chelate, polyvinyl alcohol, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation, ammonium nitrate, potassiumphosphate and the mixing of 90% filtrate, grind into powder after evaporate to dryness, mix with gained fine-powder above, make spheroidal particle, after particle exterior surface spray residual filtrate, again ground dolomite is sprayed uniform fold at particle exterior surface, form coating, finally particle oven drying at low temperature is cooled.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:

(1) put into steamer by after soybean cake, rapeseed meal, rice chaff, Luffa powder mixing, utilize steam to heat 90 minutes, obtain boiling material;

(2) tree ash be laid in bottom fermentation vat, then add chitosan, red line worm dry powder, JT microbiobacterial agent and step 1 gained boiling material, normal temperature aerobic fermentation 28 days, obtains tunning;

(3) grind to form micro mist by after magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, silicon carbide, kainite mixing, micro mist is mixed with step 2 gained tunning, makes particle with after drier;

(4) grind after rare earth being converted minor amount of water, the spraying of gained rare earth slurry is wrapped in step 3 gained particle exterior surface, and mix with leftover materials after drying, cooling packing becomes bag.

In order to the using value of fertilizer of the present invention is better described, enforcement people chooses 60 mu of orchards and plants with a collection of purple meat blood peach, wherein 30 mu use common fertilizer be base fertilizer as a control group, another 30 mu to use fertilizer of the present invention be that base fertilizer is as experimental group, every mu of ground fertilising 800kg, between the purple meat blood peach growth stage, all fruit trees all adopt identical management mode and plantation gimmick, the experimental group fruit build that be application of fertilizer of the present invention by data analysis is larger, single fruit weighs 220g, output comparatively control group improves 15%, and disease and pest incidence is lower than 2%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind promotes the purple meat blood peach organic fertilizer of root system development, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: soybean cake 25-35, magnesium sulfate 4-5, zinc sulfate 3-4, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, ferrous sulfate 4-5, chitosan 3-4, rapeseed meal 15-20, silicon carbide 6-7, rare earth 2-3, rice chaff 20-25, red line worm dry powder 8-10, tree ash 15-20, kainite 5-6, Luffa powder 10-16, JT microbiobacterial agent 3-4, soil additive 15-20, water are appropriate;

Described soil additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: dry up branch 10-15, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, chelating amino acids boron 5-6, amino acid chelated magnesium 5-6, copper amino acid chelate 5-6, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 2-3, selenium enriched yeast 4-5, morel bacterium slag 8-10, ammonium nitrate 6-8, potassiumphosphate 5-6, Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp 15-25, ground dolomite 1-2, water of sepiolite powder 3-4, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia is appropriate; Its preparation method is dried up by Vitex negundo var cannabifolia after branch is pulverized to grind to form fine powder, and mix with morel bacterium slag, be placed in steamer interlayer, suitable quantity of water is put in steamer bottom, adds thermal utilization water vapour boiling 20-40 minute, is left standstill by gained mixture, be cooled to normal temperature for subsequent use; Smash into Phyllanthus emblica L. pericarp mortar to pieces screenings again, with sepiolite powder, selenium enriched yeast and above gained mixture mix, the 1 times of volume warm water being placed in 40-60 DEG C soaks 120-180 minute, period constantly slowly stirs the release accelerating nutritive element, immersion is filtered after completing, reserved filtrate is for subsequent use, by leftover materials 80-100 DEG C of hot blast drying, and grinds to form fine-powder; Stir after DTPA chelated iron, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, copper amino acid chelate, polyvinyl alcohol, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins preparation, ammonium nitrate, potassiumphosphate and the mixing of 90% filtrate, grind into powder after evaporate to dryness, mix with gained fine-powder above, make spheroidal particle, after particle exterior surface spray residual filtrate, again ground dolomite is sprayed uniform fold at particle exterior surface, form coating, finally particle oven drying at low temperature is cooled.

2. the purple meat blood peach organic fertilizer of the promotion root system development according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) put into steamer by after soybean cake, rapeseed meal, rice chaff, Luffa powder mixing, utilize steam to heat 60-120 minute, obtain boiling material;

(2) tree ash be laid in bottom fermentation vat, then add chitosan, red line worm dry powder, JT microbiobacterial agent and step 1 gained boiling material, normal temperature aerobic fermentation 25-30 days, obtains tunning;

(3) grind to form micro mist by after magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, silicon carbide, kainite mixing, micro mist is mixed with step 2 gained tunning, makes particle with after drier;

(4) grind after rare earth being converted minor amount of water, the spraying of gained rare earth slurry is wrapped in step 3 gained particle exterior surface, and mix with leftover materials after drying, cooling packing becomes bag.