CN104355845A - Coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104355845A CN104355845A CN201410630528.7A CN201410630528A CN104355845A CN 104355845 A CN104355845 A CN 104355845A CN 201410630528 A CN201410630528 A CN 201410630528A CN 104355845 A CN104355845 A CN 104355845A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- particle
- fertilizer
- powder
- strawberries
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/38—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with wax or resins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-12 parts of molasses, 8-12 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-13 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 33-36 parts of wheat bran, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of borax, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 5-7 parts of amino acid powder, 7-13 parts of ethyecellulose, 1-2 parts of gelatin, 1-3 parts of caster oil, 1-2 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 10-13 parts of slag, 4-5 parts of an EM (effective microorganisms) bactericide, 4-6 parts of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The fertilizer which is reasonable in formula and balanced in nutrition is designed according to fertilizer requiring characteristics of strawberries in stages before and after blossoming. The fertilizer can be used for quickly supplementing various nutritional elements so as to satisfy the requirements on various nutrients in the blossoming period and promote the strawberries to have multiple flowers and fruits; the added soil conditioner has the effects of protecting soil, preserving moisture and fertility and reducing malformed fruits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of for coated fertilizer before strawberry and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of fruit of redness, belongs to per nnial herb.Outward appearance is in heart-shaped, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma.Strawberry nutrition enriches, and has improving eyesight nourishing the liver effect, can help digest, unobstructed stool.More the nutritive ingredient of strawberry, easily by human consumption, absorption, is eaten and also can not be suffered from cold or get angry, and is all-ages heath food.Strawberry is the plant that tanin content enriches, and the adsorbable absorption with stoping carcinogenic chemical, has protective effect on cancer risk in vivo, so the increasing ethnic group grass planting certain kind of berries.Strawberry is per nnial herb, will absorb a large amount of nutrients from soil.Because strawberry nutrient uptake feature in each different in period, so should topdress according to strawberry growing state in each period in good time.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of for coated fertilizer before strawberry and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
For the coated fertilizer before strawberry, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: molasses 7-12, urea 8-12, calcium superphosphate 12-15, ground phosphate rock 10-13, wheat bran 33-36, zinc sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ammonium molybdate 1-2, amino acid powder 5-7, ethyl cellulose 7-13, gelatin 1-2, Viscotrol C 1-3, sodium polyacrylate 1-2, slag 10-13, EM microbial inoculum 4-5, soil improvement agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zinc sulfate 10-15, medical stone 10-15, tuber of stemona powder 10-15, garlic powder 10-15, nano-sized carbon 0.2-0.3, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.4-1.0, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501-2, ferrous sulfate 10-12, tetraethoxy 0.4-0.8, clorafin 3-6, bamboo fibers 1-2, selenium enriched yeast 0.3-0.6, nanometer oyster shell powder 1-2, borax 1-2, copper sulfate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
Of the present invention a kind of for the coated fertilizer before strawberry, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wheat bran, molasses, amino acid powder and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add slag again, sodium polyacrylate stirs post-drying, makes particle;
(2) by all the other remaining components mixing except ethyl cellulose, Viscotrol C and soil improvement agent, add after appropriate water stirs and make particle, dry;
(3) particle that the particle (1) obtained and (2) obtain mixes and is added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; ethyl cellulose is added the solution that ethanol makes 3%; add Viscotrol C to be again uniformly mixed, by spraying, mixing solutions is sticked on composite grain, make particle surface form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying removing ethanol at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, normal temperature cooling drying and soil improvement agent mix.
The invention has the advantages that and design formula fertilizer reasonable, balanced in nutrition according to the nutrient uptake feature in strawberry SPRING WHEAT BEFORE AND AFTER FLOWERING each period, can supplement the needs to various nutrition when various nutritive element is bloomed to meet fast, impel strawberry how really many; The soil improvement agent added has the effect of soil protection, preserve moisture and fertility, minimizing malformed fruit.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
For the coated fertilizer before strawberry, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): molasses 10, urea 12, calcium superphosphate 13, ground phosphate rock 13, wheat bran 34, zinc sulfate 1, borax 2, ammonium molybdate 1, amino acid powder 7, ethyl cellulose 8, gelatin 1, Viscotrol C 1, sodium polyacrylate 1, slag 12, EM microbial inoculum 4, soil improvement agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): zinc sulfate 10, medical stone 15, tuber of stemona powder 13, garlic powder 15, nano-sized carbon 0.2, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.8, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501, ferrous sulfate 10, tetraethoxy 0.6, clorafin 4, bamboo fibers 1, selenium enriched yeast 0.3, nanometer oyster shell powder 2, borax 1, copper sulfate 1, chitosan 2, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
Of the present invention a kind of for the coated fertilizer before strawberry, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wheat bran, molasses, amino acid powder and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add slag again, sodium polyacrylate stirs post-drying, makes particle;
(2) by all the other remaining components mixing except ethyl cellulose, Viscotrol C and soil improvement agent, add after appropriate water stirs and make particle, dry;
(3) particle that the particle (1) obtained and (2) obtain mixes and is added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; ethyl cellulose is added the solution that ethanol makes 3%; add Viscotrol C to be again uniformly mixed, by spraying, mixing solutions is sticked on composite grain, make particle surface form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying removing ethanol at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, normal temperature cooling drying and soil improvement agent mix.
The farmland with identical fertility is planned, mark off 4 blocks of soils fifty-fifty, apply fertilizer in fertilizer of the present invention wherein 2 pieces of strawberries, on average every mu is applied fertilizer 242 kilograms, the common fertilizer of other 2 pieces of applying same components, result shows to use fertilizer strawberry stem stalk of the present invention sturdy and the emerald green spiritedness of branches and leaves, and the strawberry stem stalk of common fertilizer is thinner, the thin color of blade is dark green, and obvious growing way is not as using the strawberry of fertilizer of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind for the coated fertilizer before strawberry, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: molasses 7-12, urea 8-12, calcium superphosphate 12-15, ground phosphate rock 10-13, wheat bran 33-36, zinc sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ammonium molybdate 1-2, amino acid powder 5-7, ethyl cellulose 7-13, gelatin 1-2, Viscotrol C 1-3, sodium polyacrylate 1-2, slag 10-13, EM microbial inoculum 4-5, soil improvement agent 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zinc sulfate 10-15, medical stone 10-15, tuber of stemona powder 10-15, garlic powder 10-15, nano-sized carbon 0.2-0.3, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.4-1.0, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501-2, ferrous sulfate 10-12, tetraethoxy 0.4-0.8, clorafin 3-6, bamboo fibers 1-2, selenium enriched yeast 0.3-0.6, nanometer oyster shell powder 1-2, borax 1-2, copper sulfate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
2. a kind ofly according to claim 1 to it is characterized in that for the coated fertilizer before strawberry, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wheat bran, molasses, amino acid powder and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add slag again, sodium polyacrylate stirs post-drying, makes particle;
(2) by all the other remaining components mixing except ethyl cellulose, Viscotrol C and soil improvement agent, add after appropriate water stirs and make particle, dry;
(3) particle that the particle (1) obtained and (2) obtain mixes and is added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; ethyl cellulose is added the solution that ethanol makes 3%; add Viscotrol C to be again uniformly mixed, by spraying, mixing solutions is sticked on composite grain, make particle surface form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying removing ethanol at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, normal temperature cooling drying and soil improvement agent mix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630528.7A CN104355845A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630528.7A CN104355845A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104355845A true CN104355845A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630528.7A Pending CN104355845A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for pre-blossoming strawberries and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104355845A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105924317A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 韩德辉 | Composite microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108675865A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of the long-acting drug fertilizer and preparation method of prevention grey mould fruit rot of strawberry |
| CN110140613A (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2019-08-20 | 众德肥料（烟台）有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Yantai City Fushan District strawberry high yield |
| CN112142540A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Slow-release plant nutrition auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101205151A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-06-25 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special control-release fertilizer for resin coated strawberry and preparation thereof |
| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086279A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic compound coated fertilizer specially used for cucumber and a preparing method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410630528.7A patent/CN104355845A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101205151A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-06-25 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Special control-release fertilizer for resin coated strawberry and preparation thereof |
| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086279A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic compound coated fertilizer specially used for cucumber and a preparing method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105924317A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 韩德辉 | Composite microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN108675865A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of the long-acting drug fertilizer and preparation method of prevention grey mould fruit rot of strawberry |
| CN110140613A (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2019-08-20 | 众德肥料（烟台）有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Yantai City Fushan District strawberry high yield |
| CN112142540A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Slow-release plant nutrition auxiliary agent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |