CN104016803A - Organic slow release fertilizer for pepper - Google Patents
Organic slow release fertilizer for pepper Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016803A CN104016803A CN201410278574.5A CN201410278574A CN104016803A CN 104016803 A CN104016803 A CN 104016803A CN 201410278574 A CN201410278574 A CN 201410278574A CN 104016803 A CN104016803 A CN 104016803A
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- release fertilizer
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000208293 Capsicum Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012658 paprika extract Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001688 paprika extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- GVOIABOMXKDDGU-XRODXAHISA-N (3S,3'S,5R,5'R)-3,3'-dihydroxy-kappa,kappa-carotene-6,6'-dione Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(C)C(C[C@H](O)C1)(C)C)/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC(=O)[C@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C GVOIABOMXKDDGU-XRODXAHISA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVOIABOMXKDDGU-LOFNIBRQSA-N (3S,3'S,5R,5'R)-3,3'-dihydroxy-kappa,kappa-carotene-6,6'-dione Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C1(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C GVOIABOMXKDDGU-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVOIABOMXKDDGU-SUKXYCKUSA-N Capsorubin Natural products O=C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/C(=O)[C@@]1(C)C(C)(C)C[C@H](O)C1)\C)/C)\C)/C)[C@@]1(C)C(C)(C)C[C@H](O)C1 GVOIABOMXKDDGU-SUKXYCKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000009132 capsorubin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N (3R,3'S,5'R)-3,3'-dihydroxy-beta-kappa-caroten-6'-one Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC(=O)[C@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBUKAFSEUHGMMX-MTJSOVHGSA-N (5z)-5-[[3-(1-hydroxyethyl)thiophen-2-yl]methylidene]-10-methoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-9-ol Chemical group C1=CC=2NC(C)(C)C=C(C)C=2C2=C1C=1C(OC)=C(O)C=CC=1O\C2=C/C=1SC=CC=1C(C)O QBUKAFSEUHGMMX-MTJSOVHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N Capsanthyn Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000018889 capsanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N capsanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CCC(O)C2(C)C WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036996 cardiovascular health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005917 gastric ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an organic slow release fertilizer for pepper. The organic slow release fertilizer is prepared by the steps as follows: grinding sepiolite, apatite, nacrite, dicyandiamide powder and coal ash into powder and then adding urea and water for mixing; then, adding ferrous sulfate, citric acid, manganese sulfate, sodium silicate, ammonium molybdate, urea phosphate and borax for mixing; adding rape seed cake for mixing and then fermenting, adding EM bacteria for continuously fermenting and then adding honeycomb coal briquette slag for mixing, drying in air and crushing; continuously adding chlorite, polyvinyl alcohol, plant ash and sustained-release preparation and then mixing, crushing and screening to obtain the organic slow release fertilizer. According to the organic slow release fertilizer disclosed by the invention, materials are easy to obtain, cost is low and nutrient element utilization rate is high; trace elements needed for pepper growth can be made up, slow release ability of the fertilizer is strong, and nutrient needs during the whole growth period of the pepper can be satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dedicated fertilizer technical field, relate in particular to a kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Background technology
In capsicum, contain abundant vitamin E, C, contain in addition the capsaicine that only has capsicum just to have, and in red, yellow capsicum, pimento, also have a kind of Capsorubin (capsanthin), these two kinds of compositions are all only present in capsicum, and capsaicine is present in capsicum pulp, Capsorubin is present in capsicum skin, its the similar carotene of effect, has good antioxygenation, therefore likes the people who eats peeled capsicum just to have eaten less than Capsorubin.Capsicum hot except the hot pain relieving in town, because it can promote adrenaline secretion, improve metabolism, therefore be also made into fat-reducing article, and capsaicine also has the effect that reduces thrombocyte stickiness, therefore also become the popular composition of protective foods of safeguarding cardiovascular health, but because its pungency is strong, intestine gastric ulcer or heart pain, people's suggestion uncomfortable in chest avoid edible.But the inclined to one side end of China's pepper planting benefit,, affected the enthusiasm of Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households, and in existing high-concentration compound fertilizer or Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, micronutrient levels is not enough, need repeatedly apply fertilizer, and fertilizer utilization efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existing in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer, raw material is easy to get, with low cost, nutritive element utilization ratio is high, and can make up the required trace element of chili growth, the slow-release capability of fertilizer is strong, can meet the capsicum nutrient demand in whole vegetative period.
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1,1-2 part sepiolite, 1-2 part phosphatic rock, 0.5-1 part nakrite, 1.2-1.5 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7-1.3 part flyash the are pulverized last 20-40 of adding part urea and 15-20 part water is placed in reactor and mixes by weight, then adds 1.5-3 part ferrous sulfate, 2-4 part citric acid, 1-2 part manganous sulfate, 1.2-1.7 part water glass, 0.25-0.5 part ammonium molybdate, 1-2 part Ureaphil and 1-3 part borax to mix and obtains the first material;
S2, the first material of 40-60wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 80-120wt% rapeseed cake are to 30-35 ℃ of fermentation 1-2 days in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 2-4 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 20-30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, the air-dry 7-8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6-8 part chlorite group, 1-4 part polyvinyl alcohol, 18-20 part plant ash, 1.5-3 part sustained release dosage and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Preferably, in S1, by weight 1.5-1.8 part sepiolite, 1.5-1.6 part phosphatic rock, 0.8-0.9 part nakrite, 1.2-1.4 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1-1.2 part flyash the are pulverized last 35-38 of adding part urea and 18-20 part water are placed in reactor and mix.
Preferably, in S2, leavening temperature is 32-34 ℃, and fermentation time is 2 days.
In the present invention, utilize the vesicular structure of flyash and Hongcomb coal-slag, by sepiolite, phosphatic rock, the grind into powders such as nakrite, add ferrous sulfate, citric acid, manganous sulfate, water glass, ammonium molybdate, Ureaphil, borax and rapeseed cake, by the fermentation of EM bacterium, obtain fertilizer, finally add again chlorite group and plant ash not only to can be capsicum potassium is provided, iron, the elements such as magnesium, and make up the required trace element of growth, cost is low, and due to fertilizer by fermentation, the form that element exists is beneficial to plant and absorbs, improve the inner nutritive element utilization ratio of fertilizer, fertilizer enters in vesicular structure and coordinates sustained release dosage effect, slow releasing function is obvious, goods can meet the different demands of capsicum different times in whole vegetative period to nutrient.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1,1 part of sepiolite, 2 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.5 part of nakrite, 1.5 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7 part of flyash are pulverized and lastly add 40 parts of urea and 15 parts of water to be placed in reactor to mix, then add 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of citric acids, 2 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.2 parts of water glass, 0.5 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of Ureaphil and 3 parts of boraxs to mix and obtain the first material by weight;
S2, the first material of 40wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 120wt% rapeseed cake are to 30 ℃ of fermentations 2 days in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 2 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, air-dry 7 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,8 parts of chlorite groups, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 20 parts of plant ash, 1.5 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1,2 parts of sepiolites, 1 part of phosphatic rock, 1 part of nakrite, 1.2 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1.3 parts of flyash are pulverized and lastly add 20 parts of urea and 20 parts of water to be placed in reactor to mix, then add 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of citric acids, 1 part of manganous sulfate, 1.7 parts of water glass, 0.25 part of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of Ureaphils and 1 part of borax to mix and obtain the first material by weight;
S2, the first material of 60wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 80wt% rapeseed cake are to 35 ℃ of fermentations 1 day in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 4 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 20wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, air-dry 8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6 parts of chlorite groups, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1,1.8 parts of sepiolites, 1.5 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.9 part of nakrite, 1.2 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1.2 parts of flyash are pulverized and lastly add 35 parts of urea and 20 parts of water to be placed in reactor to mix, then add 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2.8 parts of citric acids, 1.7 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.6 parts of water glass, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 1.9 parts of Ureaphils and 1.8 parts of boraxs to mix and obtain the first material by weight;
S2, the first material of 45wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 100wt% rapeseed cake are to 32 ℃ of fermentations 2 days in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 3 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 29wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, air-dry 7.5 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6.5 parts of chlorite groups, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18.6 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1,1.5 parts of sepiolites, 1.6 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.8 part of nakrite, 1.4 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1 part of flyash are pulverized and lastly add 38 parts of urea and 18 parts of water to be placed in reactor to mix, then add 2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3.2 parts of citric acids, 1.2 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.3 parts of water glass, 0.4 part of ammonium molybdate, 1.2 parts of Ureaphils and 2.3 parts of boraxs to mix and obtain the first material by weight;
S2, the first material of 55wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 90wt% rapeseed cake are to 34 ℃ of fermentations 2 days in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 3.5 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 23wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, air-dry 7.5 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,7 parts of chlorite groups, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 19.7 parts of plant ash, 2.5 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, be equal to replacement or changed, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising:
S1,1-2 part sepiolite, 1-2 part phosphatic rock, 0.5-1 part nakrite, 1.2-1.5 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7-1.3 part flyash are pulverized last 20-40 part urea and 15-20 part water is placed in reactor and mixes by weight, then adds 1.5-3 part ferrous sulfate, 2-4 part citric acid, 1-2 part manganous sulfate, 1.2-1.7 part water glass, 0.25-0.5 part ammonium molybdate, 1-2 part Ureaphil and 1-3 part borax to mix and obtains the first material;
S2, the first material of 40-60wt%, first material of take after mixing, benchmark 80-120wt% rapeseed cake are to 30-35 ℃ of fermentation 1-2 days in temperature, add EM bacterium to continue fermentation and within 2-4 days, obtain the second material, then add and take the first material and mix as benchmark 20-30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag, the air-dry 7-8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6-8 part chlorite group, 1-4 part polyvinyl alcohol, 18-20 part plant ash, 1.5-3 part sustained release dosage and remaining the first material are added in the second material and mixed, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
2. capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in S1, by weight 1.5-1.8 part sepiolite, 1.5-1.6 part phosphatic rock, 0.8-0.9 part nakrite, 1.2-1.4 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1-1.2 part flyash the are pulverized last 35-38 of adding part urea and 18-20 part water are placed in reactor and mix.
3. capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in S2, leavening temperature is 32-34 ℃, and fermentation time is 2 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278574.5A CN104016803B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410278574.5A CN104016803B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer |
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| CN104016803A true CN104016803A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104016803B CN104016803B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN201410278574.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104016803B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104292026A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 傅汝毅 | Special pepper fertilizer |
| CN105294258A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield insect-resisting corn organic fertilizer |
| CN107298625A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization banana skin prepares iron fertilizer |
| CN110452042A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving the soil organism |
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| KR101155367B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-06-19 | 경기도 | Fertilizer for corn, green peppers and cabbage containing glycinebetaine and poly aspartic acid to reduce the use of fertilizer usage |
| CN102659477A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Sustained-release organic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN102986415A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-03-27 | 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 | Culture method of Hangzhou chili |
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103708949A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-09 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Special sustained-release organic fertilizer for colored pepper and hot pepper, and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201410278574.5A patent/CN104016803B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101155367B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-06-19 | 경기도 | Fertilizer for corn, green peppers and cabbage containing glycinebetaine and poly aspartic acid to reduce the use of fertilizer usage |
| CN102659477A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Sustained-release organic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN102986415A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-03-27 | 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 | Culture method of Hangzhou chili |
| CN103483095A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 西南大学 | Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof |
| CN103708949A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-09 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Special sustained-release organic fertilizer for colored pepper and hot pepper, and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104292026A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 傅汝毅 | Special pepper fertilizer |
| CN105294258A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield insect-resisting corn organic fertilizer |
| CN107298625A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization banana skin prepares iron fertilizer |
| CN110452042A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-15 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving the soil organism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104016803B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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