CN104016803B - A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104016803B
CN104016803B CN201410278574.5A CN201410278574A CN104016803B CN 104016803 B CN104016803 B CN 104016803B CN 201410278574 A CN201410278574 A CN 201410278574A CN 104016803 B CN104016803 B CN 104016803B
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add
parts
capsicum
release fertilizer
organic slow
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CN201410278574.5A
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CN104016803A (en
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王淑英
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GUANGYUAN XINMAO AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.
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Zibo Kuake Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer, comprise: sepiolite, phosphatic rock, nakrite, Dyhard RU 100 powder and flyash are pulverized last add urea and water mixing, then add ferrous sulfate, citric acid, manganous sulfate, water glass, ammonium molybdate, Ureaphil and borax mixing; Add after rapeseed cake mixes and fermenting, then after adding EM bacterium continuation fermentation, add Hongcomb coal-slag mixing, air-dry, pulverizing; Mix after continuing to add chlorite group, polyvinyl alcohol, plant ash, sustained release dosage, pulverize, sieving obtains capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.Raw material of the present invention is easy to get, with low cost, and nutritive element utilization ratio is high, and can make up the trace element needed for chili growth, and the slow-release capability of fertilizer is strong, can meet the nutrient demand in capsicum whole vegetative period.

Description

A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to dedicated fertilizer technical field, particularly relate to a kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Background technology
Containing abundant vitamin E, C in capsicum, in addition containing the capsaicine only having capsicum just to have, and in red, yellow capsicum, pimento, also have a kind of Capsorubin (capsanthin), these two kinds of compositions are all only present in capsicum, and capsaicine is present in capsicum pulp, Capsorubin is then present in capsicum skin, its the similar carotene of effect, has good antioxygenation, therefore likes the people eating peeled capsicum just to have eaten less than Capsorubin.Capsicum hot except the hot pain relieving in town, because it can promote adrenaline secretion, improve metabolism, therefore also fat-reducing article is made into, and capsaicine also has the effect reducing thrombocyte stickiness, therefore also become the popular composition of the protective foods safeguarding cardiovascular health, but because its pungency is strong, intestine gastric ulcer or heart pain, people uncomfortable in chest suggestion are avoided eating.But China's pepper planting benefit inclined end, have impact on the enthusiasm of Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households, existing high-concentration compound fertilizer or Chemical Mixed Fertilizer medium trace element, containing quantity not sufficient, need repeatedly apply fertilizer, and fertilizer utilization efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer, raw material is easy to get, with low cost, nutritive element utilization ratio is high, and can make up the trace element needed for chili growth, the slow-release capability of fertilizer is strong, can meet the nutrient demand in capsicum whole vegetative period.
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1, by weight 1-2 part sepiolite, 1-2 part phosphatic rock, 0.5-1 part nakrite, 1.2-1.5 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7-1.3 part flyash the are pulverized last 20-40 of adding part urea and 15-20 part water are placed in reactor and mix, and then add 1.5-3 part ferrous sulfate, 2-4 part citric acid, 1-2 part manganous sulfate, 1.2-1.7 part water glass, 0.25-0.5 part ammonium molybdate, 1-2 part Ureaphil and 1-3 part borax and mix and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 40-60wt%, with the first material for benchmark 80-120wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature for 30-35 DEG C fermentation 1-2 days, add EM bacterium and continue fermentation 2-4 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 20-30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, the air-dry 7-8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6-8 part chlorite, 1-4 part polyvinyl alcohol, 18-20 part plant ash, 1.5-3 part sustained release dosage and remaining first material added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Preferably, in S1,1.5-1.8 part sepiolite, 1.5-1.6 part phosphatic rock, 0.8-0.9 part nakrite, 1.2-1.4 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1-1.2 part flyash are pulverized the by weight last 35-38 of adding part urea and 18-20 part water are placed in reactor and mix.
Preferably, in S2, leavening temperature is 32-34 DEG C, and fermentation time is 2 days.
The vesicular structure of flyash and Hongcomb coal-slag is utilized in the present invention, by sepiolite, phosphatic rock, the grind into powders such as nakrite, add ferrous sulfate, citric acid, manganous sulfate, water glass, ammonium molybdate, Ureaphil, borax and rapeseed cake, fertilizer is obtained by the fermentation of EM bacterium, last chlorite group and the plant ash of adding again not only can be capsicum and provides potassium, iron, the elements such as magnesium, and the trace element made up needed for growth, cost is low, and due to fertilizer by fermentation, the form that element exists is beneficial to plant absorption, improve the inner nutritive element utilization ratio of fertilizer, fertilizer to enter in vesicular structure and coordinates sustained release dosage effect, slow releasing function is obvious, goods can meet capsicum different times in whole vegetative period to the different demands of nutrient.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1, by weight last 40 parts of urea and 15 parts of water of adding of 1 part of sepiolite, 2 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.5 part of nakrite, 1.5 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7 part of flyash being pulverized are placed in reactor and mix, and then add 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of citric acids, 2 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.2 parts of water glass, 0.5 part of ammonium molybdate, 1 part of Ureaphil and 3 parts of boraxs mix and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 40wt%, with the first material for benchmark 120wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature be 30 DEG C fermentation 2 days, add EM bacterium and continue fermentation 2 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, air-dry 7 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,8 parts of chlorite, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 20 parts of plant ash, 1.5 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining first materials are added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1, by weight last 20 parts of urea and 20 parts of water of adding of 2 parts of sepiolites, 1 part of phosphatic rock, 1 part of nakrite, 1.2 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1.3 parts of flyash being pulverized are placed in reactor and mix, and then add 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of citric acids, 1 part of manganous sulfate, 1.7 parts of water glass, 0.25 part of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of Ureaphils and 1 part of borax mix and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 60wt%, with the first material for benchmark 80wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature be 35 DEG C fermentation 1 day, add EM bacterium and continue fermentation 4 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 20wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, air-dry 8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6 parts of chlorite, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining first materials are added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1, by weight last 35 parts of urea and 20 parts of water of adding of 1.8 parts of sepiolites, 1.5 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.9 part of nakrite, 1.2 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1.2 parts of flyash being pulverized are placed in reactor and mix, and then add 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2.8 parts of citric acids, 1.7 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.6 parts of water glass, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 1.9 parts of Ureaphils and 1.8 parts of boraxs mix and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 45wt%, with the first material for benchmark 100wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature be 32 DEG C fermentation 2 days, add EM bacterium and continue fermentation 3 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 29wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, air-dry 7.5 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6.5 parts of chlorite, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18.6 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining first materials are added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer that the present invention proposes, comprising:
S1, by weight last 38 parts of urea and 18 parts of water of adding of 1.5 parts of sepiolites, 1.6 parts of phosphatic rock, 0.8 part of nakrite, 1.4 parts of Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1 part of flyash being pulverized are placed in reactor and mix, and then add 2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3.2 parts of citric acids, 1.2 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.3 parts of water glass, 0.4 part of ammonium molybdate, 1.2 parts of Ureaphils and 2.3 parts of boraxs mix and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 55wt%, with the first material for benchmark 90wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature be 34 DEG C fermentation 2 days, add EM bacterium and continue fermentation 3.5 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 23wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, air-dry 7.5 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,7 parts of chlorite, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 19.7 parts of plant ash, 2.5 parts of sustained release dosages and remaining first materials are added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprising:
S1, by weight by 1-2 part sepiolite, 1-2 part phosphatic rock, 0.5-1 part nakrite, 1.2-1.5 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 0.7-1.3 part flyash, the pulverize last 20-40 of adding part urea and 15-20 part water of above-mentioned raw materials is placed in reactor and mixes, and then adds 1.5-3 part ferrous sulfate, 2-4 part citric acid, 1-2 part manganous sulfate, 1.2-1.7 part water glass, 0.25-0.5 part ammonium molybdate, 1-2 part Ureaphil and 1-3 part borax and mixes and obtain the first material;
S2, by first material of 40-60wt%, with the first material for benchmark 80-120wt% rapeseed cake mix after temperature for 30-35 DEG C fermentation 1-2 days, add EM bacterium continuation fermentation and obtain the second material in 2-4 days, then add with the first material for benchmark 20-30wt% Hongcomb coal-slag mixes, the air-dry 7-8 days of normal temperature lucifuge, pulverizes and obtains the second material;
S3,6-8 part chlorite group, 1-4 part polyvinyl alcohol, 18-20 part plant ash, 1.5-3 part sustained release dosage and remaining first material added in the second material mix, pulverize, sieve and obtain capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer.
2. capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in S1, by weight by 1.5-1.8 part sepiolite, 1.5-1.6 part phosphatic rock, 0.8-0.9 part nakrite, 1.2-1.4 part Dyhard RU 100 powder and 1-1.2 part flyash, the pulverize last 35-38 of adding part urea and 18-20 part water of above-mentioned raw materials is placed in reactor and mixes.
3. capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in S2, leavening temperature is 32-34 DEG C, and fermentation time is 2 days.
CN201410278574.5A 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 A kind of capsicum organic slow-release fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN104016803B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104292026A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 傅汝毅 Special pepper fertilizer
CN105294258A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 High-yield insect-resisting corn organic fertilizer
CN107298625A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-27 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 A kind of method that utilization banana skin prepares iron fertilizer
CN110452042A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-15 温州科技职业学院 A kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving the soil organism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659477A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 Sustained-release organic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof
CN102986415A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-27 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 Culture method of Hangzhou chili
CN103483095A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-01 西南大学 Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof
CN103708949A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-09 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 Special sustained-release organic fertilizer for colored pepper and hot pepper, and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101155367B1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2012-06-19 경기도 Fertilizer for corn, green peppers and cabbage containing glycinebetaine and poly aspartic acid to reduce the use of fertilizer usage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102659477A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 Sustained-release organic fertilizer for fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof
CN102986415A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-03-27 安徽省绿溪洲农业科技发展有限公司 Culture method of Hangzhou chili
CN103483095A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-01 西南大学 Special slow/controlled release compound fertilizer for capsicum, and preparation method thereof
CN103708949A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-09 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 Special sustained-release organic fertilizer for colored pepper and hot pepper, and preparation method thereof

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