CN104926434A - Coated fertilizer for improving blueberry quality and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coated fertilizer for improving blueberry quality and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104926434A CN104926434A CN201510275039.9A CN201510275039A CN104926434A CN 104926434 A CN104926434 A CN 104926434A CN 201510275039 A CN201510275039 A CN 201510275039A CN 104926434 A CN104926434 A CN 104926434A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coated fertilizer for improving blueberry quality, which is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 13 to 15 parts of ammonium humate, 12 to 15 parts of potassium humate, 15 to 18 parts of phosphogypsum, 0.02 to 0.0 parts of brassinolide, 12 to 15 parts of charcoal powder, 0.5 to 1.0 part of sticky sorghum flour, 13 to 16 parts of plant ash, 12 to 14 parts of lees, 17 to 21 parts of edible vinegar, 40 to 43 parts of fish pond sludge, 23 to 25 parts of fish intestines, 15 to 18 parts of scales, 9 to 13 parts of hogwash, 1 to 2 parts of wintergreen oil, 0.02 to 0.04 part of photosynthetic bacteria, 8 to 14 parts of urea, 8 to 11 parts of EM microbial agent, 8 to 10 parts of soil conditioner and an appropriate amount of water. The coated fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the effects of loosening soil for water retention, improving a soil aggregate structure, increasing the fertilizer utilization rate and increasing yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind ofly improve coated fertilizer of blueberry quality and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Blueberry, a kind of small berries, fruit is in blue.Enrich all very much containing multivitamin, calcium, zinc, iron, amino acid, copper in blueberry, these materials are also all the necessary nutritive substances of human body, often eat certain assisting therapy of effect blueberry has to(for) various disease conditions; Blueberry have prevent that cranial nerve is aging, effect that the immunizing power of vessel softening, enhancing human body etc. is multiple, eating blueberry also has certain anticancer effect; The anthocyanidin contained in blueberry is also very many, and this anthocyanidin can promote resynthesis retina being looked haematochrome, can reduce the fatigue of eyelid, often eats the night vision that can also improve eyes; Blueberry effectively can reduce cholesterol, atherosclerosis, promotes cardiovascular health; Have cardiac function enhancing, preventing cancer and cardiopathic effect, can prevent cranial nerve old and feeble, strengthen mental; Can eyesight be strengthened, alleviate eyeball fatigue.In addition, blueberry can also be treated general Common Cold, be had sore throat and the disease such as diarrhoea.
Blueberry has high clump blueberry, short clump blueberry and Vaccinium ashei three major types, and wherein high clump blueberry is divided into again northern high clump blueberry, southern high clump blueberry and half high clump blueberry three class.Short clump blueberry and half high clump blueberry are suitable for planting in cold district, temperate zone, the high clump blueberry in north and some half high clump blueberries are suitable in the plantation of area, warm temperate zone, Vaccinium ashei and Nan Gao clump blueberry are suitable for planting in subtropical zone, the taste of different varieties blueberry is different, respectively there is quality, the invention solves and not only meet nutrient demand when blueberry is planted, improve the quality of blueberry simultaneously, meet the demand of numerous people to blueberry.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly improve coated fertilizer of blueberry quality and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
Improve a coated fertilizer for blueberry quality, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: ammonium humate 13-15, potassium humate 12-15, phosphogypsum 15-18, brassinolide 0.02-0.03, wood charcoal powder 12-15, glutinous indian millet powder 0.5-1.0, plant ash 13-16, vinasse 12-14, vinegar 17-21, fish pond mud 40-43, fish maw intestines 23-25, fish scale 15-18, swill 9-13, wintergreen oil 1-2, photosynthetic bacteria 0.02-0.04, urea 8-14, EM microbial inoculum 8-11, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: silicon powder 3-6, peat composed of rotten mosses 30-36, Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate 4-6, wilkinite 15-18, sulphur 2-3, bodied ferric sulfate 1-2, borax 0.3-0.8, selenium enriched yeast 0.5-1.0, copper sulfate 0.2-0.6, zinc acetate 0.5-1.0, Calucium Silicate powder 0.2-0.4, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.02-0.05, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.02-0.05, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.2-0.5, hydroxypropylcellulose 2-3, sodium alginate 0.5-1.0, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.3-0.5, glycerine 0.2-0.5, preparation method is after being dried by the peat composed of rotten mosses and Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, wilkinite, borax, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, zinc acetate, Calucium Silicate powder mixed grinding becomes fine powder, add bodied ferric sulfate again, silicon powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, it is even that potassium solubilizing bacteria continues grinding distribution, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate again, sodium alginate, be added in tablets press after mixing and make particle, again particle is added in fluidized-bed, after the water dissolution of hydroxypropylcellulose by 7 times amount, add polyoxyethylene glycol again and glycerine stirs, pass into fluidized-bed through atomizing spraying to particle surface, normal temperature cooling drying.
A kind of coated fertilizer improving blueberry quality of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) vinasse, vinegar, fish pond mud, swill, fish maw intestines, fish scale and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 43-46%, stir, sealing, anaerobic fermentation 24-27 days is carried out under normal temperature, period every turning in 3-4 days once, adds wood charcoal powder again, photosynthetic bacteria, gypsum, plant ash stirs granulation after oven dry;
(2) by ammonium humate, potassium humate, brassinolide, wintergreen oil, the mixing of glutinous indian millet powder, add appropriate water, be added in roller pelletizer and carry out granulation, dry;
(3) by Urea to molten state, mix with the particle in step (2), make its surface form the coating of uniform thickness, normal temperature cooling drying, screening, punching, the particle in last and step (1) and soil improvement agent mix.
Advantage of the present invention is: the effect that the present invention is directed to blueberry and like fertile feature and prepare the balanced coated fertilizer of nutrition-allocated proportion with habit, have the water conservation that loosens the soil, improve soil aggregate, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, volume increase; The humic acid fertilizers added have the prosperity of promotion crop root and absorb nutrition, and reduce disease and pest, reduce heavy metal content in soil, the resistance of raising crop, improves the effect of blueberry quality; The soil improvement agent added has the stripping and absorption that promote mineral substance Middle nutrition material, improves the utilization ratio of fertilizer, the effect of soil protection.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Improve a coated fertilizer for blueberry quality, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): ammonium humate 15, potassium humate 12, phosphogypsum 17, brassinolide 0.02, wood charcoal powder 13, glutinous indian millet powder 0.6, plant ash 14, vinasse 12, vinegar 17, fish pond mud 40, fish maw intestines 23, fish scale 15, swill 9, wintergreen oil 1, photosynthetic bacteria 0.02, urea 10, EM microbial inoculum 8, soil improvement agent 8, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): silicon powder 5, the peat composed of rotten mosses 36, Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate 5, wilkinite 17, sulphur 2, bodied ferric sulfate 1, borax 0.3, selenium enriched yeast 0.5, copper sulfate 0.2, zinc acetate 0.5, Calucium Silicate powder 0.2, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.04, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.03, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.2, hydroxypropylcellulose 2, sodium alginate 0.8, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.3, glycerine 0.2, preparation method is after being dried by the peat composed of rotten mosses and Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, wilkinite, borax, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, zinc acetate, Calucium Silicate powder mixed grinding becomes fine powder, add bodied ferric sulfate again, silicon powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, it is even that potassium solubilizing bacteria continues grinding distribution, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate again, sodium alginate, be added in tablets press after mixing and make particle, again particle is added in fluidized-bed, after the water dissolution of hydroxypropylcellulose by 7 times amount, add polyoxyethylene glycol again and glycerine stirs, pass into fluidized-bed through atomizing spraying to particle surface, normal temperature cooling drying.
A kind of coated fertilizer improving blueberry quality of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) vinasse, vinegar, fish pond mud, swill, fish maw intestines, fish scale and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 43-46%, stir, sealing, anaerobic fermentation 24-27 days is carried out under normal temperature, period every turning in 3-4 days once, adds wood charcoal powder again, photosynthetic bacteria, gypsum, plant ash stirs granulation after oven dry;
(2) by ammonium humate, potassium humate, brassinolide, wintergreen oil, the mixing of glutinous indian millet powder, add appropriate water, be added in roller pelletizer and carry out granulation, dry;
(3) by Urea to molten state, mix with the particle in step (2), make its surface form the coating of uniform thickness, normal temperature cooling drying, screening, punching, the particle in last and step (1) and soil improvement agent mix.
Using fertilizer of the present invention and on year-on-year basis etc. nutrient composite fertilizer all carry out blueberry fertilising experiment as base fertilizer, select soil fertility, blueberry kind, the blueberry garden that the age of tree is all identical is tested, choose two pieces of regions that size is identical, what execute fertilizer of the present invention is experimental group, wherein use 210 kilograms for every mu, execute wait on year-on-year basis Chemical Mixed Fertilizer for control group, end-result shows to use the blueberry of fertilizer of the present invention individual large, smooth, wax powder is many, base of a fruit trace is little, aromatic flavour, sour-sweet tasty and refreshing, solid, per mu yield is 1720 kilograms, the blueberry head of control group is little, smooth, wax powder is few, ground trace is bigger, fragrance is denseer, sweet slightly acid, more solid, per mu yield is 1508 kilograms, illustrate that fertilizer of the present invention improves the effect of blueberry quality and volume increase.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is improved the coated fertilizer of blueberry quality, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: ammonium humate 13-15, potassium humate 12-15, phosphogypsum 15-18, brassinolide 0.02-0.03, wood charcoal powder 12-15, glutinous indian millet powder 0.5-1.0, plant ash 13-16, vinasse 12-14, vinegar 17-21, fish pond mud 40-43, fish maw intestines 23-25, fish scale 15-18, swill 9-13, wintergreen oil 1-2, photosynthetic bacteria 0.02-0.04, urea 8-14, EM microbial inoculum 8-11, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: silicon powder 3-6, peat composed of rotten mosses 30-36, Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate 4-6, wilkinite 15-18, sulphur 2-3, bodied ferric sulfate 1-2, borax 0.3-0.8, selenium enriched yeast 0.5-1.0, copper sulfate 0.2-0.6, zinc acetate 0.5-1.0, Calucium Silicate powder 0.2-0.4, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.02-0.05, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.02-0.05, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.2-0.5, hydroxypropylcellulose 2-3, sodium alginate 0.5-1.0, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.3-0.5, glycerine 0.2-0.5, preparation method is after being dried by the peat composed of rotten mosses and Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, wilkinite, borax, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, zinc acetate, Calucium Silicate powder mixed grinding becomes fine powder, add bodied ferric sulfate again, silicon powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, it is even that potassium solubilizing bacteria continues grinding distribution, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate again, sodium alginate, be added in tablets press after mixing and make particle, again particle is added in fluidized-bed, after the water dissolution of hydroxypropylcellulose by 7 times amount, add polyoxyethylene glycol again and glycerine stirs, pass into fluidized-bed through atomizing spraying to particle surface, normal temperature cooling drying.
2. a kind of coated fertilizer improving blueberry quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) vinasse, vinegar, fish pond mud, swill, fish maw intestines, fish scale and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 43-46%, stir, sealing, anaerobic fermentation 24-27 days is carried out under normal temperature, period every turning in 3-4 days once, adds wood charcoal powder again, photosynthetic bacteria, plant ash stirs and be crushed to less than 0.05 millimeter, be added in tablets press and make particle after oven dry;
(2) phosphogypsum, ammonium humate, potassium humate, brassinolide, wintergreen oil, glutinous indian millet powder are added in tablets press after grinding make particle;
(3) particle in step (2) is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C, again urea is inputted in coating pan, through atomizing spraying on particle, the particle in step (1) is added again after making particle surface form uniform coating, continuing spraying urea makes particle surface form uniform coating, and finally warm air drying at 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, mixes with soil improvement agent after being cooled to room temperature.
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| CN201510275039.9A CN104926434A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Coated fertilizer for improving blueberry quality and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510275039.9A CN104926434A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Coated fertilizer for improving blueberry quality and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045747A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Fertilizer special for vaccinium spp. and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN106083334A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Biological organic slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220272A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of bio-feritlizer preventing and treating Fructus actinidiae chinensis blossom rot disease |
| CN106278535A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato block contains long-term bio-feritlizer |
| CN107827652A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-23 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of production method for digesting scale collagen Microbial compound organic fertilizer |
| CN110511093A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | It is a kind of without dry granulating method compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104292051A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 合肥江氏农业科技有限公司 | Coated fertilizer for high-efficiency high-quality yield increase of blueberry and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510275039.9A patent/CN104926434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104292051A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 合肥江氏农业科技有限公司 | Coated fertilizer for high-efficiency high-quality yield increase of blueberry and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106083334A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Biological organic slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220272A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of bio-feritlizer preventing and treating Fructus actinidiae chinensis blossom rot disease |
| CN106278535A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽源丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato block contains long-term bio-feritlizer |
| CN106045747A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Fertilizer special for vaccinium spp. and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN107827652A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-23 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of production method for digesting scale collagen Microbial compound organic fertilizer |
| CN110511093A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-11-29 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | It is a kind of without dry granulating method compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |
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