CN106348871A - Preparation method of rice fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of rice fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348871A CN106348871A CN201610746669.4A CN201610746669A CN106348871A CN 106348871 A CN106348871 A CN 106348871A CN 201610746669 A CN201610746669 A CN 201610746669A CN 106348871 A CN106348871 A CN 106348871A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- sulfate
- oryza sativa
- shell
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of rice fertilizer and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The rice fertilizer is prepared by, by weight, 20-35 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 30-60 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20-60 parts of potassium sulfate, 12-16 parts of calcium nitrate, 8-12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-5 parts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid iron, 2-4 parts of sweet potato leaf, 4-5 parts of bamboo shoot shell, 6-8 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 3-4 parts of lignocellulose, 2-4 parts of processed monkshood, 3-4 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, 4-6 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-3 parts of lignosulfonic acid, 2-4 parts of zinc gluconate, 3-4 parts of organic acid, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate and 4-6 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The preparation method has the advantages that the method is low in raw material cost, and the prepared rice fertilizer is high in quality, high in content, high in utilization rate, pure natural, green, good in economic benefit, capable of increasing rice yield, capable of satisfying the needs of massive farmers and promising in development aspect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field is and in particular to a kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle late rice, Oryza sativa L. var. glutinosa Matsum. and non-Oryza sativa L. var. glutinosa Matsum..China scientist Yuan Longping is to miscellaneous
The research handing over Oryza sativa L. makes a great contribution, and is described as " father of hybrid rice ".Oryza sativa L. institute knot reality is Oryza glutinosa, and Oryza glutinosa (grain) goes
Rice, scented rice, rice is claimed after shell.Nearly half population in the world, all with rice for food.The eating method of rice is varied, has
Rice, congee, rice cake, rice cake, rice wine etc..Oryza sativa L., in addition to edible, can also be made wine, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice
Stalk, can be used as feedstuff.China Oryza sativa L. main producing region is mainly the Northeast, the Yangtze river basin, Pearl River Delta.Belong to direct economy to make
Thing.Still the staple food of 1/3rd mankind in the world.
Some regional droughts, the easy salinization of soil of soil, or soil inherently salt-soda soil, the hardening soil is serious, commonly
Fertilizer cannot lead to meet the needs of the agricultural of mouth exhibition increasingly thoroughly by Root Absorption, and in prior art plant
The residual component containing pesticide that has of Oryza sativa L., there is certain harm to the health of consumer to a certain extent, excessive
Application of in the soil of chemical fertilizer, inorganic content surges, Organic substance weakens, Trace Element Imbalance, and crop disease and insect is on the rise,
A large amount of chemical fertilizer have imported subsoil water with rain leaching or grow in intensity to the secondary pollution that environment causes in inflow lake.
Content of the invention
Present invention aims to the defect of prior art and deficiency, provide a kind of scientific and reasonable, nutritive equilibrium, energy
Promote the fertilizer of paddy growth.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is former by following weight portion
Material is made: mixed phosphorus fertilizer 20-35 part, carbamide 30-60 part, ammonium sulfate 5-10 part, potassium sulfate 20-60 part, calcium nitrate 12-
16 parts, magnesium sulfate 8-12 part, EDTA-Fe 2-5 part, Folium Ipomoea 2-4 part, shell of bamboo sprout 4-5 part, carboxymethyl chitosan
6-8 part, lignocellulose 3-4 part, gun additioner 2-4 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3-4 part, tea polyphenols 4-6 part, lignin sulfonic acid 1-3 part, Fructus Vitis viniferae
Saccharic acid zinc 2-4 part, organic acid 3-4 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4-6 part.
Further, 28 parts of described mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 45 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 40 parts of potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate
13 parts, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of EDTA-Fe, 3 parts of Folium Ipomoea, 5 parts of shell of bamboo sprout, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, wooden
4 parts of cellulose, 3 parts of gun additioner, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5 parts of tea polyphenols, 2 parts of lignin sulfonic acid, 3 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of organic acid,
2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
A kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, it comprises the steps of
1) by Folium Ipomoea, shell of bamboo sprout, grind, be subsequently adding appropriate deionized water, make mixed serum, standby;
2) weigh gun additioner, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata by weight, grind, after mix homogeneously, send into freezer dryer freezing, more size-reduced
Machine is ground into powder, standby;
3) by weight mixed phosphorus fertilizer, carbamide, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe are added
In blender, add step (1), (2) standby material and other remaining set to become raw material after being uniformly mixed, be uniformly mixed
Afterwards, then dry, pelletize;
4) by above-mentioned fertilizer, after being uniformly mixed, sealing and fermenting 15-30 days, you can obtain finished product fertilizer.
Further, described conjunction phosphate fertilizer is: Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium magnesium phosphate.
Further, described Folium Ipomoea, the particle diameter of shell of bamboo sprout are 50 mesh.
After said structure, the invention has the benefit that the raw materials used expense of the present invention is low, period of storage
Long, be conducive to liquid manure mutually rush effect, improve liquid manure utilization ratio, its preparation method is simple, be easy to operate, be a kind of high-quality,
High-load, the fully natural green fertilizer of high usage have preferable economic benefit simultaneously, it is possible to increase the yield of Oryza sativa L., Neng Gouman
The demand of the vast agriculture dealer of foot, has very big development prospect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment the technical scheme is that a kind of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: mixed phosphorus fertilizer
28 parts, 45 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 40 parts of potassium sulfate, 13 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe
4 parts, 3 parts of Folium Ipomoea, 5 parts of shell of bamboo sprout, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4 parts of lignocellulose, 3 parts of gun additioner, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, tea many
5 parts of phenol, 2 parts of lignin sulfonic acid, 3 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of organic acid, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
A kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, it comprises the steps of
1) by Folium Ipomoea, shell of bamboo sprout, grind, be subsequently adding appropriate deionized water, make mixed serum, standby;
2) weigh gun additioner, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata by weight, grind, after mix homogeneously, send into freezer dryer freezing, more size-reduced
Machine is ground into powder, standby;
3) by weight mixed phosphorus fertilizer, carbamide, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe are added
In blender, add step (1), (2) standby material and other remaining set to become raw material after being uniformly mixed, be uniformly mixed
Afterwards, then dry, pelletize;
4) by above-mentioned fertilizer, after being uniformly mixed, sealing and fermenting 15-30 days, you can obtain finished product fertilizer.
Described conjunction phosphate fertilizer is: Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium magnesium phosphate.
Described Folium Ipomoea, the particle diameter of shell of bamboo sprout are 50 mesh.
The present embodiment have the beneficial effect that the raw materials used expense of the present invention is low, period of storage is long, is conducive to liquid manure mutual
Rush acts on, and improves liquid manure utilization ratio, and its preparation method is simple, is easy to operate, is a kind of high-quality, high-load, high usage
Fully natural green fertilizer have preferable economic benefit simultaneously, it is possible to increase the yield of Oryza sativa L., disclosure satisfy that vast agriculture dealer's
Demand, has very big development prospect.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the technical scheme is that a kind of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, and it makes mixed phosphorus fertilizer 35 by the raw material of following weight portion
Part, 50 parts of carbamide, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 50 parts of potassium sulfate, 16 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe 5
Part, 4 parts of Folium Ipomoea, 5 parts of shell of bamboo sprout, 8 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4 parts of lignocellulose, 4 parts of gun additioner, 4 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, tea polyphenols
6 parts, 3 parts of lignin sulfonic acid, 4 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of organic acid, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
A kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer, it comprises the steps of
1) by Folium Ipomoea, shell of bamboo sprout, grind, be subsequently adding appropriate deionized water, make mixed serum, standby;
2) weigh gun additioner, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata by weight, grind, after mix homogeneously, send into freezer dryer freezing, more size-reduced
Machine is ground into powder, standby;
3) by weight mixed phosphorus fertilizer, carbamide, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe are added
In blender, add step (1), (2) standby material and other remaining set to become raw material after being uniformly mixed, be uniformly mixed
Afterwards, then dry, pelletize;
4) by above-mentioned fertilizer, after being uniformly mixed, sealing and fermenting 15-30 days, you can obtain finished product fertilizer.
Described conjunction phosphate fertilizer is: Diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium magnesium phosphate.
Described Folium Ipomoea, the particle diameter of shell of bamboo sprout are 50 mesh.
The above, be merely to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Other modifications or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
All should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer is it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: mixed phosphorus fertilizer 20-35 part, carbamide
30-60 part, ammonium sulfate 5-10 part, potassium sulfate 20-60 part, calcium nitrate 12-16 part, magnesium sulfate 8-12 part, ethylenediamine tetrem
Sour ferrum 2-5 part, Folium Ipomoea 2-4 part, shell of bamboo sprout 4-5 part, carboxymethyl chitosan 6-8 part, lignocellulose 3-4 part, gun additioner
2-4 part, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 3-4 part, tea polyphenols 4-6 part, lignin sulfonic acid 1-3 part, zinc gluconate 2-4 part, organic acid 3-4 part, sulphuric acid
Zinc 1-2 part, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4-6 part.
2. a kind of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described 28 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, carbamide 45
Part, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 40 parts of potassium sulfate, 13 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of EDTA-Fe, Folium Ipomoea 3
Part, 5 parts of shell of bamboo sprout, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4 parts of lignocellulose, 3 parts of gun additioner, 3 parts of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 5 parts of tea polyphenols, wooden
2 parts of plain sulfonic acid, 3 parts of zinc gluconate, 4 parts of organic acid, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
3. a kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer is it is characterised in that it comprises the steps of
1) by Folium Ipomoea, shell of bamboo sprout, grind, be subsequently adding appropriate deionized water, make mixed serum, standby;
2) weigh gun additioner, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata by weight, grind, after mix homogeneously, send into freezer dryer freezing, more size-reduced
Machine is ground into powder, standby;
3) by weight mixed phosphorus fertilizer, carbamide, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, EDTA-Fe are added
In blender, add step (1), (2) standby material and other remaining set to become raw material after being uniformly mixed, be uniformly mixed
Afterwards, then dry, pelletize;
4) by above-mentioned fertilizer, after being uniformly mixed, sealing and fermenting 15-30 days, you can obtain finished product fertilizer.
4. a kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described mixed phosphorus fertilizer is: phosphorus
Sour diammonium, calcium magnesium phosphate.
5. a kind of manufacture method of Oryza sativa L. fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Folium Ipomoea, shell of bamboo sprout
Particle diameter be 50 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610746669.4A CN106348871A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610746669.4A CN106348871A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer |
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CN106348871A true CN106348871A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201610746669.4A Withdrawn CN106348871A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Preparation method of rice fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107417429A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of magnesium elements rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107586231A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-16 | 宿松县东全种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107698306A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-16 | 芜湖市香勤生态农业有限公司 | A kind of rice fertilizer for preventing rice blast |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610746669.4A patent/CN106348871A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107417429A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of magnesium elements rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107698306A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-16 | 芜湖市香勤生态农业有限公司 | A kind of rice fertilizer for preventing rice blast |
CN107586231A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-01-16 | 宿松县东全种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield rice fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |
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