CN104783130A - 一种大麦茶风味酱油及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种大麦茶风味酱油及其制备方法,由下列重量份的原料制成:牡丹籽粕90-120、大麦苗叶8-10、抹茶粉2-4、甜荞麦粉10-20、麦麸30-40、糯稻根须2-3、山楂叶1-2、苹果花2-3、火麻仁2-3、食盐8-30、米醋适量、水适量。本发明大麦茶风味酱油,采用高盐稀态发酵酱油工艺技术,提高了酱油品质,酱香浓郁,具有大麦茶香风味,富含可溶性膳食纤维成分,调节机体代谢系统,有益人体健康,加入的糯稻根须、山楂叶、苹果花都有很好的健脾健胃的功能,增强了酱油的保健功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食醋生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种大麦茶风味酱油及其制备方法。
背景技术
酱油是一种常用的咸味和鲜味调味品,它是以蛋白质原料和淀粉质原料为主料经微生物发酵酿制而成的。酱油营养成分丰富,我国生产的酿造酱油每 100ml 中含有可溶性蛋白质、多肽、氨基酸达7.5~10g,含糖分2g以上,此外,还含有较丰富的维生素、磷脂、有机酸以及钙、磷、铁等无机盐。酱油中含有多种调味成分,有酱油的特殊香气、食盐的咸味、氨基酸钠盐的鲜味、糖及其他醇甜物质的甜味、有机酸的酸味、酪氨酸等的爽适的苦味,还有天然的红褐色色素,可谓咸、酸、鲜、甜、苦五味调和、色、香俱备的调味佳品。
随着社会的进步,在日常的调料中能够进行疾病的预防和保健,在一定程度上能大大降低疾病发生的概率,是现在消费人群的需求,在中国酱油历经三千年的发展,从传统酿造的调味品演变成现在流行的保健酱油,这既是酱油产业科技进步的表现,也是中国的酱油产业今后的发展热点和趋势。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术中存在的不足,满足特型酱油的需求,提高酱油的质量及功能价值,提供一种大麦茶风味酱油及其制备方法。
本发明采用的技术方案如下:
一种大麦茶风味酱油,由下述重量份的原料制成:
牡丹籽粕90-120、大麦苗叶8-10、抹茶粉2-4、甜荞麦粉10-20、麦麸30-40、糯稻根须2-3、山楂叶1-2、苹果花2-3、火麻仁2-3、食盐8-30、米醋适量、水适量;
所述的大麦茶风味酱油的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)、将牡丹籽粕粉碎,加入其重量40-50%的水,在75-85℃下浸润1-2小时至手抓无水滴下,混入麦麸、甜荞麦粉拌匀,送入蒸料罐,开启蒸汽阀,同时打开排汽阀,当排汽管开始持续喷出蒸汽时关闭排气阀,使罐压迅速升至0.1MPa,关闭蒸汽阀,打开排汽阀,待压力降至零位,关闭排汽阀同时打开蒸汽阀,使压力迅速升至0.18-0.2MPa保压5-7分钟,然后关闭蒸汽阀,迅速打开排汽阀,使罐内汽压迅速降至常压,打开冷凝喷射器,降负压至-0.04Mpa,经8-15分钟将物料品温降至35-45℃,关闭冷凝喷射器,打开罐盖,将物料倒出进入落料斗,得料醅;
(2)、将糯稻根须、山楂叶、苹果花、火麻仁除杂洗净,平铺在蒸笼里蒸布上,蒸锅中加入适量米醋及水,大火蒸制30-40分钟取出,与大麦苗叶混合,加8-10倍水打制成浆,在60-70℃下浸提2-3小时,液渣分离,得到滤液、滤渣待用;
(3)、将滤渣与抹茶粉混合烘炒出香,与料醅混合,接入其重量的0.2-0.4%种曲,搅拌15-20分钟移入曲床,控制温度为30-35℃,制曲40-48小时,得到酱油曲,将食盐与水调配成与18°Be`/20℃食盐溶液,取酱油曲重量的2-3倍食盐溶液、滤液与酱油曲搅拌均匀,送入发酵罐内,制醪后的第2-3天起进行抽油淋浇,淋油量为原料量的10-12%,再每隔6-7天淋油一次,总发酵时间60-75天,淋油之后压滤收集,在96℃- 102℃下用高温蒸汽灭菌 3-5min,灌装、包装,即得。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点是:
本发明大麦茶风味酱油,采用高盐稀态发酵酱油工艺技术,提高了酱油品质,酱香浓郁,具有大麦茶香风味,富含可溶性膳食纤维成分,调节机体代谢系统,有益人体健康,加入的糯稻根须、山楂叶、苹果花都有很好的健脾健胃的功能,增强了酱油的保健功能。
具体实施方式
一种大麦茶风味酱油,由下述重量(斤)的原料制成:
牡丹籽粕120、大麦苗叶10、抹茶粉4、甜荞麦粉20、麦麸40、糯稻根须3、山楂叶2、苹果花3、火麻仁3、食盐30、米醋适量、水适量;
所述的大麦茶风味酱油的制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)、将牡丹籽粕粉碎,加入其重量50%的水,在85℃下浸润2小时至手抓无水滴下,混入麦麸、甜荞麦粉拌匀,送入蒸料罐,开启蒸汽阀,同时打开排汽阀,当排汽管开始持续喷出蒸汽时关闭排气阀,使罐压迅速升至0.1MPa,关闭蒸汽阀,打开排汽阀,待压力降至零位,关闭排汽阀同时打开蒸汽阀,使压力迅速升至0.2MPa保压6分钟,然后关闭蒸汽阀,迅速打开排汽阀,使罐内汽压迅速降至常压,打开冷凝喷射器,降负压至-0.04Mpa,经15分钟将物料品温降至45℃,关闭冷凝喷射器,打开罐盖,将物料倒出进入落料斗,得料醅;
(2)、将糯稻根须、山楂叶、苹果花、火麻仁除杂洗净,平铺在蒸笼里蒸布上,蒸锅中加入适量米醋及水,大火蒸制40分钟取出,与大麦苗叶混合,加10倍水打制成浆,在70℃下浸提3小时,液渣分离,得到滤液、滤渣待用;
(3)、将滤渣与抹茶粉混合烘炒出香,与料醅混合,接入其重量的0.4%种曲,搅拌20分钟移入曲床,控制温度为35℃,制曲48小时,得到酱油曲,将食盐与水调配成与18°Be`/20℃食盐溶液,取酱油曲重量的3倍食盐溶液、滤液与酱油曲搅拌均匀,送入发酵罐内,制醪后的第3天起进行抽油淋浇,淋油量为原料量的12%,再每隔7天淋油一次,总发酵时间75天,淋油之后压滤收集,在102℃下用高温蒸汽灭菌 3min,灌装、包装,即得。
Claims (2)
1.一种大麦茶风味酱油,其特征在于是由下述重量份的原料制成:
牡丹籽粕90-120、大麦苗叶8-10、抹茶粉2-4、甜荞麦粉10-20、麦麸30-40、糯稻根须2-3、山楂叶1-2、苹果花2-3、火麻仁2-3、食盐8-30、米醋适量、水适量。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的大麦茶风味酱油的制备方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
(1)、将牡丹籽粕粉碎,加入其重量40-50%的水,在75-85℃下浸润1-2小时至手抓无水滴下,混入麦麸、甜荞麦粉拌匀,送入蒸料罐,开启蒸汽阀,同时打开排汽阀,当排汽管开始持续喷出蒸汽时关闭排气阀,使罐压迅速升至0.1MPa,关闭蒸汽阀,打开排汽阀,待压力降至零位,关闭排汽阀同时打开蒸汽阀,使压力迅速升至0.18-0.2MPa保压5-7分钟,然后关闭蒸汽阀,迅速打开排汽阀,使罐内汽压迅速降至常压,打开冷凝喷射器,降负压至-0.04Mpa,经8-15分钟将物料品温降至35-45℃,关闭冷凝喷射器,打开罐盖,将物料倒出进入落料斗,得料醅;
(2)、将糯稻根须、山楂叶、苹果花、火麻仁除杂洗净,平铺在蒸笼里蒸布上,蒸锅中加入适量米醋及水,大火蒸制30-40分钟取出,与大麦苗叶混合,加8-10倍水打制成浆,在60-70℃下浸提2-3小时,液渣分离,得到滤液、滤渣待用;
(3)、将滤渣与抹茶粉混合烘炒出香,与料醅混合,接入其重量的0.2-0.4%种曲,搅拌15-20分钟移入曲床,控制温度为30-35℃,制曲40-48小时,得到酱油曲,将食盐与水调配成与18°Be`/20℃食盐溶液,取酱油曲重量的2-3倍食盐溶液、滤液与酱油曲搅拌均匀,送入发酵罐内,制醪后的第2-3天起进行抽油淋浇,淋油量为原料量的10-12%,再每隔6-7天淋油一次,总发酵时间60-75天,淋油之后压滤收集,在96℃- 102℃下用高温蒸汽灭菌 3-5min,灌装、包装,即得。
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CN103380892A (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-06 | 常爱云 | 一种保健酱油及其制备方法 |
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CN105661470A (zh) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-15 | 单国全 | 牡丹酱油 |
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