CN104782550A - Cultivation method of prawns - Google Patents

Cultivation method of prawns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104782550A
CN104782550A CN201510242267.6A CN201510242267A CN104782550A CN 104782550 A CN104782550 A CN 104782550A CN 201510242267 A CN201510242267 A CN 201510242267A CN 104782550 A CN104782550 A CN 104782550A
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pond
vitamin
cultural method
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
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王春忠
郑吉鹏
陈斌
欧国原
欧清峰
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Putian City Natural Star Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Putian City Natural Star Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of prawns. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: disinfecting a pond; solarizing the pond and washing the pond; feeding water into the pond; adding food organisms and feed additives into the pond, wherein the feed additives comprise beta-glucosan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spiral seaweed powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, bifidobacterium and actinomycetes; adding young prawns into the pond and raising the young prawns at a water temperature of 22-35 DEG C; adding a traditional Chinese medicine solution into the pond at fixed period during a cultivation period, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine solution is prepared from the following components: stemona tubers, dandelions, divaricate saposhnikovia roots, biond magnolia flower buds, natural indigoes, mung bean powder, honeysuckle stems, leaves of ovate catalpa, copperleaf herb, plantain seeds and linearstripe rabdosia herb; and feeding at fixed period. Compared with the prior art, the food organisms and the feed additives are added into the pond and the traditional Chinese medicine solution is added; and all the components have a synergistic interaction effect and are mutually promoted, so that the technical effects of extremely promoting the growth and improving the immunity are realized and the survival rate of the prawns is improved.

Description

The cultural method of a kind of prawn
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fish culture, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of prawn.
Background technology
Prawn, also known as Chinese prawn, spot joint shrimp, belongs to joint branch animal door, Crustachia, Decapoda, Penaeidae, Penaeus.Long general 16 ~ 22 centimetres of female prawn growing individual body, heavily about 50 ~ 80 grams, maximum reaches 30 centimetres, weighs 250 grams; Male prawn individuality is less, long 13 ~ 18 centimetres of body, 30 ~ 50 grams.Prawn is wide temperature eurysalinity aquatic/marine animals, and body is long tubular, and left and right is flat-sided, and health is divided into head, chest and belly, is made up of 20 body segments.Belly is longer, muscular, and merogenesis is obvious.Shrimp has delicious flavour, nutritious feature, and benefiting action and medical value are all higher.
Along with the generally raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people, supply falls short of demand for prawn, and marine organisms excessive amount of fishing, and by the restriction of the natural conditions such as sea situation, prawn fishery can not meet the needs of people, and shrimp culture industry just arises at the historic moment.But along with cultivation scope and the expansion of scale, seed and disease problem significantly limit the sustainable development of shrimp culture industry.Particularly disease problem, the prawn culturing that still annoying a lot of country is so far produced.
In prior art, the cultural method of prawn obtains relevant report, such as, application number be 201210471822.9 Chinese patent literature report a kind of prawn culturing method, comprise the following steps: first culturing pool desilting sterilization, then water body disinfection, seed selection is carried out after rich water, then seed and seedling disinfection, then throw seedling cultivation, wherein, chicken manure is used to carry out rich water.The rich water effect of this cultural method is better than traditional rich water effect, and prawn culturing output obtains raising to a certain degree.But the breeding wastewater of the method discharges in a large number, make the pollution that littoral sea is subject in various degree, cause disease frequently to occur, seriously hinder the sound development of shrimp culture industry.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is the cultural method providing a kind of prawn, and the prawn immunity of organisms of cultivation is higher, improves the survival rate of prawn.
In view of this, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of prawn, comprise the steps: that step a) utilizes quicklime to carry out disinfection to pond, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond; Step b) in pond, add food organisms and feed addictive, described feed addictive is beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes; Step c) shrimp seedling is dropped in pond, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, added traditional Chinese medicine liquid every 3 ~ 10 days, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared from by following composition: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide; Steps d) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 2 ~ 5% of shrimp seedling TBW, every day, timing was thrown something and fed.
Preferably, also comprise: at pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed.
Preferably, the consumption of described quicklime in pond is 80 ~ 100kg/ mu.
Preferably, the mass ratio of described food organisms and feed addictive is 5 ~ 20:1.
Preferably, described beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetic mass ratio are 3 ~ 7:5 ~ 8:1 ~ 4:0.8 ~ 1.5:3 ~ 6:1 ~ 4:0.6 ~ 1.5:0.2 ~ 1.
Preferably, described beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetic mass ratio are 5:6:2:1:4:2:1:0.5.
Preferably, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared as follows: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide were pulverized 80 ~ 120 mesh sieves, then add clear water boiling, after cooling, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the described tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide is 8 ~ 15:2 ~ 5:15 ~ 25:15 ~ 25:1 ~ 4:4 ~ 7:5 ~ 10:7 ~ 15:1 ~ 5:3 ~ 8:0.6 ~ 2.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the described tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide is 10:3:20:20:2:5:8:10:2:5:1.
Preferably, the concentration of described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is 60 ~ 80g/L.
The invention provides the cultural method of a kind of prawn, comprising: to pond disinfection, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond; In pond, add food organisms and feed addictive, described feed addictive is beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes; Shrimp seedling is dropped in pond, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, in pond water, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is added during cultivating, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared from by following composition: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide, and timing is thrown something and fed.Compared with prior art, the present invention not only adds and add food organisms and feed addictive in pond, and adds traditional Chinese medicine liquid, Synergistic between various composition, mutually promote, reach fabulous growth promotion, improve the technique effect of immunity, improve the survival rate of prawn.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention further, below in conjunction with embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described, but should be appreciated that these describe just for further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, instead of limiting to the claimed invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses the cultural method of a kind of prawn, comprise the steps:
Step a) utilizes quicklime to carry out disinfection to pond, shines afterflush pond, pond, intakes in pond;
Step b) in pond, add food organisms and feed addictive, described feed addictive is beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes;
Step c) shrimp seedling is dropped in pond, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, added traditional Chinese medicine liquid every 3 ~ 10 days, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared from by following composition: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide;
Steps d) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is that the timing 2 ~ 5% every days of shrimp seedling TBW is thrown something and fed.
Preferably, in order to prevent parasite, wild fishes etc. from entering pond, the present invention preferably installs nylon at pond water inlet, and described nylon is preferably 60 ~ 120 orders, is more preferably 80 ~ 100 orders.
In step a, the present invention, to the consumption of the quicklime adopted not special requirement, reaches the object of sterilization.Preferably, the consumption of the quicklime of employing is preferably 80 ~ 100kg/ mu, is more preferably 80 ~ 95kg/ mu, is more preferably 80 ~ 90kg/ mu, is more preferably 80kg/ mu.The present invention, for the not special requirement of the inflow in pond, is preferably intake to 60 ~ 120cm, is more preferably 70 ~ 110cm, be more preferably 80 ~ 100cm, be more preferably 80 ~ 90cm in pond.
In pond after water inlet, in pond, add food organisms and feed addictive.Before shrimp seedling enters pond, the present invention adds food organisms, the good palatability of food organisms, comprehensive nutrition, and being that any artificial feed addictive institute is irreplaceable, is the survival rate improving shrimp seedling, strengthens the physique of shrimp seedling and accelerates the important substance basis of shrimp seedling growth.Meanwhile, food organisms, to purifying water, absorb the harmful substance such as ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulphide in water, and reduce prawn disease, stabilizing water quality will play an important role.Described food organisms are preferably water earthworm, prawn slice, eel material, and the mass ratio of described water earthworm, prawn slice and eel material is preferably 1:2 ~ 5:3 ~ 10, is more preferably 1:2 ~ 4:4 ~ 6.
In the feed addictive that the present invention adopts; beta glucan is a kind of polysaccharide with develop immunitypty be present in plant cell wall, fungi, bacterium, has immunological regulation, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, anti-oxidant, hypoglycemic, multiple biologically active and the function such as reducing blood lipid and protection liver.Beta glucan is widely used in livestock and poultry and aquatic animal feed because of its immunologic enhancement, can improve prawn immunity of organisms, have the effect of growth promoting effects.
The Main Function of vitamin c improves immunity; Vitamin E is a kind of lipovitamin, and its hydrolysate is vitamin e, is one of topmost antioxidant.Spirulina powder is by being that, sieve sterilization spray-dried by fresh spirulina is made, and its fineness is general all more than 80 orders.Phytase is as a kind of enzyme preparation of being produced by fermentable, there is special space structure, the phosphorus in phytate molecule can be separated successively, phytic acid (salt) is degraded to inositol and Phos, discharge other nutriment combined with phytic acid (salt) simultaneously, the natural organic phosphor in feed can be decomposed, effectively reduce the pollution of breeding water body.
Bacillus subtilis has very strong inhibitory action to harmful microorganisms such as the vibrios in aquatic products, Escherichia coli and baculovirals, and effectively prevention aquatic products animal intestine is scorching, the diseases such as gill rot.Secrete the function of a large amount of chitinase, the cell wall of chitinase decomposable asymmetric choice net disease fungus and Antifungi disease, decompose the poisonous and harmful substance in culturing pool, purify water; In decomposing pool, residual bait, ight soil, organic matter etc., have the short grained effect of rubbish in very strong cleaning water.
Bifidobacterium can suppress Gram-negative bacteria, reduces coli cell wall endotoxin and enters in prawn body, thus play a protective role.Actinomycetes can decompose many organic matters, comprise the compound of aromatic, paraffin, rubber, cellulose, the strong toxicity such as complex compound and some cyanogen such as wooden.Therefore, actinomycetes, not only in natural world material recycle, more have positive effect, can also impel Zinc fractions granular structure and improve soil in the biological treatment of sewage and organic solid waste.
Preferably, the mass ratio of described food organisms and feed addictive is preferably 5 ~ 20:1, is more preferably 8 ~ 16:1, is more preferably 9 ~ 14:1, is more preferably 10:1.Described beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetic mass ratio are preferably 3 ~ 7:5 ~ 8:1 ~ 4:0.8 ~ 1.5:3 ~ 6:1 ~ 4:0.6 ~ 1.5:0.2 ~ 1, are more preferably 5:6:2:1:4:2:1:0.5.
In step c, the shrimp seedling length chosen is preferably 1cm, and water temperature is preferably 25 ~ 30 DEG C; The concentration of described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is preferably 60 ~ 80g/L, is more preferably 65 ~ 75g/L.
Described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is preferably prepared as follows: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide were pulverized 80 ~ 120 mesh sieves, then add clear water boiling, after cooling, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid.Preferred, the mass ratio of the described tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide is 8 ~ 15:2 ~ 5:15 ~ 25:15 ~ 25:1 ~ 4:4 ~ 7:5 ~ 10:7 ~ 15:1 ~ 5:3 ~ 8:0.6 ~ 2, is more preferably 10:3:20:20:2:5:8:10:2:5:1.
The tuber of stemona is also known as mother-in-law woman grass, and medicine lice medicine is the plant of Stemonaceae, has resisting pathogenic microbes effect.Dandelion has effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, diminishing inflammation and resolving masses, can prevent skin ulcer and multiple purulent inflammation.Honeysuckle stem has clearing heat and detoxicating, suppresses the effect of pathogenic bacteria growth.Chinese catalpa leaf, has another name called wooden king, water paulownia, has clearing heat and detoxicating and insecticidal action, have good inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and aerobacteria.Acalypha copperleaf, also name Devil Frown, people amaranth, have clearing heat and detoxicating effect, is used for the diseases such as enteritis, bacillary dysentery, dermatitis.Mutually work in coordination with between said herbal medicine, jointly promote, reach the technique effect improving immunity, improving growth.
The present invention, in the breeding process of prawn, has selected natural, safe medicinal herb components to prepare traditional Chinese medicine liquid, makes wherein Synergistic between various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promotes, and reaches fabulous growth promotion, improves the technique effect of immunity.
In order to understand the present invention further, be described in detail to technical scheme provided by the invention below in conjunction with embodiment, protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A cultural method for prawn, comprises the steps:
(1) in order to prevent parasite, wild fishes etc. from entering pond, at pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed;
(2) with 90kg/ mu quicklime, pond is carried out disinfection, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond to 80cm;
(3) in pond, the food organisms that mass ratio is 10:1 and feed addictive is added, wherein, the water earthworm of food organisms to be mass ratio be 1:3:5, prawn slice, eel material, the beta glucan of feed addictive to be mass ratio be 5:6:2:1:4:2:1:0.5, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes;
(4) choosing shrimp seedling length is in the shrimp seedling input pond of 1cm, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that concentration is 60 ~ 80g/L is added every 5 days, consumption is 5 liters/mu, wherein, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is adopted and is prepared from the following method: take the tuber of stemona that mass ratio is 10:3:20:20:2:5:8:10:2:5:1, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, then clear water boiling 5h is added, be cooled to room temperature and get final product,
(5) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 3% of shrimp seedling TBW, and four times a day timing is thrown something and fed.
Embodiment 2
A cultural method for prawn, comprises the steps:
(1) in order to prevent parasite, wild fishes etc. from entering pond, at pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed;
(2) with 90kg/ mu quicklime, pond is carried out disinfection, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond to 80cm;
(3) in pond, the food organisms that mass ratio is 8:1 and feed addictive is added, wherein, the water earthworm of food organisms to be mass ratio be 1:4:4, prawn slice, eel material, the beta glucan of feed addictive to be mass ratio be 6:6:3:2:3:1:1:0.4, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes;
(4) choosing shrimp seedling length is in the shrimp seedling input pond of 1cm, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that concentration is 60 ~ 80g/L is added every 5 days, consumption is 5 liters/mu, wherein, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is adopted and is prepared from the following method: take the tuber of stemona that mass ratio is 12:2:18:23:2:6:10:13:1:4:1, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, then clear water boiling 5h is added, be cooled to room temperature and get final product,
(5) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 3% of shrimp seedling TBW, and four times a day timing is thrown something and fed.
Embodiment 3
A cultural method for prawn, comprises the steps:
(1) in order to prevent parasite, wild fishes etc. from entering pond, at pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed;
(2) with 90kg/ mu quicklime, pond is carried out disinfection, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond to 90cm;
(3) in pond, the food organisms that mass ratio is 12:1 and feed addictive is added, wherein, the water earthworm of food organisms to be mass ratio be 1:4:4, prawn slice, eel material, the beta glucan of feed addictive to be mass ratio be 7:8:1:2:3:1:1.5:0.8, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes;
(4) choosing shrimp seedling length is in the shrimp seedling input pond of 1cm, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that concentration is 60 ~ 80g/L is added every 5 days, consumption is 5 liters/mu, wherein, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is adopted and is prepared from the following method: take the tuber of stemona that mass ratio is 14:5:16:23:3:5:10:13:5:3:2, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide, pulverized 100 mesh sieves, then clear water boiling 5h is added, be cooled to room temperature and get final product,
(5) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 3% of shrimp seedling TBW, and four times a day timing is thrown something and fed.
Comparative example
A cultural method for prawn, comprises the steps:
(1) in order to prevent parasite, wild fishes etc. from entering pond, at pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed;
(2) with 90kg/ mu quicklime, pond is carried out disinfection, shine afterflush pond, pond, intake in pond to 80cm;
(3) in pond, adding mass ratio is food organisms and feed addictive, the water earthworm of food organisms to be mass ratio be 1:4:4, prawn slice, eel material;
(4) choosing shrimp seedling length is in the shrimp seedling input pond of 1cm, puts shrimp seedling under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures in a suitable place to breed;
(5) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 3% of shrimp seedling TBW, and four times a day timing is thrown something and fed.
The cultivation correction data of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example is as shown in table 1.
The cultivation data of table 1 embodiment and comparative example
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example
Cultivation number of days/sky 90 90 90 90
Survival rate/% 92.1% 91.4% 90.9% 68.5%
Gross yield/kilogram 3210.9 3202.3 3165.7 2135.9
The explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a cultural method for prawn, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step a) utilizes quicklime to carry out disinfection to pond, shines afterflush pond, pond, intakes in pond;
Step b) in pond, add food organisms and feed addictive, described feed addictive is beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetes;
Step c) shrimp seedling is dropped in pond, shrimp seedling is put in a suitable place to breed under 22 ~ 35 DEG C of water temperatures, during cultivating, in pond water, added traditional Chinese medicine liquid every 3 ~ 10 days, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared from by following composition: the tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide;
Steps d) forage volume of throwing something and feeding every day is 2 ~ 5% of shrimp seedling TBW, every day, timing was thrown something and fed.
2. cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
At pond water inlet, 80 ~ 100 object nylon are installed.
3. cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the consumption of described quicklime in pond is 80 ~ 100kg/ mu.
4. cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described food organisms and feed addictive is 5 ~ 20:1.
5. cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetic mass ratio are 3 ~ 7:5 ~ 8:1 ~ 4:0.8 ~ 1.5:3 ~ 6:1 ~ 4:0.6 ~ 1.5:0.2 ~ 1.
6. cultural method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described beta glucan, vitamin C, vitamin E, spirulina powder, phytase, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and actinomycetic mass ratio are 5:6:2:1:4:2:1:0.5.
7. cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared as follows:
The tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide were pulverized 80 ~ 120 mesh sieves, then adds clear water boiling, after cooling, obtain traditional Chinese medicine liquid.
8. cultural method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the described tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide is 8 ~ 15:2 ~ 5:15 ~ 25:15 ~ 25:1 ~ 4:4 ~ 7:5 ~ 10:7 ~ 15:1 ~ 5:3 ~ 8:0.6 ~ 2.
9. cultural method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the described tuber of stemona, dandelion, windproof, the flower bud of lily magnolia, indigo naturalis, mung bean flour, honeysuckle stem, Chinese catalpa leaf, acalypha copperleaf, plantain seed and rabdosia lophanthide is 10:3:20:20:2:5:8:10:2:5:1.
10. cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concentration of described traditional Chinese medicine liquid is 60 ~ 80g/L.
CN201510242267.6A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 Cultivation method of prawns Pending CN104782550A (en)

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CN106305554A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 合肥申仁养殖有限公司 Lobster breeding method
CN106343262A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 武汉华扬动物药业有限责任公司 Method for immune enhancing agent for raising procambarus clarkii and the preparing method thereof and application
CN106973833A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-25 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 To shrimp culture's cultural method
CN107211933A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-09-29 翁绍瑀 A kind of method of freshwater aquiculture sea shrimp
CN107348247A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 安徽鸿运生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of grit shrimp feed
CN107711648A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of fresh water prawn
CN107811117A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-20 四川合泰新光生物科技有限公司 Application of the water-soluble beta glucan in prawn culturing
CN108157251A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 浦江县协盈动物饲料技术开发有限公司 A kind of method for promoting prawn sexual gland maturation
CN109006609A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-18 黎建波 A kind of high-quality three-dimensional interaction breeding method of cray ecology
CN111317076A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-23 盐城工学院 Prawn feed capable of improving immunity and preparation method and application thereof

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CN105961255A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-28 莆田秀屿区群韬农业技术开发有限公司 Pond culture method for ruditapes philippinarum
CN106305554A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 合肥申仁养殖有限公司 Lobster breeding method
CN106343262A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 武汉华扬动物药业有限责任公司 Method for immune enhancing agent for raising procambarus clarkii and the preparing method thereof and application
CN107211933A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-09-29 翁绍瑀 A kind of method of freshwater aquiculture sea shrimp
CN106973833A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-25 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 To shrimp culture's cultural method
CN107348247A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 安徽鸿运生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of grit shrimp feed
CN107811117A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-20 四川合泰新光生物科技有限公司 Application of the water-soluble beta glucan in prawn culturing
CN107711648A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of fresh water prawn
CN108157251A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 浦江县协盈动物饲料技术开发有限公司 A kind of method for promoting prawn sexual gland maturation
CN109006609A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-18 黎建波 A kind of high-quality three-dimensional interaction breeding method of cray ecology
CN111317076A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-23 盐城工学院 Prawn feed capable of improving immunity and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150722