CN104756734A - Maize pot plant and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Maize pot plant and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104756734A CN104756734A CN201510189647.8A CN201510189647A CN104756734A CN 104756734 A CN104756734 A CN 104756734A CN 201510189647 A CN201510189647 A CN 201510189647A CN 104756734 A CN104756734 A CN 104756734A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a maize pot plant and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that seeds of an early-maturing short-stalk maize variety are selected and buried into a flower pot filled with special formula culture soil after being processed, and the flower pot is integrally packaged into the crop pot plant which is suitable for urban family cultivation and is used for science popularization education of children. After water is added into the pot plant, the maize seeds will sprout, grow, bloom and fruit. Children can plant maize easily and conveniently by themselves through the maize pot plant and learn about the whole growth and development process of the maize, scientific knowledge of the children can be increased, and the good habit of children to cherish the grain can be cultivated.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of corn potted plant and preparation method thereof, it is potted plant and preparation method thereof to be specifically related to a kind of crops with corn seed, belongs to gardening bonsai production technical field.
Background technology
Corn, also known as maize, maize, maize, ear of maize, is annual gramineae herbaceous plant, originate from north, in, South America.Plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, straight and upright, and leaf is narrow and large, marginal wavy, and in the both sides alternate of stem, hermaphroditism, male flower inflorescence spike top is raw, and female flower flower fringe armpit is raw, ripe subsequent valley fringe.Corn is important cereal crops and important feed resource, is also the cereal crops that whole world gross yield is the highest.Corn have the laudatory title of life prolonging food, containing rich in protein, fat, vitamin, trace element, cellulose and polysaccharide etc., has the great potential of the high nutrition of exploitation, high biological function food.Corn is used as feed, food and the raw material of industry, and in many areas as Major Foods, in Latin America, corn is widely used as azymous corn-dodger.Can isomalto-oligosaccharide be proposed inside corn, have close relationship to the probio breeding of human body, thus poised state is reached to gut flora, make intestinal health.Except edible, corn is also the primary raw material of industrial alcohol and liquor.The other parts purposes of plant is also quite extensive: cornstalk is used for papermaking and wallboard processed; Bract can do packing material and the braiding of careless skill; Corncob can make fuel, is also used for industrial solvent processed, and cauline leaf is except being used as animal feeding-stuff, or the good raw material of biogas generating pit.
Along with the development of Chinese Urbanization's, farmland area reduces gradually, be difficult to see the farmland of maize planting in city and peri-urban, the child that major part is born and is grown up in city never may meet the plant of corn, do not know how corn grows out, in order to allow child look at, milpa looks like the head of a family in city, needs far rural area of driving, bothers very much.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn potted plant and preparation method thereof, select the seed of precocious type corn variety of short stem, imbed the flowerpot being filled with special formulation compost after treatment, and the one of entire package is applicable to urban family cultivation, the crops for child's Popular Science Education are potted plant.This is potted plant add water after can make corn seed germination, grow, bloom, solid, child can be made simply and easily to do it yourself maize planting, understand the whole growth and development process of corn, increase the scientific knowledge of child, cultivate the good custom that child treasures grain.
For reaching above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
The preparation method that corn is potted plant, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) selection of corn variety: the precocious type corn variety of short stem selecting spring sowing 70-110 days, summer sowing 70-90 days breeding time, the germination rate of seed is greater than 95%;
2) process of corn seed: corn seed is dressed seed with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl and triadimefon, 30 DEG C of oven dry to water content are 14%, then dry 1.4 hours with 38 DEG C;
3) culture flower pot is selected: select the circle of high 22-25cm, diameter 18-20cm or hexagon is waterproof, bottom has osculum white plastic flowerpot;
4) compost preparation and dress basin: to the component percentage of the compost of the high part filling of 1/3 basin at the bottom of basin: rural area soil 35%, humus soil 40%, dregs of beans fertilizer 5%, rice chaff ash 6.5%, wood sawdust 5%, composite fertilizer 0.5%, bone meal 3%, sand 5%; The component percentage of the compost that high 2/3 part of high 1/3 to the basin of basin is loaded: rural area soil 35%, humus soil 45%, dregs of beans fertilizer 2%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 5.6%, composite fertilizer 0.4%, bone meal 2%; The component percentage of the compost that high 2/3 to the basin notch portion of basin is loaded: rural area soil 30%, humus soil 45%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 8%, composite fertilizer 0.2%, bone meal 0.8%, sand 6%; Above compost all with lime adjusted to ph to 6.6-7.0, and dry to water content lower than 4%;
5) corn seed place: get step 2) process after corn seed 5-7 grain evenly imbed 2.2-2.6cm position under flowerpot compost surface, at flowerpot upper cover one and flowerpot mouth thick paper of a size, with plastic film, finished product is to flowerpot entire package.
Step 2) in by 50wt.% carbendazol wettable powder 1 gram, 70wt.% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 1.5 grams and 25wt.% triadimefon wetting powder 1.5 grams mix after mix corn seed 1 jin.
Step 3), comprising: each stage of corn growth stage and feature thereof with the brief introduction of corn on plastic flowerpot color printer print in flowerpot side: sowing time, seeding stage, shooting stage, tasseling stage, flowering stage, the phase of weaving silk, maturing stage; The nutrition of corn, culinary art and processed food; The explanation of corn potted plant cultivation operating procedure.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: corn of the present invention is potted plant add water after can make corn seed germination, grow, bloom, solid, need not to drive remote rural area of looking after children, child just can be made simply and easily to do it yourself maize planting, understand the whole growth and development process of corn, understand corn how to grow, increase the agricultural science knowledge of child, cultivate the good custom that child treasures grain.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1) selection of corn variety: No. 8, the tender list of precocious type corn variety of short stem selecting spring sowing 70-110 days, summer sowing 70-90 days breeding time, the germination rate of seed is greater than 95%;
2) process of corn seed: corn seed is dressed seed with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl and triadimefon, seed dressing amount is 50% carbendazol wettable powder 1 gram, corn seed 1 jin is mixed after 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 1.5 grams and 25% triadimefon wetting powder 1.5 grams mixing, it is 14% that the seed mixed is dried to water content in 30 DEG C of drying bakers, then dries 1.4 hours with 38 DEG C of drying bakers;
3) culture flower pot is selected: select the circle of high 22cm, diameter 20cm or hexagon is waterproof, bottom has osculum white plastic flowerpot, with the brief introduction of plastic flowerpot color printer corn in flowerpot side print, comprising: each stage of corn growth stage and feature (sowing time, seeding stage, shooting stage, tasseling stage, flowering stage, the phase of weaving silk, maturing stage) thereof; The nutrition of corn, culinary art and processed food; The explanation of corn potted plant cultivation operating procedure;
4) compost preparation and dress basin: loading weight ratio to the high part of 1/3 basin at the bottom of basin is rural area soil 35%, humus soil 40%, dregs of beans fertilizer 5%, rice chaff ash 6.5%, wood sawdust 5%, composite fertilizer 0.5%, bone meal 3%, the mixture of sand 5%, basin high to 1/3 to basin high 2/3 part load weight ratio be rural area soil 35%, humus soil 45%, dregs of beans fertilizer 2%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 5.6%, composite fertilizer 0.4%, the mixture of bone meal 2%, it is rural area soil 30% that high 2/3 to the basin notch portion of basin loads weight ratio, humus soil 45%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 8%, composite fertilizer 0.2%, bone meal 0.8%, the mixture of sand 6%, above compost all with lime adjusted to ph to 6.6-7.0, and dry to water content lower than 4%,
5) corn seed is placed: get step 2) gained corn seed 5 evenly imbeds 2.2cm position under flowerpot compost surface, at flowerpot upper cover one and flowerpot mouth thick paper of a size, is finished product with plastic film to flowerpot entire package.
This corn is potted plant add water after can make corn seed germination, grow, bloom, solid, be applicable to urban family child cultivating and growing, for the Popular Science Education of child, child can be allowed simply and easily to do it yourself maize planting, increase scientific knowledge, cultivate the good custom that child treasures grain.
Embodiment 2:
1) selection of corn variety: the precocious type corn variety capital of short stem jade 16 selecting spring sowing 70-110 days, summer sowing 70-90 days breeding time, the germination rate of seed is greater than 95%;
2) process of corn seed: corn seed is dressed seed with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl and triadimefon, seed dressing amount is 50% carbendazol wettable powder 1 gram, corn seed 1 jin is mixed after 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 1.5 grams and 25% triadimefon wetting powder 1.5 grams mixing, it is 14% that the seed mixed is dried to water content in 30 DEG C of drying bakers, then dries 1.4 hours with 38 DEG C of drying bakers;
3) culture flower pot is selected: select the circle of high 25cm, diameter 18cm or hexagon is waterproof, bottom has osculum white plastic flowerpot, with the brief introduction of plastic flowerpot color printer corn in flowerpot side print, comprising: each stage of corn growth stage and feature (sowing time, seeding stage, shooting stage, tasseling stage, flowering stage, the phase of weaving silk, maturing stage) thereof; The nutrition of corn, culinary art and processed food; The explanation of corn potted plant cultivation operating procedure;
4) compost preparation and dress basin: loading weight ratio to the high part of 1/3 basin at the bottom of basin is rural area soil 35%, humus soil 40%, dregs of beans fertilizer 5%, rice chaff ash 6.5%, wood sawdust 5%, composite fertilizer 0.5%, bone meal 3%, the mixture of sand 5%, basin high to 1/3 to basin high 2/3 part load weight ratio be rural area soil 35%, humus soil 45%, dregs of beans fertilizer 2%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 5.6%, composite fertilizer 0.4%, the mixture of bone meal 2%, it is rural area soil 30% that high 2/3 to the basin notch portion of basin loads weight ratio, humus soil 45%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 8%, composite fertilizer 0.2%, bone meal 0.8%, the mixture of sand 6%, above compost all with lime adjusted to ph to 6.6-7.0, and dry to water content lower than 4%,
5) corn seed is placed: get step 2) gained corn seed 7 evenly imbeds 2.6cm position under flowerpot compost surface, at flowerpot upper cover one and flowerpot mouth thick paper of a size, is finished product with plastic film to flowerpot entire package.
This corn is potted plant add water after can make corn seed germination, grow, bloom, solid, be applicable to urban family child cultivating and growing, for the Popular Science Education of child, child can be allowed simply and easily to do it yourself maize planting, increase scientific knowledge, cultivate the good custom that child treasures grain.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method that corn is potted plant, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
The selection of corn variety: the precocious type corn variety of short stem selecting spring sowing 70-110 days, summer sowing 70-90 days breeding time, the germination rate of seed is greater than 95%;
The process of corn seed: corn seed is dressed seed with carbendazim, thiophanate methyl and triadimefon, 30 DEG C of oven dry to water content are 14%, then dry 1.4 hours with 38 DEG C;
Culture flower pot is selected: select the circle of high 22-25cm, diameter 18-20cm or hexagon is waterproof, bottom has osculum white plastic flowerpot;
Compost preparation and dress basin: to the component percentage of the compost of the high part filling of 1/3 basin at the bottom of basin: rural area soil 35%, humus soil 40%, dregs of beans fertilizer 5%, rice chaff ash 6.5%, wood sawdust 5%, composite fertilizer 0.5%, bone meal 3%, sand 5%; The component percentage of the compost that high 2/3 part of high 1/3 to the basin of basin is loaded: rural area soil 35%, humus soil 45%, dregs of beans fertilizer 2%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 5.6%, composite fertilizer 0.4%, bone meal 2%; The component percentage of the compost that high 2/3 to the basin notch portion of basin is loaded: rural area soil 30%, humus soil 45%, rice chaff ash 10%, wood sawdust 8%, composite fertilizer 0.2%, bone meal 0.8%, sand 6%; Above compost all with lime adjusted to ph to 6.6-7.0, and dry to water content lower than 4%;
Corn seed is placed: get step 2) corn seed 5-7 grain after process evenly imbeds 2.2-2.6cm position under flowerpot compost surface, at flowerpot upper cover one and flowerpot mouth thick paper of a size, is finished product with plastic film to flowerpot entire package.
2. the preparation method that corn according to claim 1 is potted plant, is characterized in that: step 2) in by 50wt.% carbendazol wettable powder 1 gram, 70wt.% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 1.5 grams and 25wt.% triadimefon wetting powder 1.5 grams mix after mix corn seed 1 jin.
3. the preparation method that corn according to claim 1 is potted plant, it is characterized in that: the brief introduction of step 3) corn on the plastic flowerpot color printer print of flowerpot side, comprising: each stage of corn growth stage and feature thereof: sowing time, seeding stage, shooting stage, tasseling stage, flowering stage, the phase of weaving silk, maturing stage; The nutrition of corn, culinary art and processed food; The explanation of corn potted plant cultivation operating procedure.
4. the corn that the method for claim 1 is obtained is potted plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510189647.8A CN104756734B (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of Semen Maydis is potted plant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510189647.8A CN104756734B (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of Semen Maydis is potted plant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104756734A true CN104756734A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104756734B CN104756734B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123327A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | Fiddlehead spore seedling-nursing substrate |
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| US20090070897A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-03-12 | Goldman Barry S | Genes and uses for plant improvement |
| CN102150553A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-08-17 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Method for culturing maize |
| CN102217469A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-19 | 陆振冈 | Organic cultivation medium and application method thereof |
| CN102659479A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-12 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Medium and method for culturing potted corn |
| WO2013059500A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-25 | Institute For Environmental Health, Inc. | Improved method and apparatus for growing sprouts |
| CN103650814A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 中国农业科学院德州盐碱土改良实验站 | Method for measuring use rate of nitrogen balance nitrogen fertilizer of greenhouse pot experiment |
| CN104303807A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 黄全 | High-yield corn planting technology |
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2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510189647.8A patent/CN104756734B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090070897A1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-03-12 | Goldman Barry S | Genes and uses for plant improvement |
| CN102217469A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-19 | 陆振冈 | Organic cultivation medium and application method thereof |
| CN102150553A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-08-17 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Method for culturing maize |
| WO2013059500A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-25 | Institute For Environmental Health, Inc. | Improved method and apparatus for growing sprouts |
| CN102659479A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-12 | 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Medium and method for culturing potted corn |
| CN103650814A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 中国农业科学院德州盐碱土改良实验站 | Method for measuring use rate of nitrogen balance nitrogen fertilizer of greenhouse pot experiment |
| CN104303807A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 黄全 | High-yield corn planting technology |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105123327A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | Fiddlehead spore seedling-nursing substrate |
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