CN102523871A - Industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings - Google Patents
Industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN102523871A CN102523871A CN 201210003714 CN201210003714A CN102523871A CN 102523871 A CN102523871 A CN 102523871A CN 201210003714 CN201210003714 CN 201210003714 CN 201210003714 A CN201210003714 A CN 201210003714A CN 102523871 A CN102523871 A CN 102523871A
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- seedling
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- edible maize
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Abstract
The invention relates to an industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings, which includes: sowing sweetcorn seeds into a paper seedling tray with holes; separating the wetted holes into independent seedling barrels; covering with nutritional soil; spraying plant rooting agent and fertilizer diluter to maintain the soil at proper humidity; slightly separating corn seedlings and the seedling barrels from the paper seedling tray 5-30 days later at seedling emergency; and applying the seedlings to transplant. The method is low in seedling raising cost and low in labor intensity, the corn seedlings raised by the method are easy to feed, reviving time of the transplanted seedlings is short, the seedlings grow healthy and strong later, and the method is especially applicable to industrial raising of sweetcorn seedlings.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fresh edible maize culture technique field, particularly a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method.
Background technology
Fresh edible maize is meant the young green corn with flavour and quality, compares it with conventional corn and has characteristics such as sweet, glutinous, tender, perfume (or spice), and dividing from quality has sweet corn, super-sweet corn, waxy corn, sweet-waxy maizes etc.Raising along with living standards of the people; Market is also increasing to the demand of fresh edible maize, because fresh edible maize has characteristics such as soft exquisiteness, sweet greasy delicate fragrance, the thin no slag of skin after boiling, eats the nutrition and the local flavor that have fruit, vegetables and fruits concurrently raw; Food flavor is good; Nutritious, receive each consumer's of stratum favor deeply, become one requisite fruits and vegetables good merchantable brand on people's dining table.
In order to let fresh edible maize listing ahead of time, prior art adopts the little shed of plastics in the early spring back of growing seedlings to transplant mostly, but conventional feeding block seedlings raising mode is because cost is high, system alms bowl trouble and can't large-area applications.The characteristics that seedling cost is low, labour intensity is little because of having for point disk seedling growing, practice thrift the seed consumption are applied in the fresh edible maize cultivation in recent years gradually.But,, generally adopt small-bore plastic seeding culturing plate in the production for the saving place of growing seedlings because fresh edible maize mu is more with the seedling demand.When growing seedlings, need matrix is placed seedling-cultivating tray, also need careful seedling and related many as far as possible matrix are taken out after the completion of growing seedlings, be transplanted to big Tanaka, its complicated operation.When from seedling-cultivating tray, getting seedling, the careless slightly alms bowl body spallation that promptly causes easily hurts the seedling root unavoidably, causes transplanting the back seedling-slowing stage and prolongs, and finally has influence on plant strain growth and listing date.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method, to solve the deficiency of prior art, for the production of fresh edible maize large tracts of land factorial seedling growth provides technical support.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method; This method is: with the fresh edible maize planting seed in having the papery seedling-cultivating tray in hole; Separable behind the wet water in this hole is the single bucket of independently growing seedlings; Cover with nutrition soil, spray plant rooting promoter and fertilizer dilution and make the soil conservation humidity that suit, emerge back 5 – 30 days with corn seedling together with grow seedlings bucket in the papery seedling-cultivating tray gently separation promptly can be used for transplanting.
Said hole is the honeycomb shape, hole diameter 20 – 40mm.
Said nutrition soil be by rural area soil, fine sand, biological organic fertilizer, urea, 1.5% phoxim particle be mixed and cross 100 order dusting covers after process, the weight ratio of said each component is a rural area soil 60: fine sand 25: biological organic fertilizer 12: urea 2:1.5% phoxim particle 1.
In addition,, strengthen maize root system intensity, spray the plant rooting promoter of 1-l0mg/Kg after the emergence of corn for increasing maize root system quantity.
Said rooting promoter is one or more the combination in 5 nitroguaiacol sodium (Sodium 5-nitroguaiacolate), sodium onitrophenol (Sodium ortho-nitrophenolate), the Sodium p-nitrophenoxide (Sodium para-nitrophenolate).
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: separablely behind the wet water in papery seedling-cultivating tray hole be the single bucket of independently growing seedlings, because the protective effect of bucket wall, transplanting when separating seedling the alms bowl body can spallation, can not injure maize seedling roots.And this bucket of growing seedlings can rot to become organic matter automatically for paper material after a period of time of burying, and nontoxic residue-free can not impact the maize root system growth.This method seedling cost is low, and labour intensity is little, institute's seedling down easily when educating the transplantation of seedlings of corn kind, and it is short to transplant the back seedling-slowing stage, and the later stage growing way is healthy and strong, is specially adapted to the factorial seedling growth production of fresh edible maize.
Embodiment:
Through embodiment the inventive method is done further detailed description below.
Rural area soil, fine sand, biological organic fertilizer, urea, 1.5% phoxim particle be mixed by the weight ratio of 60:25:12:2:1 process nutrition soil, cross behind the 100 order dusting covers subsequent use.March 15; Use and artificial the fresh edible maize planting seed be honeycomb shape, hole diameter in the hole (Jilin Gongzhuling City warm nursery paper Products Co., Ltd produces as the papery seedling-cultivating tray of 25mm; Specification 504 cave/dishes) in; The seed in every cave; The nutrition of the about 2cm thickness of loam cake after planting soil is put into the shed that is stamped plastic sheeting for farm use afterwards, and spraying concentration is that plant rooting promoter (being made up of in 5 nitroguaiacol sodium, sodium onitrophenol, the Sodium p-nitrophenoxide the one or more) aqueous solution of 7mg/Kg remains on 60%-65% with soil moisture.After emerging, spray the nutrient solution (contain 0. 01% urea and 0.01% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, all the other are water) that contains N, P, K nutrient and make soil moisture remain on 60%-65%.Owing to be separated into the single bucket of independently growing seedlings behind the wet water in hole, after emerging 20 days corn seedling separated in the papery seedling-cultivating tray together with the bucket of growing seedlings gently and promptly can be used for transplanting.
Claims (5)
1. fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method; It is characterized in that; In having the papery seedling-cultivating tray in hole, separable behind the wet water in this hole is the single bucket of independently growing seedlings, and covers with nutrition soil with the fresh edible maize planting seed; Spray the plant rooting promoter or/and the fertilizer dilution makes the soil conservation humidity that suits, back 5 – 30 days of emerging separate corn seedling gently in the papery seedling-cultivating tray together with the bucket of growing seedlings and promptly can be used for transplanting.
2. a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said hole is the honeycomb shape, and the hole diameter is 20 – 40mm.
3. a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said nutrition soil be by rural area soil, fine sand, biological organic fertilizer, urea, 1.5% phoxim particle be mixed and cross 100 order dusting covers after process, the weight ratio of said each component is a rural area soil 60: fine sand 25: biological organic fertilizer 12: urea 2:1.5% phoxim particle 1.
4. a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, sprays the plant rooting promoter of 1-l0mg/Kg after the emergence of corn.
5. a kind of fresh edible maize factorial seedling growth production method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said rooting promoter is one or more the combination in 5 nitroguaiacol sodium, sodium onitrophenol, the Sodium p-nitrophenoxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210003714 CN102523871A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210003714 CN102523871A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102523871A true CN102523871A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210003714 Pending CN102523871A (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2012-01-09 | Industrial raising method for sweetcorn seedlings |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884930A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-23 | 刘绍春 | Seedling growing and transplanting method of corn, and mechanical transplanting machine matched with method |
| CN103782754A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-05-14 | 林平 | Method for transplanting corn in zero-leaf stage |
| CN105724038A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling transplanting method and special matched equipment thereof |
| CN108522073A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-09-14 | 王其俊 | A kind of organic Se-rich plant factor method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108781885A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-13 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | Using honeycomb and animal wastes a kind of plant cultivating container is prepared as carrier |
-
2012
- 2012-01-09 CN CN 201210003714 patent/CN102523871A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884930A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-23 | 刘绍春 | Seedling growing and transplanting method of corn, and mechanical transplanting machine matched with method |
| CN102884930B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2017-08-15 | 刘绍春 | Corn seedling raising and transplanting method and its supporting machinery transplanter |
| CN103782754A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-05-14 | 林平 | Method for transplanting corn in zero-leaf stage |
| CN105724038A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling transplanting method and special matched equipment thereof |
| CN108781885A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-13 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | Using honeycomb and animal wastes a kind of plant cultivating container is prepared as carrier |
| CN108522073A (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-09-14 | 王其俊 | A kind of organic Se-rich plant factor method for culturing seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |