CN104663398A - Water mist cultivation method for melon vine type vegetables and fruits - Google Patents
Water mist cultivation method for melon vine type vegetables and fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663398A CN104663398A CN201510078582.XA CN201510078582A CN104663398A CN 104663398 A CN104663398 A CN 104663398A CN 201510078582 A CN201510078582 A CN 201510078582A CN 104663398 A CN104663398 A CN 104663398A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G2031/006—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics with means for recycling the nutritive solution
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit cultivation, in particular to a water mist cultivation method for melon vine type vegetables and fruits. The method comprises the following cultivation steps: putting seeds into a water-absorbing sponge, adding warm water, putting the sponge into a darkroom, and heating for cultivation; after budding of the seeds, performing floating cultivation, splitting the water-absorbing sponge into a plurality of sponge blocks after leaf opening of young buds, putting the sponge blocks into planting holes of a foam board, arranging an atomization nozzle on one side of the foam board, intermittently spraying nutrient solution onto the roots of the young buds through the atomization nozzle, and recycling residual nutrient solution from the bottom of the foam board; after the young buds grow into vegetable seedlings, performing foliage dressing on the vegetable seedlings; performing foliage dressing once after blooming, fruiting and color change of fruits, respectively. The planting cost of the melon vine type vegetables and fruits is greatly reduced since the cost of a cultivation tool is low and the procedures are simple, and the growing speed of the melon vine type vegetables and fruits is increased, and the yield is multiplied for a greenhouse of the same scale, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables and fruits technical field of cultivation, refer in particular to a kind of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method.
Background technology
Traditional farming is the agricultural of the natural production mode of carrying out based on solar irradiation and soil matrix, and the output of product and product quality are subject to the restriction of cultivated area and natural environmental condition, is difficult to meet the requirement of people to food quality and quantity.
The restriction of environment to agricultural production has been broken away from greenhouse culture to a certain extent, and people can have various vegetables and fruits or fruit at any time.Greenhouse soilless culture technology is the up-to-date planting type of one that research adopts along with hothouse production development.Soilless culture is divided into substrate culture and substantially without the large class of substrate culture two.Substrate culture, namely crop root is fixed in matrix, and plant is by matrix absorption nutrient solution, and the training of Main Cultivation mode marsupial, rock wool are trained and NFT.And be commonly referred to as water planting without substrate culture, namely root system directly contacts with nutrient solution, and in hydroponic system, more advanced nutrient solution supply form is shallow liquid stream supply mode, and namely the root of plant is arranged in the more shallow nutrient solution flowed with given pace.
Plant factor is a kind of highly-specialised developed after greenhouse culture, modern industrialized agriculture.It and hothouse production difference are, are completely free of the restriction of natural conditions and weather under Production of Large Fields condition, application advanced technology resource in modern age, completely by manual control environment's condition, and annual stable market supply agricultural product.At present, the plant factor of high benefit in the development of some developed country rapidly, achieves factorial praluction vegetables and fruits, edible mushroom and famous flower and tree etc.One of main feature of plant factor is nutriculture, but this planting type, the root of plant is all arranged in nutrient solution in the most of the time, can not provide better breathing environment, directly affects the speed of plant metabolism for plant.
In addition, although above-mentioned planting type achieves high-density planting, the output of product can be improved, but excessive close planting can produce a series of problem, such as needs artificial lighting, very high to the requirement of environment, if arrange this device under the environment of common booth, just have various damage by disease and insect, if arranged under aseptic environment, production cost can significantly raise.Therefore, the vegetables and fruits that current plant factor's system is planted are only suitable for high-end consumer groups, and common consumers in general can not be made also to enjoy the vegetables and fruits of being planted by plant factor's system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of with low cost, floor space is little, green harmless, and greatly can improve the melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method of output.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, comprises and cultivates step as follows:
A, sowing, prior to water-absorbing sponge puts into seed, add warm water and put into darkroom and to heat cultivation, the temperature of darkroom nursery is 40 ~ 50 degree, and seedling raise period is 5 ~ 6 days;
After B, seed germination, seed-bearing for band water-absorbing sponge is moved into Flotage seedling raising pool and carries out floating cultivation, the time of floating seedlings is 5 ~ 6 days, and every day, light benefit was 16 ~ 20 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 4 ~ 8 hours;
After C, young shoot open leaf, water-absorbing sponge with young shoot is split into multiple sponge block, and the sponge block with young shoot is positioned in the implantation hole of cystosepiment, in the side of cystosepiment, atomizer is set, nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer, and unnecessary nutrient solution re-uses after the bottom of cystosepiment is reclaimed;
D, plant after 6 ~ 8 days on cystosepiment, young shoot grows into dish seedling, implements foliar application to dish seedling;
E, implement a foliar application at melon vine class vegetables and fruits Post flowering;
F, an enforcement foliar application after melon vine class vegetables and fruits are born fruit;
G, an enforcement foliar application after the fruit of melon vine class vegetables and fruits starts annesl.
Preferably, described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines, and each sponge block is embedded with a seed.
Preferably, the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 8 ~ 10 centimetres, and the angle of inclination between cystosepiment and ground is 0 ° ~ 30 °.
Preferably, after described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver.
Preferably, after described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
Preferably, containing natural medium in the warm water in described steps A.
Preferably, also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer, the unnecessary nutrient solution of recovery is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered.
Preferably, in described step B, every day, light benefit was 18 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 6 hours;
In described step D, after cystosepiment is planted 7 days, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, the fertilizer of foliar application is Amino acid;
In described step e, F and G, the fertilizer of foliar application is one or both mixtures in seaweed extract liquid and nanometer calcium magnesium.
Preferably, after described step D, within every 6 ~ 8 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver;
After described step D, within every 6 ~ 8 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
Preferably, described melon vine class vegetables and fruits are sponge gourd, tomato, cucumber, green cucumber, balsam pear, fresh kidney beans or strawberry.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, adopt water fog cultivating method of the present invention, the planting cost of melon vine class vegetables and fruits is greatly reduced because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve melon vine class vegetables and fruits growth rate, within about 30 days, harvest can be carried out, and harvest may persist to 240 days, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cystosepiment of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention one water-absorbing sponge when not tearing.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, and the content that embodiment is mentioned not is limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one.
In a kind of embodiment one of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, described melon vine class vegetables and fruits are sponge gourd, comprise and cultivate step as follows:
A, sowing, prior to water-absorbing sponge puts into seed, add warm water and put into darkroom and to heat cultivation, the temperature of darkroom nursery is 40 ~ 45 degree, and seedling raise period is 5 days, containing natural medium in this warm water;
After dry seed puts into water-absorbing sponge, water is warmed to all plant neutron broken shell temperature, and adds the starch that natural medium makes seed interior and be rapidly converted into the required nutrient of plant embryos, dry seed sprouting is quicker.
After B, seed germination, seed-bearing for band water-absorbing sponge is moved into Flotage seedling raising pool and carries out floating cultivation, the time of floating seedlings is 6 days, and every day, light benefit was 16 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 8 hours;
Effectively can not only accelerate the growth rate of vegetables and fruits young shoot, add out root nutrient solution in Flotage seedling raising pool and make vegetables and fruits young shoot fast open root, compare, its effect of increasing production highly significant with traditional planting type, one mu of Flotage seedling raising pool can cultivate 300,000 strain seedling.
After C, young shoot open leaf, water-absorbing sponge 4 with young shoot is split into multiple sponge block 6, see Fig. 2, and the sponge block 6 with young shoot is positioned in the implantation hole 3 of cystosepiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, arrange atomizer 2 in the side of cystosepiment 1, nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer 2, unnecessary nutrient solution re-uses after the bottom of cystosepiment 1 is reclaimed, and reduces planting cost;
In the present embodiment, also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer 2, the unnecessary nutrient solution of recovery is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered.
Through filtering sponge centrifugal filtration in nutrient solution reflux course, effectively can remove residue and sponge furfur thing that root addles, fertilizer bucket is collected into again after micromolecular water machine is by hydrone tinyization, all the other moisture content, part is kept on file partially recycled, reduces algae moss growth to reach inner antibacterial and bacteriostasis; The more important thing is when spraying water droplet, micromolecular water can carry more oxygen and be supplied to plant absorption and be beneficial to the oxide growth that plant has.
D, plant after 8 days on cystosepiment 1, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, the fertilizer of foliar application is the special Amino acid fertilizer of leaf vegetables;
E, implement a foliar application at melon vine class vegetables and fruits Post flowering;
F, an enforcement foliar application after melon vine class vegetables and fruits are born fruit;
G, an enforcement foliar application after the fruit of melon vine class vegetables and fruits starts annesl;
In described step e, F and G, the fertilizer of foliar application is one or both mixtures in seaweed extract liquid and nanometer calcium magnesium.
In the present embodiment, described water-absorbing sponge 4 offers the tear line 5 of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge 4 is divided into multiple sponge block 6 by these many tear lines 5, and each sponge block 6 is embedded with a seed.Due to the setting of tear line 5, after young shoot opens leaf, free-hand can being torn by water-absorbing sponge 4 is easily separated into single sponge block 6, and partition difficulty is lower, workable.
In the present embodiment, implantation hole 3 arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment 1, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole 3 is 8 centimetres,, the space availability ratio on cystosepiment 1 can be ensured, also can ensure that plant has enough growing spaces, angle of inclination between cystosepiment and ground is 0 °, fix by cystosepiment level, can improve the output of the green house of identical scale, economic benefit is higher.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 7 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 8 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
Adopt water fog cultivating method of the present invention, the planting cost of melon vine class vegetables and fruits is greatly reduced because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve melon vine class vegetables and fruits growth rate, within about 30 days, fruit harvest can be carried out, and the harvest time may persist to 240 days, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment two.
In a kind of embodiment two of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, described melon vine class vegetables and fruits are tomato, comprise and cultivate step as follows:
A, sowing, prior to water-absorbing sponge puts into seed, add warm water and put into darkroom and to heat cultivation, the temperature of darkroom nursery is 45 ~ 50 degree, and seedling raise period is 6 days, containing natural medium in this warm water;
After dry seed puts into water-absorbing sponge, water is warmed to all plant neutron broken shell temperature, and adds the starch that natural medium makes seed interior and be rapidly converted into the required nutrient of plant embryos, dry seed sprouting is quicker.
After B, seed germination, seed-bearing for band water-absorbing sponge is moved into Flotage seedling raising pool and carries out floating cultivation, the time of floating seedlings is 5 days, and every day, light benefit was 20 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 4 hours;
Effectively can not only accelerate the growth rate of vegetables and fruits young shoot, add out root nutrient solution in Flotage seedling raising pool and make vegetables and fruits young shoot fast open root, compare, its effect of increasing production highly significant with traditional planting type, one mu of Flotage seedling raising pool can cultivate 300,000 strain seedling.
After C, young shoot open leaf, water-absorbing sponge with young shoot is split into multiple sponge block, and the sponge block with young shoot is positioned in the implantation hole of cystosepiment, in the side of cystosepiment, atomizer is set, nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer, unnecessary nutrient solution re-uses after the bottom of cystosepiment is reclaimed, and reduces planting cost;
In the present embodiment, also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer, the unnecessary nutrient solution of recovery is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered.
Through filtering sponge centrifugal filtration in nutrient solution reflux course, effectively can remove residue and sponge furfur thing that root addles, fertilizer bucket is collected into again after micromolecular water machine is by hydrone tinyization, the more important thing is when spraying water droplet, micromolecular water can carry more oxygen and be supplied to plant absorption and be beneficial to the oxide growth that plant has.
D, plant after 6 days on cystosepiment, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, the fertilizer of foliar application is the special Amino acid fertilizer of leaf vegetables;
E, implement a foliar application at melon vine class vegetables and fruits Post flowering;
F, an enforcement foliar application after melon vine class vegetables and fruits are born fruit;
G, an enforcement foliar application after the fruit of melon vine class vegetables and fruits starts annesl;
In described step e, F and G, the fertilizer of foliar application is one or both mixtures in seaweed extract liquid and nanometer calcium magnesium.
In the present embodiment, described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines, and each sponge block is embedded with a seed.Due to the setting of tear line, after young shoot opens leaf, free-hand can being torn by water-absorbing sponge is easily separated into single sponge block, and partition difficulty is lower, workable.
In the present embodiment, the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 10 centimetres, angle of inclination between cystosepiment and ground is 10 °, fix by cystosepiment level, can improve the output of the green house of identical scale, economic benefit is higher; And the vegetables and fruits culturing base with certain landscape value can also be arranged to, practicality is stronger.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 8 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 7 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
Adopt water fog cultivating method of the present invention, the planting cost of melon vine class vegetables and fruits is greatly reduced because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve melon vine class vegetables and fruits growth rate, within about 30 days, fruit harvest can be carried out, and the harvest time may persist to 240 days, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment three.
In a kind of embodiment three of melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, described melon vine class vegetables and fruits are strawberry, comprise and cultivate step as follows:
A, sowing, prior to water-absorbing sponge puts into seed, add warm water and put into darkroom and to heat cultivation, the temperature of darkroom nursery is 44 ~ 46 degree, and seedling raise period is 5.5 days, containing natural medium in this warm water;
After dry seed puts into water-absorbing sponge, water is warmed to all plant neutron broken shell temperature, and adds the starch that natural medium makes seed interior and be rapidly converted into the required nutrient of plant embryos, dry seed sprouting is quicker.
After B, seed germination, seed-bearing for band water-absorbing sponge is moved into Flotage seedling raising pool and carries out floating cultivation, the time of floating seedlings is 5.5 days, and every day, light benefit was 18 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 6 hours;
Effectively can not only accelerate the growth rate of vegetables and fruits young shoot, add out root nutrient solution in Flotage seedling raising pool and make vegetables and fruits young shoot fast open root, compare, its effect of increasing production highly significant with traditional planting type, one mu of Flotage seedling raising pool can cultivate 300,000 strain seedling.
After C, young shoot open leaf, water-absorbing sponge with young shoot is split into multiple sponge block, and the sponge block with young shoot is positioned in the implantation hole of cystosepiment, in the side of cystosepiment, atomizer is set, nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer, unnecessary nutrient solution re-uses after the bottom of cystosepiment is reclaimed, and reduces planting cost;
In the present embodiment, also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer, the unnecessary nutrient solution of recovery is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered.
Through filtering sponge centrifugal filtration in nutrient solution reflux course, effectively can remove residue and sponge furfur thing that root addles, fertilizer bucket is collected into again after micromolecular water machine is by hydrone tinyization, the more important thing is when spraying water droplet, micromolecular water can carry more oxygen and be supplied to plant absorption and be beneficial to the oxide growth that plant has.
D, plant after 7 days on cystosepiment, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, the fertilizer of foliar application is the special Amino acid fertilizer of leaf vegetables;
E, implement a foliar application at melon vine class vegetables and fruits Post flowering;
F, an enforcement foliar application after melon vine class vegetables and fruits are born fruit;
G, an enforcement foliar application after the fruit of melon vine class vegetables and fruits starts annesl;
In described step e, F and G, the fertilizer of foliar application is one or both mixtures in seaweed extract liquid and nanometer calcium magnesium.
In the present embodiment, described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, and water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines, and each sponge block is embedded with a seed.Due to the setting of tear line, after young shoot opens leaf, free-hand can being torn by water-absorbing sponge is easily separated into single sponge block, and partition difficulty is lower, workable.
In the present embodiment, the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 9 centimetres, and the angle of inclination between cystosepiment and ground is 20 °.Greatly can reduce the floor space of cystosepiment, improve the layout quantity of cystosepiment in factory building, and then improve the output of green house of identical scale, economic benefit is higher.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 7 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver.
In the present embodiment, after described step D, within every 7 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
Adopt water fog cultivating method of the present invention, the planting cost of melon vine class vegetables and fruits is greatly reduced because its cultivating tool cost is lower, operation simple, improve melon vine class vegetables and fruits growth rate, within about 30 days, fruit harvest can be carried out, and the harvest time may persist to 240 days, the output of the green house of identical scale is doubled and redoubled, and output can reach 2 to 3 times of identical scale green house output, and economic benefit is higher.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can also realize by alternate manner, and under the prerequisite not departing from the technical program design, any apparent replacement is all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method, is characterized in that comprising and cultivates step as follows:
A, sowing, prior to water-absorbing sponge puts into seed, add warm water and put into darkroom and to heat cultivation, the temperature of darkroom nursery is 40 ~ 50 degree, and seedling raise period is 5 ~ 6 days;
After B, seed germination, seed-bearing for band water-absorbing sponge is moved into Flotage seedling raising pool and carries out floating cultivation, the time of floating seedlings is 5 ~ 6 days, and every day, light benefit was 16 ~ 20 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 4 ~ 8 hours;
After C, young shoot open leaf, water-absorbing sponge with young shoot is split into multiple sponge block, and the sponge block with young shoot is positioned in the implantation hole of cystosepiment, in the side of cystosepiment, atomizer is set, nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed to the root of young shoot by atomizer, and unnecessary nutrient solution re-uses after the bottom of cystosepiment is reclaimed;
D, plant after 6 ~ 8 days on cystosepiment, young shoot grows into dish seedling, implements foliar application to dish seedling;
E, implement a foliar application at melon vine class vegetables and fruits Post flowering;
F, an enforcement foliar application after melon vine class vegetables and fruits are born fruit;
G, an enforcement foliar application after the fruit of melon vine class vegetables and fruits starts annesl.
2. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-absorbing sponge offers the tear line of many horizontal and vertical settings, water-absorbing sponge is divided into the sponge block of multiple peelable separation by these many tear lines, and each sponge block is embedded with a seed.
3. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the implantation hole arranged in arrays on described cystosepiment, the distance of adjacent two implantation hole is 8 ~ 10 centimetres, and the angle of inclination between cystosepiment and ground is 0 ° ~ 30 °.
4. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver.
5. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, adds a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, and this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
6. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: containing natural medium in the warm water in described steps A.
7. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the fertilizer bucket for storing nutrient solution and the self priming pump for nutrient input being delivered to described atomizer, the unnecessary nutrient solution of recovery is recycled in fertilizer bucket through filtering after sponge is filtered.
8. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step B, and every day, light benefit was 18 hours according to the time, and the time of turning off the light every day is 6 hours;
In described step D, after cystosepiment is planted 7 days, young shoot grows into dish seedling, and implement foliar application to dish seedling, the fertilizer of foliar application is Amino acid;
In described step e, F and G, the fertilizer of foliar application is one or both mixtures in seaweed extract liquid and nanometer calcium magnesium.
9. melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: after described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, add a natural bactericidal agent in nutrient solution, this natural bactericidal agent is Nano Silver;
After described step D, within every 7 ~ 8 days, add a pest-controlling agent in nutrient solution, this pest-controlling agent is Chinese medicine extraction control goods, materials and equipments.
10. the melon vine class vegetables and fruits water fog cultivating method according to claim 1 to 9 any one, is characterized in that: described melon vine class vegetables and fruits are sponge gourd, tomato, cucumber, green cucumber, balsam pear, fresh kidney beans or strawberry.
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| CN115088563A (en) * | 2022-07-24 | 2022-09-23 | 孟庆亮 | Method for cultivating tomatoes in micro-seepage sand culture tank |
| CN116806678A (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-09-29 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Vegetable cultivation device capable of carrying out aerosol humidification |
| CN116806678B (en) * | 2023-08-25 | 2023-11-14 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Vegetable cultivation device capable of carrying out aerosol humidification |
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