CN104641901A - Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium - Google Patents
Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104641901A CN104641901A CN201510058423.3A CN201510058423A CN104641901A CN 104641901 A CN104641901 A CN 104641901A CN 201510058423 A CN201510058423 A CN 201510058423A CN 104641901 A CN104641901 A CN 104641901A
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- mixed material
- strawberry
- culture medium
- crushed
- sawdust
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a strawberry seedling pot culture medium, and relates to the technical field of strawberry culture. The method comprises the following steps: adding 15-20 parts of rice chaff in a crusher to crush to 150-200 meshes; crushing 40-45 parts of sawdust to 180-250 meshes; fishing out silt from the bottom of a pool, spreading on ground to dry to be 80 percent dry, and then crushing until the maximum particle diameter does not exceed 1.5 mm to prepare 40-45 parts of crushed pool bottom silt; taking 20-25 parts of river sand and fully mixing with the crushed rice chaff, the sawdust and the pool bottom silt to prepare a mixed material; adding wheat bran into water and stirring to form wheat bran water, then uniformly spilling in the mixed material, and then uniformly stirring the mixed material; holding the mixed material in a sealed container which is isolated from air, and placing for 7-15 days to prepare the strawberry seedling pot culture medium. The method is low in production cost; by culturing strawberry seedlings with the culture medium, the propagation coefficient is improved by 30 percent compared with that of the conventional mud direct sowing culture in the open field, and the requirement of industrialized seedling culture can be met; the culture medium has rich organic matters, and the yield and the quality of strawberry can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of strawberry cultivation, particularly relate to the preparation method of the potted plant culture medium of a kind of Strawberry Seedlings.
Background technology
Strawberry is delicious red tender, pulp succulence, and containing special strong fruit aroma, strawberry nutrition is worth high, and containing abundant vitamin C, effect of helpful digestion, meanwhile, strawberry can also consolidate gums, fresh breath, moist throat.Strawberry generally grows at the area having warm weather, not cold resistant.The development of current greenhouse cultivation technique makes strawberry distribution more and more extensive.
Strawberry soilless-cultivated seedling technology can overcome facility strawberry continuous cropping obstacle and soil-borne disease insect pest, has the advantage that soil cultivation is incomparable, is applied to more and more in strawberry breeding and seedling nursing with equipment.Strawberry factorial seedling growth is extremely urgent, and the problem that seedling medium is wherein in the urgent need to address especially.
Although the import peat soil quality in current conventional matrix is good, price is also very high; The relative import peat soil of domestic peat soil price is comparatively cheap, but mass difference is a lot, and it is still higher to be used in cost in batch production strawberry breeding and seedling nursing with equipment.
On producing, the matrix of application mostly is the inorganic matrixes such as the peat composed of rotten mosses (i.e. peat), vermiculite, fine sand, perlite, foamed plastics at present, apply the more natural peat composed of rotten mosses because resource-constrained, should not use in a large number, rock wool easily pollutes after using, and these problems have received and paid close attention to widely.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, proposes the preparation method of the potted plant culture medium of a kind of Strawberry Seedlings further.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
The potted plant culture medium of a kind of Strawberry Seedlings, is characterized in that, be prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: rice chaff 15-20 part, mud 45-50 part, river sand 20-25 part, wheat bran 4-6 part at the bottom of sawdust 40-45 part, pond.
Described rice husk meal is broken to 160-180 order, and rice chaff and wheat bran ferment and decomposes in mud, and degraded end-product is absorbed by Strawberry Seedlings.
Described sawdust is 180-250 order, can ensure that cultivation matrix has good gas permeability, and the wood dust of this fineness is beneficial to microbial reproduction, and the organic matter in decomposable asymmetric choice net cultivation matrix utilizes for strawberry growth.
After mud is pulled out from the bottom in pond at the bottom of described pond, pave and dry in the air on the ground to eighty per cant dry, be then crushed to maximum particle diameter and be no more than 1.5mm.
A preparation method for the potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) rice chaff 15-20 part is added in cracker be crushed to 150-200 order;
(2) get sawdust 40-45 part and be crushed to 180-250 order;
(3) after pulling mud out from the bottom in pond, pave and dry in the air on the ground to eighty per cant dry, be then crushed to maximum particle diameter and be no more than 1.5mm, mud 45-50 part at the bottom of obtained pond of pulverizing;
(4) get river sand 20-25 part, fully mix with mud at the bottom of the pond of the rice chaff pulverized, sawdust and pulverizing, obtained mixed material;
(5) be added to the water by wheat bran and stir into wheat bran water, then evenly splash in mixed material, then stirred by mixed material, water consumption is 20% of mixed material weight;
(6) mixed material is loaded in the airtight container of isolated air, place and the potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings within 7-15 days, can be obtained.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The potted plant culture medium of a kind of Strawberry Seedlings provided by the invention, low production cost, utilizes cultivation matrix of the present invention to cultivate Strawberry Seedlings, and reproduction coefficient, than traditional mud ground open field live broadcast cultivation raising 30%, can meet the requirement of factorial seedling growth; This cultivation matrix has abundant organic matter, can improve the yield and quality of strawberry.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
The potted plant culture medium of a kind of Strawberry Seedlings, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: rice chaff 15-20 part, mud 45-50 part, river sand 20-25 part, wheat bran 4-6 part at the bottom of sawdust 40-45 part, pond.
Rice husk meal is broken to 160-180 order, and rice chaff and wheat bran ferment and decomposes in mud, and degraded end-product is absorbed by Strawberry Seedlings; Sawdust is 180-250 order, can ensure that cultivation matrix has good gas permeability, and the wood dust of this fineness is beneficial to microbial reproduction, and the organic matter in decomposable asymmetric choice net cultivation matrix utilizes for strawberry growth; After mud at the bottom of pond is pulled out from the bottom in pond, pave and dry in the air on the ground to eighty per cant dry, be then crushed to maximum particle diameter and be no more than 1.5mm.
Concrete steps are:
1. rice chaff 15-20 part is added in cracker and be crushed to 150-200 order;
2. get sawdust 40-45 part and be crushed to 180-250 order;
3. after pulling mud out from the bottom in pond, pave and dry in the air on the ground to eighty per cant dry, be then crushed to maximum particle diameter and be no more than 1.5mm, mud 45-50 part at the bottom of obtained pond of pulverizing;
4. get river sand 20-25 part, fully mix with mud at the bottom of the pond of the rice chaff pulverized, sawdust and pulverizing, obtained mixed material;
5. be added to the water by wheat bran and stir into wheat bran water, then evenly splash in mixed material, then stirred by mixed material, water consumption is 20% of mixed material weight;
6. mixed material is loaded in the airtight container of isolated air, place and the potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings within 7-15 days, can be obtained.
The potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings can load in seedling-raising box or flowerpot and uses.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for the potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) rice chaff 15-20 part is added in cracker be crushed to 150-200 order;
(2) get sawdust 40-45 part and be crushed to 180-250 order;
(3) after pulling mud out from the bottom in pond, pave and dry in the air on the ground to eighty per cant dry, be then crushed to maximum particle diameter and be no more than 1.5mm, mud 45-50 part at the bottom of obtained pond of pulverizing;
(4) get river sand 20-25 part, fully mix with mud at the bottom of the pond of the rice chaff pulverized, sawdust and pulverizing, obtained mixed material;
(5) be added to the water by wheat bran and stir into wheat bran water, then evenly splash in mixed material, then stirred by mixed material, water consumption is 20% of mixed material weight;
(6) mixed material is loaded in the airtight container of isolated air, place and the potted plant culture medium of Strawberry Seedlings within 7-15 days, can be obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510058423.3A CN104641901A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510058423.3A CN104641901A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104641901A true CN104641901A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510058423.3A Pending CN104641901A (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | Preparation method of strawberry seedling pot culture medium |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105474969A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 韩若霖 | Cultivation method for potted strawberries |
| CN105646088A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Disease-resistant cultivation matrix for jujube tree seedlings and preparation method of disease-resistant cultivation matrix |
| CN105777340A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-20 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Culture medium for prune seedlings and preparation method of culture medium |
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| CN102399112A (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-04-04 | 潘菊明 | Granulation method of culture substrate for elevated cultivation of strawberries |
| CN103333693A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-02 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Greenhouse soil conditioner as well as method for improving soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105474969A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 韩若霖 | Cultivation method for potted strawberries |
| CN105646088A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Disease-resistant cultivation matrix for jujube tree seedlings and preparation method of disease-resistant cultivation matrix |
| CN105777340A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-20 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Culture medium for prune seedlings and preparation method of culture medium |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |