CN104604489A - Cultivation method of nervilia fordii - Google Patents
Cultivation method of nervilia fordii Download PDFInfo
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- CN104604489A CN104604489A CN201510029645.2A CN201510029645A CN104604489A CN 104604489 A CN104604489 A CN 104604489A CN 201510029645 A CN201510029645 A CN 201510029645A CN 104604489 A CN104604489 A CN 104604489A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method of nervilia fordii, and relates to the field of Chinese herb planting technologies. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: A, land selection; B, land preparation; C, seed selection; D, planting; E, intertillage and weeding; F, topdressing; G, harvesting. Compared with the prior art, sloping land suitable for growth of the nervilia fordii is selected, and the shading degree ranges from 60% to 70%; 20 kg-30 kg of quick lime is applied per mu and evenly mixed with soil to disinfect the soil, and after planting, furrow surfaces are covered with grass to be moisturized to promote growth and germination of corms of the nervilia fordii; fertilization is performed once every one and half months to guarantee enough nutrients to promote growth of the nervilia fordii and increase the yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine plant technical field, especially a kind of cultivation method of ford nervilia leaf.
Background technology
Ford nervilia leaf, another name: solely leaf lotus, Typhonium divaricatum(L.) Decne, clethra loosestrife root or herb, pendant is very heavy, chapeau de fer is sub, mountain rice, pake purpke, semiaquilegia adoxoides, unipods semiaquilegia adoxoides, for the orchid family Nervilia plant Nervilia fordii, be used as medicine with herb or stem tuber, have removing heat from the lung to relieve cough, invigorating the spleen disappears long-pending, sedation-analgesia, clearing heat and detoxicating, effect of eliminating stasis to subdue swelling.Ford nervilia leaf is suitable for growing in the humus soil of in the shade crack of stone, thick grass or sylvan life humidity, soil slant acidity, because wild resource is fewer and feweri, carries out artificial cultivation and produces, meet the need of market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method of ford nervilia leaf, improves the output of artificial cultivation ford nervilia leaf.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the cultivation method of this ford nervilia leaf, comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land: select sylvan life the soil is porous fertile hillside fields, shade rate is 60% ~ 70%;
B, whole: deep ploughing soil, execute quicklime 20 kilograms ~ 30 kilograms for every mu and mix all with soil, be organized into wide 110 centimetres ~ 120 centimetres, the high 20 centimetres ~ furrow of 25 centimetres;
C, seed selection: April plants, and within 5 days ~ 6 days, is dug out by the ford nervilia leaf bulb of surviving the winter in the ground in advance, chooses sturdy the planting of bulb, be placed on room ventilation place and dry in the air 1 day ~ 2 days;
D, plantation: be 18 centimetres ~ 20 centimetres by line-spacing, spacing in the rows 12 centimetres ~ 15 centimetres opens cave, dark 5 centimetres ~ 6 centimetres of cave, kind one strain of every cave, in the moisturizing of furrow cover grass after earthing;
E, intertill and clean tillage: when seedling stem grows to 5 centimetres ~ 6 centimetres high, carry out intertill and clean tillage in time, avoid damage young shoot and root system;
F, to topdress: every one and a half months fertilising once, execute farmyard manure 1000 kilograms ~ 1500 kilograms for every mu, execute 20 kilograms ~ 30 kilograms, fused calcium magnesium phosphate;
G, to gather: September, the blade tip of ford nervilia leaf can be gathered when starting to turn to be yellow.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention selects the hillside fields that suitable ford nervilia leaf grows, and shade rate is 60% ~ 70%; Executing quicklime 20 kilograms ~ 30 kilograms for every mu mixes all with soil, to disinfecting soil, in the moisturizing of furrow cover grass after plantation, promotes that the growth of ford nervilia leaf bulb is germinateed.
2, when seedling stem grows to 5 centimetres ~ 6 centimetres high, intertill and clean tillage is carried out in time; Every one and a half months fertilising once, ensure that enough nutrients impel ford nervilia leaf to grow, improve output.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A cultivation method for ford nervilia leaf, concrete steps are as follows:
A, selection of land: select sylvan life the soil is porous fertile hillside fields, shade rate is 60%;
B, whole: deep ploughing soil, execute quicklime 20 kilograms for every mu and mix all with soil, be organized into wide 110 centimetres, the furrow of high 20 centimetres;
C, seed selection: April plants, and within 5 days, is dug out by the ford nervilia leaf bulb of surviving the winter in the ground in advance, chooses sturdy the planting of bulb, be placed on room ventilation place and dry in the air 1 day;
D, plantation: be 18 centimetres by line-spacing, spacing in the rows 12 centimetres opens cave, dark 5 centimetres of cave, kind one strain of every cave, in the moisturizing of furrow cover grass after earthing;
E, intertill and clean tillage: when seedling stem grows to 5 centimetres high, carry out intertill and clean tillage in time, avoid damage young shoot and root system;
F, to topdress: every one and a half months fertilising once, execute farmyard manure 1000 kilograms for every mu, execute 20 kilograms, fused calcium magnesium phosphate;
G, to gather: September, the blade tip of ford nervilia leaf can be gathered when starting to turn to be yellow.
Embodiment 2
A cultivation method for ford nervilia leaf, concrete steps are as follows:
A, selection of land: select sylvan life the soil is porous fertile hillside fields, shade rate is 70%;
B, whole: deep ploughing soil, execute quicklime 30 kilograms for every mu and mix all with soil, be organized into wide 120 centimetres, the furrow of high 25 centimetres;
C, seed selection: April plants, and within 6 days, is dug out by the ford nervilia leaf bulb of surviving the winter in the ground in advance, chooses sturdy the planting of bulb, be placed on room ventilation place and dry in the air 2 days;
D, plantation: be 20 centimetres by line-spacing, spacing in the rows 15 centimetres opens cave, dark 6 centimetres of cave, kind one strain of every cave, in the moisturizing of furrow cover grass after earthing;
E, intertill and clean tillage: when seedling stem grows to 6 centimetres high, carry out intertill and clean tillage in time, avoid damage young shoot and root system;
F, to topdress: every one and a half months fertilising once, execute farmyard manure 1500 kilograms for every mu, execute 30 kilograms, fused calcium magnesium phosphate;
G, to gather: September, the blade tip of ford nervilia leaf can be gathered when starting to turn to be yellow.
Claims (1)
1. a cultivation method for ford nervilia leaf, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, selection of land: select sylvan life the soil is porous fertile hillside fields, shade rate is 60% ~ 70%;
B, whole: deep ploughing soil, execute quicklime 20 kilograms ~ 30 kilograms for every mu and mix all with soil, be organized into wide 110 centimetres ~ 120 centimetres, the high 20 centimetres ~ furrow of 25 centimetres;
C, seed selection: April plants, and within 5 days ~ 6 days, is dug out by the ford nervilia leaf bulb of surviving the winter in the ground in advance, chooses sturdy the planting of bulb, be placed on room ventilation place and dry in the air 1 day ~ 2 days;
D, plantation: be 18 centimetres ~ 20 centimetres by line-spacing, spacing in the rows 12 centimetres ~ 15 centimetres opens cave, dark 5 centimetres ~ 6 centimetres of cave, kind one strain of every cave, in the moisturizing of furrow cover grass after earthing;
E, intertill and clean tillage: when seedling stem grows to 5 centimetres ~ 6 centimetres high, carry out intertill and clean tillage in time, avoid damage young shoot and root system;
F, to topdress: every one and a half months fertilising once, execute farmyard manure 1000 kilograms ~ 1500 kilograms for every mu, execute 20 kilograms ~ 30 kilograms, fused calcium magnesium phosphate;
G, to gather: September, the blade tip of ford nervilia leaf can be gathered when starting to turn to be yellow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029645.2A CN104604489A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Cultivation method of nervilia fordii |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029645.2A CN104604489A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Cultivation method of nervilia fordii |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104604489A true CN104604489A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029645.2A Pending CN104604489A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Cultivation method of nervilia fordii |
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| CN (1) | CN104604489A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165344A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 莫玉明 | Cutting seedling method of nervilia fordii |
| CN107231906A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-10-10 | 厦门加晟生物科技有限公司 | The planting unit and its implantation methods of a kind of ford nervilia leaf |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104221701A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-24 | 黄振忠 | Ford nervilia leaf artificial cultivation method |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510029645.2A patent/CN104604489A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104221701A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-24 | 黄振忠 | Ford nervilia leaf artificial cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 凌征柱: "青天葵的栽培及其化学成分研究概况", 《广西科学院学报》 * |
| 徐乃良: "青天葵高产栽培技术(续)", 《广西林业》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165344A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 莫玉明 | Cutting seedling method of nervilia fordii |
| CN107231906A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-10-10 | 厦门加晟生物科技有限公司 | The planting unit and its implantation methods of a kind of ford nervilia leaf |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |