CN104541679A - Small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine - Google Patents
Small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104541679A CN104541679A CN201510014158.9A CN201510014158A CN104541679A CN 104541679 A CN104541679 A CN 104541679A CN 201510014158 A CN201510014158 A CN 201510014158A CN 104541679 A CN104541679 A CN 104541679A
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- gear
- seeding
- wheel
- film
- indenting tool
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of an agricultural no-tillage seeding machine and particularly relates to a small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine. The small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine comprises a rack and is characterized in that a seed box is arranged above the rack and a hole type seeding device is arranged under the seed box; a seed guide pipe is mounted under the hole type seeding device; the rack is further provided with a direct inserting type hole seeding device; the direct inserting type hole seeding device is driven by a power input shaft; a film pressing wheel, a landing wheel, a soil rotating wheel, a ridging device and a tension seat are mounted under the rack in sequence; the soil rotating wheel is coaxially provided with a thin film sleeve; a conveyor belt is further arranged on the rack above the soil rotating wheel; ridging, film covering and seeding are integrated; the small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine has the advantages that no vehicle runs on the film so that the damages to a film are reduced, the line spacing can be adjusted, the seeding speed is rapid, the staggered hole rate is lower; and the ridging, film pressing and seeding are integrated and procedures can be finished by one-step work, so that the seeding machine has no film tearing phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farming technical field of seeders, especially relate to a kind of small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain.
Background technology
Full film double-furrow is broadcast technology and is covered by the full film of large micro-ridge, serve the effect of large area soil moisture conservation and natural afflux, limited precipitation is collected by face enter seed furrow and effectively absorbed by crop, thus define integrate mulch film collection rain, cover press down steam, the drought resisting of furrow plantation and the new culture technique that preserves soil moisture.Current common method has three kinds: (1) hand-held Dibbling gun; (2) roller planter; (3) the vertical sower of sheave and cam sower.It is low that first two mainly sows efficiency, and labour intensity is large, and rolling wheel type seeder very easily occurs dyestripping and chooses film phenomenon; The third is that machine is walked on film, damages film, and wrong porosity is high, and sowing efficiency increases, but can not meet the sowing of efficient large area.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid the defect of prior art and a kind of small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain is provided, efficiently solve prior art Problems existing.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: described small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain, comprise frame, be characterized in being provided with kind of a case above described frame, plant below case and be provided with indent type seeder, the below of indent type seeder is provided with grain conductor, frame is also provided with direct insertion hole seeding arrangement, direct insertion hole seeding arrangement is driven by power input shaft, successively pressing wheel is installed below frame, floor wheel, revolve soil wheel, ridger, pulling force seat, described revolving on soil wheel is coaxially arranged with thin film sleeve, revolve in the frame above soil wheel and be also provided with conveyer belt, described direct insertion hole seeding arrangement comprises the axle be connected with power input shaft, axle is provided with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear is meshed with driven bevel gear, the installation shaft of driven bevel gear is provided with the first roller gear, first roller gear is meshed with transition gear, transition gear is meshed with the second roller gear of horizontal movement, second roller gear is arranged in gear sliding seat, second roller gear installation shaft is connected with the second crank connecting link with the first crank connecting link, the first described roller gear is meshed with three cylindrical gear, the installation shaft of three cylindrical gear is provided with initiatively non-circular gear, initiatively non-circular gear is meshed with driven non-circular gear, driven non-circular gear is arranged on the second roller gear, driven non-circular gear is connected with the first crank connecting link, the lower end of the second described crank connecting link is connected with indenting tool slide block, indenting tool is provided with below indenting tool slide block, on indenting tool, correspondence is provided with grain conductor and indenting tool expense, indenting tool side correspondence is provided with shelves seat.
Described power input shaft is connected with external impetus by Hooks coupling universal coupling, and power input shaft drives direct insertion hole seeding arrangement thus drives nest eye wheel seeder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain, it realizes collection ridging, overlay film and sowing one, the injury to film is reduced without mule carriage on film, line-spacing is adjustable, sowing speed is high, the advantages such as dislocation porosity is lower, ridging, press mold and sowing centralization, one-stop operation can complete operation, have employed Novel pressure film device, make mould real more accurate, have employed the power delivery mode of improvement, accelerate indenting tool movement velocity and acceleration continuous, ensure that indenting tool equals zero substantially entering the horizontal absolute velocity of film and membrane rank, have employed hymenotome angular shape and the parameter of the indenting tool of optimization, sower is made not occur dyestripping and dyestripping phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is direct insertion hole seeding arrangement structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the power train figure of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1. kind of case; 2. nest eye wheel seeder; 3. grain conductor; 4. frame; 5. pressing wheel; 6. floor wheel; 7. revolve soil wheel; 8. ridger; 9. pulling force seat; 10. Hooks coupling universal coupling; 11. power input shafts; 12. conveyer belts; 13. thin film sleeves; 14. direct insertion hole seeding arrangements; 14-1. axle; 14-2. drive bevel gear; 14-3. the first roller gear; 14-4. transition gear; 14-5. the second roller gear; 14-6. the first crank connecting link; 14-7. gear sliding seat; 14-8. the second crank connecting link; 14-9. indenting tool slide block; 14-10. grain conductor joint; 14-11. indenting tool; 14-12. indenting tool expense; 14-13. shelves seat; 14-14. driven non-circular gear; 14-15. initiatively non-circular gear; 14-16. three cylindrical gear; 14-17. driven bevel gear.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, described small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain, comprise frame 4, be characterized in being provided with kind of case 1 above described frame 4, plant below case 1 and be provided with indent type seeder 2, the below of indent type seeder 2 is provided with grain conductor 3, frame 4 is also provided with direct insertion hole seeding arrangement 14, direct insertion hole seeding arrangement 14 is driven by power input shaft 11, below frame 4, pressing wheel 5 is installed successively, floor wheel 6, revolve soil wheel 7, ridger 8, pulling force seat 9, described revolving on soil wheel 7 is coaxially arranged with thin film sleeve 13, revolve in the frame 4 above soil wheel 7 and be also provided with conveyer belt 12, described direct insertion hole seeding arrangement 14 comprises the axle 14-1 be connected with power input shaft 11, axle 14-1 is provided with drive bevel gear 14-2, drive bevel gear 14-2 is meshed with driven bevel gear 14-17, the installation shaft of driven bevel gear 14-17 is provided with the first roller gear 14-3, first roller gear 14-3 is meshed with transition gear 14-4, transition gear 14-4 is meshed with the second roller gear 14-5 of horizontal movement, second roller gear 14-5 is arranged on gear sliding seat 14-7, second roller gear 14-5 installation shaft is connected with the second crank connecting link 14-8 with the first crank connecting link 14-6, the first described roller gear 14-3 is meshed with three cylindrical gear 14-16, the installation shaft of three cylindrical gear 14-16 is provided with initiatively non-circular gear 14-15, initiatively non-circular gear 14-15 is meshed with driven non-circular gear 14-14, driven non-circular gear 14-14 is arranged on the second roller gear 14-5, driven non-circular gear 14-14 is connected with the first crank connecting link 14-6, the lower end of the second described crank connecting link 14-8 is connected with indenting tool slide block 14-9, indenting tool 14-11 is provided with below indenting tool slide block 14-9, on indenting tool 14-11, correspondence is provided with grain conductor joint 14-10 and indenting tool expense 14-12, indenting tool 14-11 side correspondence is provided with shelves seat 14-13.
Described power input shaft 11 is connected with external impetus by Hooks coupling universal coupling 7, and power input shaft 11 drives direct insertion hole seeding arrangement 14 thus drives nest eye wheel seeder 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain, comprise frame, it is characterized in that being provided with kind of a case above described frame, plant below case and be provided with indent type seeder, the below of indent type seeder is provided with grain conductor, frame is also provided with direct insertion hole seeding arrangement, direct insertion hole seeding arrangement is driven by power input shaft, successively pressing wheel is installed below frame, floor wheel, revolve soil wheel, ridger, pulling force seat, described revolving on soil wheel is coaxially arranged with thin film sleeve, revolve in the frame above soil wheel and be also provided with conveyer belt, described direct insertion hole seeding arrangement comprises the axle be connected with power input shaft, axle is provided with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear is meshed with driven bevel gear, the installation shaft of driven bevel gear is provided with the first roller gear, first roller gear is meshed with transition gear, transition gear is meshed with the second roller gear of horizontal movement, second roller gear is arranged in gear sliding seat, second roller gear installation shaft is connected with the second crank connecting link with the first crank connecting link, the first described roller gear is meshed with three cylindrical gear, the installation shaft of three cylindrical gear is provided with initiatively non-circular gear, initiatively non-circular gear is meshed with driven non-circular gear, driven non-circular gear is arranged on the second roller gear, driven non-circular gear is connected with the first crank connecting link, the lower end of the second described crank connecting link is connected with indenting tool slide block, indenting tool is provided with below indenting tool slide block, on indenting tool, correspondence is provided with grain conductor joint and indenting tool expense, indenting tool side correspondence is provided with shelves seat.
2. small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described power input shaft is connected with external impetus by Hooks coupling universal coupling, and power input shaft drives direct insertion hole seeding arrangement thus drives nest eye wheel seeder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014158.9A CN104541679B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014158.9A CN104541679B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104541679A true CN104541679A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104541679B CN104541679B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014158.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104541679B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Small-sized no-tillage sowing machine for mountain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104541679B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493700A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-20 | 东北农业大学 | Five-rod hole forming type no-tillage hole sowing mechanism |
| CN109418114A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2019-03-05 | 镇安县雪樱花魔芋制品有限公司 | A kind of method and device of walnut forest interplanting konjaku |
| CN110121953A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of wheat hill-drop drill of a no-tillage film 2 years |
| CN111108855A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 山东交通学院 | Cave mechanism is transplanted to well cellar for storing things formula |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001169629A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Kubota Corp | Backlash preventing apparatus in gear type transmission gear |
| CN203327522U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | Air pushing straightly inserted type precision hole sowing device |
| CN103636321A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-19 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Bulldozing and film-covering seeding machine for saline-alkali soil sorghum |
| JP2014087367A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-15 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Rotary type planting device of rice transplanter |
| CN203597063U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江理工大学 | Free second-order non-circular gear-deformation elliptical gear pot seedling clamp type seedling fetching mechanism |
| CN203912510U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-11-05 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Peanut planter punches on overlay film |
| CN104255146A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江理工大学 | Non-circular gear asteroid three-jaw paddy rice pot seedling transplanting mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510014158.9A patent/CN104541679B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001169629A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Kubota Corp | Backlash preventing apparatus in gear type transmission gear |
| CN203327522U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | Air pushing straightly inserted type precision hole sowing device |
| CN203597063U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江理工大学 | Free second-order non-circular gear-deformation elliptical gear pot seedling clamp type seedling fetching mechanism |
| CN103636321A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-19 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Bulldozing and film-covering seeding machine for saline-alkali soil sorghum |
| JP2014087367A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-15 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Rotary type planting device of rice transplanter |
| CN203912510U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-11-05 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Peanut planter punches on overlay film |
| CN104255146A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江理工大学 | Non-circular gear asteroid three-jaw paddy rice pot seedling transplanting mechanism |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493700A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-04-20 | 东北农业大学 | Five-rod hole forming type no-tillage hole sowing mechanism |
| CN109418114A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2019-03-05 | 镇安县雪樱花魔芋制品有限公司 | A kind of method and device of walnut forest interplanting konjaku |
| CN110121953A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of wheat hill-drop drill of a no-tillage film 2 years |
| CN110121953B (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2022-06-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | No-tillage one-film two-year-use wheat hill planter |
| CN111108855A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 山东交通学院 | Cave mechanism is transplanted to well cellar for storing things formula |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104541679B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20170112 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |