CN203590705U - Garlic planting and hole digging device - Google Patents
Garlic planting and hole digging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203590705U CN203590705U CN201320612431.4U CN201320612431U CN203590705U CN 203590705 U CN203590705 U CN 203590705U CN 201320612431 U CN201320612431 U CN 201320612431U CN 203590705 U CN203590705 U CN 203590705U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- garlic
- frame
- connecting rod
- nest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garlic planting and hole digging device, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. According to the garlic planting and hole digging device, a gear-driven system is arranged at the front end of the frame, a hole digging device is arranged at the middle part of the frame, and a seeding and earthing device are arranged at the rear end of the frame; the gear-driven system comprises a universal joint coupling shaft and a main shaft; an output shaft is connected with a conical gear B; the main shaft is connected with a conical gear A; the hole digging device comprises a belt pulley I, a V-shaped belt and a belt pulley II; a cam, a belt pulley II and a driving chain wheel are uniformly distributed on a cylindrical cam; a punch rod guider is connected with a cam platform through a spring; a punch is welded to the lower end of the punch rod; the seeding device comprises a seed box, a seed baffle, and a seeding device; a seeding driving wheel is connected with a seeding driven wheel through a seeding chain; a seeding spoon bracket is mounted on the seeding chain; a seeding net is mounted on the seeding spoon bracket, and is provided with a seed protection device and a seeding pipe; the earthing device and the depth-control wheel complete earthing and depth adjustment for garlic. The planting and hole digging device can complete hole digging, seeding, earthing, and other processes in one-step, so as to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in garlic planting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of planting garlic and makes nest machinery, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Garlic, as the main economic crops of China, is also indispensable condiment in people's daily life, at ground establishing in large scale such as China Guangxi, Jiangsu, Henan, Anhui, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi.Garlic can be used as the Important Economic crop of increasing peasant income, is also the important kind of agricultural products in China outlet.The reasonable plantation of garlic is the basis that obtains high yield, is also the key link taking time and effort.At present, the plantation of domestic garlic is mostly artificial planting, and plantation efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, and implantation time is long, and has the problems such as row cave distance is inhomogeneous.Although some researcher is some research to it, efficiency is high, with low cost, the good planting machinery of plantation performance does not also occur.For improving the plantation efficiency of garlic; reduce peasant's labour intensity; reduce the production cost of garlic; expand the cultivated area of garlic and realize the large-scale planting of garlic; improve the net profit of garlic, active demand R and D go out a kind of comprise beat nest, plantation function is made nest machinery in the planting garlic of one.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: make nest machine by developing a kind of planting garlic; the disposable links such as beating nest, sowing, earthing that completes; thereby for planting garlic machineryization provides well behaved farm machinery, for further realizing planting garlic scale, industrialization provides condition.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of planting garlic is made nest machine, comprises frame, is located at frame front end with the jockey of tractor, it is characterized in that: comprise that frame front end is provided with gear train assembly, middle part is provided with beats nest device, and rear end is provided with dispenser and covering device.
Described planting garlic is made nest machine, adopts trifilar suspension mode to be connected with tractor, and the upper connecting rod of tractor is connected with upper connecting rod jockey, and lower link is connected with lower link jockey.
Described gear train assembly, comprises cardan axis, and described cardan axis flows to main shaft by universal joint by the rotatory force power of tractor motive power output shaft, in gear-box, output shaft is connected with angular wheel B, and main shaft is connected with angular wheel A, angular wheel B and angular wheel A Vertical Meshing.Main shaft sends power to angular wheel A by gear, thereby sends power to angular wheel B, by output shaft, power is flowed to belt pulley I.
The described nest device of beating comprises belt pulley II, and belt pulley I sends power to belt pulley II by V-shape belt.Belt pulley II is connected with same crown of roll wheel shaft with cam, makes its synchronized rotating in same direction.Described cam contacts with cam platform, and cam platform is arranged on cam lower end.6 cams are evenly distributed on camshaft, and camshaft center is provided with belt pulley II.Described camshaft bilateral symmetry is distributed with drive sprocket.Between jumper bar guider and cam platform, be connected by two springs, described jumper bar guider is fixed on to be beaten on nest device connecting axle.Beat between nest device connecting axle and couple together by mandrel connector for described two, described two springs are symmetrically distributed in jumper bar both sides, and drift is welded on jumper bar lower end.The described nest device of beating is 6 groups, is evenly arranged on camshaft.
The described nest device connecting axle both sides of beating of beating nest device are connected with connecting rod B, between connecting rod B and gauge wheel, couple together by gauge wheel pin.Described connecting rod B is fixed in frame by adjustment pin, and adjustment pin can up-down adjustment position, thereby regulates the degree of depth of beating nest.
Described dispenser comprises kind of a case, and described kind of case is provided with every kind of a plate, and seeding unit and garlic kind major part are separated, and only leaves certain space and enters seeding spoon for garlic kind.In described kind of case, seeding unit is housed, camshaft is provided with drive sprocket, and described drive sprocket and driven sprocket are by conveyor chain transmission.Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are onesize, and constant speed is rotated, and garlic kind is entered in nest.The power of driven sprocket sends seeding driving wheel to, and described seeding driving wheel is connected with seeding driven pulley by seeding chain, and seeding spoon support is installed on seeding chain, and described seeding spoon rack surface is soft rubber.On seeding spoon support, seeding net is installed, described seeding net is soft satiny netted, make garlic kind be difficult for being bonded at seeding online, and seeding net is being crossed after seeding driven pulley, garlic kind in a rear seeding spoon support is introduced into the seeding net in last seeding spoon support, constantly loops seeding.In seeding unit, protect kind of a device and protect kind, make not easy damaged of garlic kind.There is sowing port described kind of case below, when the garlic kind sowing port in seeding net, enters discharging tube because Action of Gravity Field makes garlic kind.Described discharging tube is installed on covering device front end, and the garlic kind in discharging tube is entered in nest with low speed.
Described covering device: two covering devices are a unit, covers a line garlic kind.Two covering devices are connected with connecting rod, and described connecting rod is connected with connecting rod A, and connecting rod A is fixed on frame by U-shaped card, gripping mechanism and nut.Covering device can be by its height of the position adjustments of regulating connecting rod A.
The described nest device of beating is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame; Described dispenser is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame; Described covering device is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Planting garlic of the present utility model is made nest machine, can control as required and beat nest, sowing depth, has machinery and beats the functions such as nest, sowing and mechanical earthing, can complete the mechanized cultivation of garlic;
Planting garlic of the present utility model is made nest machine, has solved planting garlic labour intensity greatly and the low problem of efficiency;
Planting garlic of the present utility model is made nest machine, is applicable to the garlic kind plantation in hills area and Pingba area, for garlic kind mechanized cultivation provides the sower of a practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that planting garlic of the present utility model is beaten nest machine overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is that planting garlic of the present utility model is made nest machine and beaten nest part-structure figure;
Fig. 3 is gearbox drive structure chart of the present utility model.
Mark in figure: 1-tractor, 2-upper connecting rod, 3-cardan axis, 4-upper connecting rod jockey, 5-gear-box, 6-V type belt, 7-belt pulley II, 8-camshaft, 9-cam, 10-conveyor chain, 11-kind case, 12-protects kind of a device, 13-seeding net, 14 – seeding spoon supports, 15-seeding driving wheel, 16 – garlic kinds, 17-seeding chain, 18-seeding driven pulley, 19-connecting rod A, 20-frame, 21-U type card, 22-discharging tube, 23-covering device, 24-adjustment pin, 25-connecting rod B, 26-gauge wheel pin, 27-gauge wheel, 28-cam platform, 29-jumper bar, 30-spring, 31-jumper bar guider, 32-drift, 33-lower link jockey, 34-lower link, 35-beats nest device connecting axle, 36-mandrel connector, 37-drive sprocket, 38-gearbox-case, 39-angular wheel B, 40-output shaft, 41-angular wheel A, 42-main shaft, 43-belt pulley I.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that concrete case study on implementation described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As Figure 1-3, planting garlic of the present utility model is made nest machine, comprises frame 20, be located at frame front end with the jockey of tractor, it is characterized in that: comprise that frame front end is provided with gear train assembly, middle part is provided with beats nest device, and rear end is provided with dispenser and covering device.
Described planting garlic is made nest machine, adopts trifilar suspension mode to be connected with tractor, and the upper connecting rod 2 of tractor 1 is connected with upper connecting rod jockey 4, and lower link 34 is connected with lower link jockey 35.
Described gear train assembly, comprise cardan axis 3, described cardan axis 3 flows to main shaft 42 by universal joint by the rotatory force power of tractor motive power output shaft, in gear-box 5, output shaft 40 is connected with angular wheel B39, main shaft 3 is connected with angular wheel A41, angular wheel B39 and angular wheel A41 Vertical Meshing.Main shaft 3 sends power to angular wheel A41 by gear, thereby sends power to angular wheel B39, by output shaft 40, power is flowed to belt pulley I 43.
The described nest device of beating comprises belt pulley II 7, and belt pulley I 43 sends power to belt pulley II 7 by V-shape belt 6.Belt pulley II 7 is connected with the same crown of roll wheel shaft 8 of cam 9 use, makes its synchronized rotating in same direction.Described cam 9 contacts with cam platform 28, and cam platform 28 is arranged on cam 9 lower ends.6 cams 9 are evenly distributed on camshaft 8, and camshaft 8 centers are provided with belt pulley II 7.Described camshaft 8 bilateral symmetry are distributed with drive sprocket 37.Between jumper bar guider 31 and cam platform 28, be connected by two springs 30, described jumper bar guider 31 is fixed on to be beaten on nest device connecting axle 35.Beat between nest device connecting axle 35 and couple together by mandrel connector 36 for described two, described two springs 30 are symmetrically distributed in jumper bar 29 both sides, and drift 32 is welded on jumper bar 29 lower ends.The described nest device of beating is 6 groups, is evenly arranged on camshaft 8.
Described nest device connecting axle 35 both sides of beating of beating nest device are connected with connecting rod B25, between connecting rod B25 and gauge wheel 27, couple together by gauge wheel pin 26.Described connecting rod B25 is fixed in frame 20 by adjustment pin 24, and adjustment pin 24 can up-down adjustment position, thereby regulates the degree of depth of beating nest.
Described dispenser: comprise kind of case 11, described kind of case 11 is provided with every kind of a plate, and seeding unit and garlic kind major part are separated, only leaves certain space and enters seeding spoon for garlic kind.In described kind of case 11, seeding unit is housed, camshaft 8 is provided with drive sprocket 37, and described drive sprocket 37 passes through conveyor chain 10 transmissions with driven sprocket.Drive sprocket 37 is onesize with driven sprocket, and constant speed is rotated, and garlic kind is entered in nest.The power of driven sprocket sends seeding driving wheel 15 to, and described seeding driving wheel 15 is connected with seeding driven pulley 18 by seeding chain 17, and seeding spoon support is installed on seeding chain 17, and described seeding spoon support 14 surfaces are soft rubber.On seeding spoon support 14, seeding net 13 is installed, described seeding net 13 is soft satiny netted, make garlic kind be difficult for being bonded on seeding net 13, and seeding net 13 is being crossed after seeding driven pulley 18, garlic kind in a rear seeding spoon support is introduced into the seeding net in last seeding spoon support, constantly loops seeding.In seeding unit, protect kind of device 12 and protect kind, make not easy damaged of garlic kind.There is sowing port described kind of case 11 belows, when the garlic kind sowing port in seeding net 13, enter discharging tube 22 because Action of Gravity Field makes garlic kind.Described discharging tube 22 is installed on covering device 23 front ends, and the garlic kind in discharging tube 22 is entered in nest with low speed.
Described covering device: two covering devices 23 are a unit, covers a line garlic kind.Two covering devices 23 are connected with connecting rod, and described connecting rod is connected with connecting rod A19, and connecting rod A19 is fixed on frame 20 by U-shaped card 21, gripping mechanism and nut.Covering device 23 can be by its height of the position adjustments of regulating connecting rod A19.
The described nest device of beating is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame 20; Described dispenser is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame 20; Described covering device is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame 20.
The operation principle that described planting garlic is made nest machine is: the tractor 1 of supporting 24 ~ 30 horsepowers, when traction the utility model moves forward, power take-off starts to rotate, universal joint drives main shaft 42 to rotate, under gear-driven effect, output shaft 40 rotates, and drives belt pulley II 7 to rotate, thereby drive camshaft 8 to rotate, cam 9 is along with camshaft 8 rotates together.Cam 9 rotates, and presses to cam platform 28 downwards, and because jumper bar guider 31 is fixed in frame 20, jumper bar 29 moves downward, and drift 32 is pressed down to ground, and after cam 9 turns over, spring recovers elasticity, and drift 32 moves upward, and completes the nest process of beating.The synchronized in the same way rotation of drive sprocket 37 on camshaft 8 and driven sprocket, send power to driven sprocket at drive sprocket 37 and conveyor chain 10, drive seeding driving wheel 15 to rotate, thereby seeding chain 17 is rotated, seeding driven pulley 18 rotates, and the seeding spoon support 14 and the seeding net 13 that are located on seeding chain 17 also at the uniform velocity move, garlic kind in kind of case 11 can be elevated 16 1 by one like this, protecting under the protection of kind of device 12, seeding spoon support 13, seeding net 14 and garlic kind 12 climb over after seeding driven pulley 10, garlic kind 12 is poured in last seeding net from a rear seeding net, in the time moving to sowing port, pour discharging tube 22 into, garlic kind is broadcast in nest equably, so just complete sowing task.When the utility model moves forward, beats nest and sowing, covering device 23 is also started working, and the garlic kind of broadcasting covering device underfooting is covered, and completes whole sowing tasks.Its working procedure is: beat nest---sowing---earthing.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a planting garlic is made nest machine, comprise frame (20), be located at frame (20) front end with the jockey of tractor (1), it is characterized in that: frame front end is provided with gear train assembly, middle part is provided with beats nest device, and rear end is provided with dispenser and covering device.
2. a kind of planting garlic as claimed in claim 1 is made nest machine, it is characterized in that described gear train assembly: cardan axis (3) flows to main shaft (42) by universal joint by the rotatory force of tractor motive power output shaft, in gear-box (5), output shaft (40) is connected with angular wheel B (39), main shaft (3) is connected with angular wheel A (41), angular wheel B (39) and angular wheel A (41) Vertical Meshing.
3. a kind of planting garlic as claimed in claim 1 is made nest machine, described in it is characterized in that, beat nest device: comprise belt pulley I (43), so belt pulley I (43) sends power to belt pulley II (7) by V-shape belt (6), belt pulley II (7) is connected with same crown of roll wheel shaft (8) with cam (9), cam platform (28) is arranged on cam (9) lower end, is evenly distributed with 6 cams (9), belt pulley II (7) is installed at center and bilateral symmetry is distributed with drive sprocket (37) on camshaft (8); Between jumper bar guider (31) and cam platform (28), be connected by two springs (30), drift (32) is welded on jumper bar (29) lower end.
4. as claim 1 or a kind of planting garlic claimed in claim 3 are made nest machine, it is characterized in that described dispenser: comprise kind of a case (11), in described kind of case (11), seeding unit is housed, camshaft (8) is provided with drive sprocket (37), described drive sprocket (37) passes through conveyor chain (10) transmission with driven sprocket, the power of driven sprocket sends seeding driving wheel (15) to, described seeding driving wheel (15) is connected with seeding driven pulley (18) by seeding chain (17), seeding spoon support is installed on seeding chain (17), described seeding spoon support (14) surface is soft rubber, seeding net (13) is installed on seeding spoon support (14), described kind of case (11) below has sowing port, garlic kind to enter discharging tube (22), described discharging tube (22) is installed on covering device (23) front end.
5. a kind of planting garlic as claimed in claim 1 is made nest machine, it is characterized in that described covering device: two covering devices (23) are a unit, between two covering devices, (23) are connected with connecting rod, described connecting rod is connected with connecting rod A (19), and connecting rod A (19) is fixed in frame (20) by U-shaped card (21), gripping mechanism and nut.
6. a kind of planting garlic as claimed in claim 1 is made nest machine, described in it is characterized in that, beat nest device connecting axle (35) both sides and be connected with connecting rod B (25), between connecting rod B (25) and gauge wheel (27), couple together by gauge wheel pin (26); Described connecting rod B (25) is fixed in frame (20) by adjustment pin (24).
7. a kind of planting garlic as claimed in claim 1 is made nest machine, and described in it is characterized in that, beating nest device is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame (20); Described dispenser is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame (20); Described covering device is six groups, is evenly arranged in frame (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320612431.4U CN203590705U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Garlic planting and hole digging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320612431.4U CN203590705U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Garlic planting and hole digging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203590705U true CN203590705U (en) | 2014-05-14 |
Family
ID=50671667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320612431.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203590705U (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Garlic planting and hole digging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203590705U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855006A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-26 | 盐城工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN106576508A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | Special hole digging machine for selenium-contained watermelon |
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 CN CN201320612431.4U patent/CN203590705U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855006A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-08-26 | 盐城工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN104855006B (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-08-24 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of garlic planting machine |
| CN106576508A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | Special hole digging machine for selenium-contained watermelon |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204560203U (en) | Transplanter | |
| CN205755439U (en) | Corn fertilizing seeder | |
| CN202406506U (en) | Garlic seeder | |
| CN203554904U (en) | Planting device of conveyer belt-type potted seedling transplanter | |
| CN202979607U (en) | Intertillage hiller for integral operation of ridge busting, fertilization and film mulching | |
| CN109041618A (en) | A kind of Chinese garden planting soil farming tool | |
| CN202551642U (en) | Drip irrigation film planting device | |
| CN203590705U (en) | Garlic planting and hole digging device | |
| CN107409546A (en) | A kind of peanut cultivation seeding and fertilizing all-in-one | |
| CN103918396A (en) | Vine-nut placement device and peanut harvester with same | |
| CN102626013A (en) | Drip-irrigating and film-mulching planting method | |
| CN114451111A (en) | Space four-connecting-rod type virus-free healthy sugarcane seedling transplanter | |
| CN207321848U (en) | A kind of baler formula tuber of pinellia seed metering device of seeding machine | |
| CN102132649B (en) | Seed melon strip-collecting machine | |
| CN103348803A (en) | Double-row shallow-buried drip irrigation sower on peanut ridge | |
| CN109743916A (en) | A kind of flue-cured tobacco rotary tillage, ridging dig reservoir machine | |
| CN204948654U (en) | Membrane machine is received on two ridges | |
| CN104541679A (en) | Small-size mountain land no-tillage seeding machine | |
| CN204616347U (en) | Paddy planter | |
| CN203735042U (en) | Novel seeding machine | |
| CN110754186A (en) | Long stem type seed block seedling seeder | |
| CN206517763U (en) | A kind of efficient seeding apparatus | |
| CN201263304Y (en) | Suspended type potato setter | |
| CN202603164U (en) | Walking rotary tillage, fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN201742715U (en) | Potato seeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140514 Termination date: 20151008 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |