CN203735010U - Field ridging device - Google Patents
Field ridging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203735010U CN203735010U CN201420155593.4U CN201420155593U CN203735010U CN 203735010 U CN203735010 U CN 203735010U CN 201420155593 U CN201420155593 U CN 201420155593U CN 203735010 U CN203735010 U CN 203735010U
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- frame
- soil
- ridger
- field
- ridging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a field ridging device. The field ridging device comprises a frame. The frame is horizontally arranged. A pulling bracket is arranged at the front end of the frame and connected with a power machine. A speed-changing gearbox is arranged at the front end of the frame and connected with a power output shaft of the power machine. A rotary tillage device, a soil separating device and two lateral ridging devices are sequentially arranged from front to back at the bottom of the frame. The rotary tillage device is used for turning up and smashing the soil. The soil separating device is used for separating the smashed soil into two sides. The ridging devices are used for ridging and shaping of the separated soil. The speed-changing gearbox drives the rotary tillage device. The field ridging device is capable of smashing the soil and ridging two smooth ridges at the same time with same size and high work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field ridger.
Background technology
Some crops need to be at field Ridged plant, as potato class, tobacco etc.This just need to use field ridger.Be widely used at present the such structure of the many employings of device of field ridging: comprise a tractor-hitched frame, with the moldboard of two of left and right for ridging that is arranged on frame bottom, in the time that tractor is walked forward, soil is dug Hou Chenglong by two of left and right moldboard.Carrying out before ridging with this ridging machinery, need to carry out in advance hack work, inefficiency, and the field forming with this ridging machinery, can be because the flatness of soil or the difference of soil property cause the width of field and the disunity of height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field ridger, and it can complete the work of hack and ridging simultaneously, and the field that forms is smooth and specification is consistent.
For achieving the above object, the utility model comprises horizontally disposed frame, and the front end of frame is provided with the hitch frame that can be connected with engine, and the front end of described frame is provided with the gearbox that can be connected with the power take-off of engine; The bottom of frame is provided with rotary cultivator attachment that soil is dug and smashed from front to back successively, by the earth separation device of the both sides shunting to the left and right of the soil after smashing with by left and right two ridgers of ridging moulding respectively of the soil after shunting, rotary cultivator attachment is driven by gearbox.
Described rotary cultivator attachment comprises two of the left and right rotary tillage rotor that is rotatably installed in the close front end in frame bottom, rotary tillage rotor comprises and is rotatably installed in the turning cylinder being driven by gearbox in frame, multi-disc rotary blade is installed on turning cylinder, and the front end middle part of frame is provided with front end plough sheet.
Rotary blade on described each root turning cylinder is all to be distributed to intermediate conveyor screw by two ends, and the cutter head of rotary blade all arranges towards centre.
Described earth separation device comprises the gear soil dish that is rotatably installed in the frame left and right sides, bottom and be oppositely arranged, the rear portion oblique setting to the inside of two gear soil dishes, described earth separation device also comprise the bottom that is arranged on frame between two gears soil dishes for by the earth separation plate of soil both sides shunting to the left and right.
The edge of described gear soil dish is provided with many places breach spaced apart.
Between described gear soil dish and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position.
Described ridger comprises the rack-mounted support ridger plate being oppositely arranged for the left and right of ridging moulding and is arranged on the soil-suppressing board for the top of field is flattened in frame.
The support ridger plate that described left and right is oppositely arranged draws in gradually from top to bottom, draws in gradually from front to back.
Between described support ridger plate and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position, between described soil-suppressing board and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position.
Adopt after said structure, the hitch frame of front end that is located at frame can be connected on engine and be moved ahead by engine traction, the power input shaft of gearbox can be connected with the power take-off of engine, drive rotary cultivator attachment that soil is dug and smashed, earth separation device is by the both sides shunting to the left and right of the soil after smashing, ridger is by the ridging moulding respectively of the soil after shunting, this field ridger can be realized the work that simultaneously completes hack and ridging, the field that forms is smooth and specification is consistent, and this field ridger can also once play two ridges, operating efficiency is high.Rotary blade, along with turning cylinder rotates, can be dug soil smash, and realizes the function of hack, is arranged on the front end plough sheet of frame front end middle part, can dig rotary blade take into account less than mid portion soil and soil is divided to the left and right; Multi-disc rotary blade is installed on turning cylinder, rotary blade on each root turning cylinder is all to be distributed to intermediate conveyor screw by two ends, and the cutter head of rotary blade all arranges towards centre, adopt this structure, in the time of work, soil can be along with the rotation of rotary tillage rotor be to intermediate flow, is conducive to point soil and ridging moulding below; Earth separation device comprises the native dish of two gears of oblique setting and the earth separation plate between two gears soil dishes, adopt this structure can realize tentatively gathering and the preformed of two fields of soil, ensure last ridging molding effect, the resistance that the rotating setting of gear soil dish can reduce to advance, the edge of gear soil dish is provided with many places breach spaced apart, can ensure to keep off soil dish along with the walking of engine is rotated voluntarily, result of use is better; Between gear soil dish and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position, can and need the different adjustment of the specification of ridging to keep off position and the height of soil dish according to soil property, flexible and convenient to use; Ridger comprises two support ridger plate and soil-suppressing boards, can realize final ridging moulding, the two support ridger plates that are oppositely arranged draw in from top to bottom gradually, and the two support ridger plates that are oppositely arranged draw in from front to back gradually, adopt this structure can ensure carrying out smoothly and uniform specification of ridging moulding; Between support ridger plate and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position, between described soil-suppressing board and frame, be provided with apparatus for adjusting position, can and need the width of ridging and the position of height different adjustment support ridger plate and soil-suppressing board and height according to soil property, flexible and convenient to use.
In sum, the utility model can complete the work of hack and ridging simultaneously, and the field that forms is smooth and specification is consistent, and this field ridger can also once play two ridges, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, this field ridger comprises horizontally disposed frame 1.The front end of frame 1 is provided with the hitch frame 2 that can be connected with engine, engine adopts farm tractor, the link of hitch frame 2 is located at front end both sides and the middle part of frame 1, and mode that can trifilar suspension is connected on engine, can be driven and be realized its lifting by the elevator on engine.The front end of frame 1 is provided with the gearbox 3 that can be connected with the power take-off of engine, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with the transmission case 24 being connected with gearbox 3 power.The bottom of frame 1 is provided with rotary cultivator attachment that soil is dug and smashed from front to back successively, by the earth separation device of the both sides shunting to the left and right of the soil after smashing with by left and right two ridgers of ridging moulding respectively of the soil after shunting, rotary cultivator attachment is driven by transmission case 24.
Above-mentioned rotary cultivator attachment comprises and is rotatably installed in left and right two the rotary tillage rotor of frame 1 bottom near front end.Two relative outsides of rotary tillage rotor are respectively provided with one and are connected to the breast boards 19 that doubles as support in frame 1.Rotary tillage rotor comprises the turning cylinder 9 being arranged in frame 1, and the outer end of turning cylinder 9 is rotatably connected on breast boards 19 by rolling bearing units, and the inner of turning cylinder 9 is connected with the power take-off of transmission case 24 by shaft coupling.Multi-disc rotary blade 10 is installed on turning cylinder 9, (in figure, only show part and be arranged on the rotary blade 10 on turning cylinder 9), rotary blade 10 on each root turning cylinder 9 is all to be distributed to intermediate conveyor screw by two ends, and the cutter head of rotary blade 10 all arranges towards centre, in the time of work, soil will be along with the rotation of rotary tillage rotor be to intermediate flow like this.For rotary blade is taken into account less than the soil of mid portion dig and soil separated to the left and right, the front end middle part of frame 1 is also provided with front end plough sheet 17.
Above-mentioned earth separation device comprises the rear portion oblique setting to the inside of gear soil dish 11, the two gear soil dishes 11 that are rotatably installed in frame 1 left and right sides, bottom and be oppositely arranged, and gear soil dish 11 is roughly in the form of annular discs and be provided with many places breach spaced apart in its edge.Above-mentioned earth separation device also comprise the bottom that is arranged on frame 1 between two gears soil dishes 11 for by the earth separation plate 12 of soil both sides shunting to the left and right.The structure of earth separation plate 12 is: comprise the left and right two boards being stitched together, two boards form from front end to the back-end, the shape of opening gradually to top from bottom.
Above-mentioned ridger comprises the support ridger plate 13 that two left and right for ridging moulding of being arranged in frame 1 are oppositely arranged and is arranged in frame 1 for by the soil-suppressing board 18 of the top leveling of field.The support ridger plate 13 that above-mentioned two left and right are oppositely arranged draws in gradually from top to bottom, draws in gradually from front to back.In order to obtain better result of use, ensure into the smooth of ridge, the front end of support ridger plate 13 is provided with the ejector dozer that upwards turnover forms, and the front end of soil-suppressing board 18 is provided with the ejector dozer that upwards turnover forms, to turn down unnecessary soil.
Between above-mentioned gear soil dish 11, support ridger plate 13, soil-suppressing board 18 and frame 1, be equipped with apparatus for adjusting position.This apparatus for adjusting position comprises the vertical supporting bar that connects gear soil dish 11 or support ridger plate 13 or soil-suppressing board 18.Wherein be provided with axle sleeve with the gear soil dish 11 support bar bottoms that are connected, this axle sleeve is sleeved on the rotation with realization gear soil dish 11 on the connecting axle of being located at gear Tu Pan 11 centers, and connecting axle is connected with bearing pin through the extension after axle sleeve and can not deviates from guarantee connecting axle.The support bar being connected with support ridger plate 13, soil-suppressing board 18 adopts affixed mode to be directly connected.Adjustable in order to realize position, vertical supporting bar abuts against on the crossbeam 21 of being located in frame 1, vertical supporting bar be positioned on crossbeam 21 by being installed on the vertical supporting bar left and right sides U-bolt 22, be inserted into the pressing plate 23 on U-bolt 22 and be screwed onto nut on U-bolt 22 and realize and being connected of crossbeam 21.
When use, this field ridger is connected on engine and is moved ahead by engine traction by being located at the hitch frame 2 of front end of frame 1.The power input shaft of gearbox 3 is connected with universal joint with the power take-off of engine, and engine drives turning cylinder 9 to rotate, and drives rotary blade 10 to rotate, and soil is dug, smashed, and the soil between two rotary cultivator attachments is dug and divided to the left and right by front end plough sheet 17.Under the effect of two gear soil dishes 11 and earth separation plate 12, be divided into left and right two parts by the soil after digging.The support ridger plate 13 that is positioned at rear completes the work of ridging moulding, and soil-suppressing board 18 is by the top leveling of field.
Claims (9)
1. a field ridger, comprise horizontally disposed frame (1), the front end of frame (1) is provided with the hitch frame (2) that can be connected with engine, it is characterized in that the front end of described frame (1) is provided with the gearbox (3) that can be connected with the power take-off of engine; The bottom of frame (1) is provided with rotary cultivator attachment that soil is dug and smashed from front to back successively, by the earth separation device of the both sides shunting to the left and right of the soil after smashing with by left and right two ridgers of ridging moulding respectively of the soil after shunting, rotary cultivator attachment is driven by gearbox (3).
2. field as claimed in claim 1 ridger, it is characterized in that described rotary cultivator attachment comprises two of the left and right rotary tillage rotor that is rotatably installed in the close front end in frame (1) bottom, rotary tillage rotor comprises that being rotatably installed in frame (1) goes up the turning cylinder (9) being driven by gearbox (3), multi-disc rotary blade (10) is installed on turning cylinder (9), and the front end middle part of frame (1) is provided with front end plough sheet (17).
3. field as claimed in claim 2 ridger, it is characterized in that the rotary blade (10) on described each root turning cylinder (9) is all to be distributed to intermediate conveyor screw by two ends, and the cutter head of rotary blade (10) all arranges towards centre.
4. field as claimed in claim 1 ridger, it is characterized in that described earth separation device comprises the gear soil dish (11) that is rotatably installed in frame (1) left and right sides, bottom and is oppositely arranged, the rear portion oblique setting to the inside of two gear soil dishes (11), described earth separation device also comprise the bottom that is arranged on frame (1) be positioned between two gears soil dishes (11) for by the earth separation plate (12) of soil both sides shunting to the left and right.
5. field as claimed in claim 4 ridger, is characterized in that the edge of described gear soil dish (11) is provided with many places breach spaced apart.
6. field as claimed in claim 4 ridger, is characterized in that being provided with apparatus for adjusting position between described gear soil dish (11) and frame (1).
7. field as claimed in claim 1 ridger, is characterized in that described ridger comprises the support ridger plate (13) that the left and right for ridging moulding that is arranged in frame (1) is oppositely arranged and be arranged on frame (1) upper for by the soil-suppressing board (18) of the top leveling of field.
8. field as claimed in claim 7 ridger, is characterized in that the support ridger plate (13) that described left and right is oppositely arranged draws in gradually from top to bottom, draws in gradually from front to back.
9. field as claimed in claim 7 ridger, is characterized in that being provided with apparatus for adjusting position between described support ridger plate (13) and frame (1), between described soil-suppressing board (18) and frame (1), is provided with apparatus for adjusting position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155593.4U CN203735010U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Field ridging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155593.4U CN203735010U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Field ridging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203735010U true CN203735010U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51334907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155593.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203735010U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Field ridging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203735010U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472037A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-01 | 山东理工大学 | Winter jujube cultivator-hiller |
| CN104782252A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 河南科技大学 | Ridging device provided with leveling mechanism |
| CN104782244A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 河南科技大学 | Ridger |
| CN105052275A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | Ridging machine |
| CN106508138A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Agricultural ridging device with two-stage flattening structure |
| CN107926170A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | More ridges use dig reservoir machine |
| CN109937630A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-28 | 周亚强 | A kind of potato power intertillage ridger |
-
2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201420155593.4U patent/CN203735010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472037A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-01 | 山东理工大学 | Winter jujube cultivator-hiller |
| CN104472037B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-08-10 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of Fructus Jujubae cultivator-cumridger |
| CN104782252A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 河南科技大学 | Ridging device provided with leveling mechanism |
| CN104782244A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 河南科技大学 | Ridger |
| CN104782252B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of ridger being provided with flattening mechanism |
| CN105052275A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | Ridging machine |
| CN106508138A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Agricultural ridging device with two-stage flattening structure |
| CN107926170A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | More ridges use dig reservoir machine |
| CN109937630A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-28 | 周亚强 | A kind of potato power intertillage ridger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20160402 |