CN104472373A - High-fiber porous cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-fiber porous cat litter which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of bamboo powder, 35-45 parts of clay, 5-8 parts of chitosan, 2-3 parts of caminum, 6-8 parts of carbon black, 8-12 parts of cocoa powder, 4-6 parts of plant ash, 8-12 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 4-5 parts of binding agent and proper amount of water; a preparation method comprises the steps: chitosan and cocoa powder are used as the main raw materials and stuck on the high-fiber cat litter prepared from clay, carbon black and plant ash and the like; the specially-made binding agent is used for adhesion; the biggest advantage is that the high-fiber porous cat litter is not easy to fall chips and not easy to loosen after water absorption; after ammonium bicarbonate is resolved, the high-fiber cat litter is dried and crystallized again and then ground into the high-fiber cat litter with needed particle size and specification; ammonium bicarbonate is decomposed by baking at high temperature and pores with uniform size are left, so that the high-fiber porous cat litter has bigger contact area with urine and feces and better absorption effect and stronger ability of removal unpleasant smell.

Description

A kind of high microsteping porous cat litter and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cat litter technology, specifically a kind of high microsteping porous cat litter and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption abroad, and be the conventional necessary article of most pet feeding cat family, in addition in pet shop, pet cat breeding farm etc. all will use cat litter, manufactures in industry occupy very important status at pet supplies.

In cat culture, of paramount importance progress is exactly the use of cat litter, early stage cat litter is mainly based on incoagulable cat litter, everybody master is to receive cat just, but along with the continuous progress of cat litter technology, it is simple like this that people are not limited only to storage, so constantly there is again present condensation sand, wooden sand, and chalazie, bentonite bonded sand etc.

General cat litter uses paper pulp to break into fine granularity to simulate sandy soil and to provide water imbibition, also has the particle using the physical dryness agent such as silica gel.Generally can add the chemical products such as deodorant/preservative, cat litter runs into water can condense into block, although be convenient to cleaning but suggestion collocation by special leakage shovel, to be stained with after most of cat litter cat steps on pin and to take that other is local to, therefore please noting frequent cleaning.

During use, cat litter is poured into cat litter box (a kind of container filling cat litter belongs to pet supplies), auxiliary 7 ~ 10cm is thick, just can use to cat, during clean cat litter box, with cat litter shovel (specific purpose tool belongs to pet supplies), those cakey blocks are shoveled out from cat litter, lose into dustbin, just reach and remove the ight soil of cat and the object of urine, and remaining cat litter in cat litter box, be still clean, can continue to use, after consumption reduces, can continue to add new cat litter and supplement.

Summary of the invention

A kind of high microsteping porous cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: bamboo powder 20 ~ 25, clay 35 ~ 45, shitosan 5 ~ 8, famille rose 2 ~ 3, carbon black 6 ~ 8, cocoa power 8 ~ 12, ash 4 ~ 6, carbonic hydroammonium 8 ~ 12, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;

Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dextrin 12 ~ 16, sodium alginate 2 ~ 3, active carbon 1.5 ~ 2, calcium oxide 3 ~ 4, glycerine 4 ~ 6, polybutene 2 ~ 3, ethanol 15 ~ 20, lauryl sodium sulfate 1 ~ 2 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: water dilution ethanol being added 3 times, then glycerine, polybutene and lauryl sodium sulfate is added, heating stirring and dissolving, is finally blended into the dextrin of powdery, sodium alginate, active carbon and calcium oxide mixture, adds thermal agitation 20 ~ 30min and becomes homogenate shape and get final product.

A preparation method for high microsteping porous cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:

(1) mix bamboo powder, clay, shitosan, famille rose, carbon black and cocoa power, add a certain amount of water and stir 20 ~ 30min in the pasty state;

(2) carbonic hydroammonium is added appropriate water just stirring and dissolving, be blended into ash, granulation again after drying, make the granule of 40 order sizes;

(3) granule of (2), binding agent and other residual components are added in the thickener of (1), knead and granule is mixed, make the cat litter blank of diameter 5 ~ 8mm;

(4) 30 ~ 40min is toasted, after completing under (3) cat litter being put in more than 200 DEG C high temperature.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is that one utilizes shitosan, bamboo powder etc. to be primary raw material, depend on the high microsteping cat litter that clay, carbon black, ash etc. are made, special binding agent is used for adhesion, maximum advantage not easily falls slag, not easily loose after water suction, after ammonium bicarbonate solubility, drying crystalline again, finally be ground into the grain size specification that the present invention needs, carbonic hydroammonium is decomposed by high-temperature baking, leave the equirotal pore in aperture, larger for the area contacted with urine or ight soil during cat litter, assimilation effect is stronger with the ability eliminated the unusual smell.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1

A kind of high microsteping porous cat litter, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: bamboo powder 25, clay 40, shitosan 8, famille rose 2, carbon black 8, cocoa power 8, ash 6, carbonic hydroammonium 10, binding agent 4 and appropriate water;

Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dextrin 16, sodium alginate 3, active carbon 1.5, calcium oxide 3, glycerine 6, polybutene 2, ethanol 15, lauryl sodium sulfate 1 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: water dilution ethanol being added 3 times, then glycerine, polybutene and lauryl sodium sulfate is added, heating stirring and dissolving, is finally blended into the dextrin of powdery, sodium alginate, active carbon and calcium oxide mixture, adds thermal agitation 20 ~ 30min and becomes homogenate shape and get final product.

A preparation method for high microsteping porous cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:

(1) mix bamboo powder, clay, shitosan, famille rose, carbon black and cocoa power, add a certain amount of water and stir 20 ~ 30min in the pasty state;

(2) carbonic hydroammonium is added appropriate water just stirring and dissolving, be blended into ash, granulation again after drying, make the granule of 40 order sizes;

(3) granule of (2), binding agent and other residual components are added in the thickener of (1), knead and granule is mixed, make the cat litter blank of diameter 5 ~ 8mm;

(4) 30 ~ 40min is toasted, after completing under (3) cat litter being put in more than 200 DEG C high temperature.

The common cat litter that high microsteping porous cat litter of the present invention and market are sold is contrasted result of use, get a certain amount of fresh cat ight soil and the common cat litter of cat urine effect, the time of its absorption urine is about 55s, it makes the time of ight soil dehydration sclerosis be about 400s, and same urine and ight soil effect high microsteping porous of the present invention cat litter, the time of its absorption urine approximately only has 18 ~ 24s, dewater sclerosis and time of being adsorbed on ight soil surface of ight soil is made approximately to only have 180s, be convenient to cleaning, and be subject to the welcome of cat.

Claims (2)

1. a high microsteping porous cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: bamboo powder 20 ~ 25, clay 35 ~ 45, shitosan 5 ~ 8, famille rose 2 ~ 3, carbon black 6 ~ 8, cocoa power 8 ~ 12, ash 4 ~ 6, carbonic hydroammonium 8 ~ 12, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;

Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: dextrin 12 ~ 16, sodium alginate 2 ~ 3, active carbon 1.5 ~ 2, calcium oxide 3 ~ 4, glycerine 4 ~ 6, polybutene 2 ~ 3, ethanol 15 ~ 20, lauryl sodium sulfate 1 ~ 2 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: water dilution ethanol being added 3 times, then glycerine, polybutene and lauryl sodium sulfate is added, heating stirring and dissolving, is finally blended into the dextrin of powdery, sodium alginate, active carbon and calcium oxide mixture, adds thermal agitation 20 ~ 30min and becomes homogenate shape and get final product.

2. the preparation method of a kind of high microsteping porous cat litter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise following step:

(1) mix bamboo powder, clay, shitosan, famille rose, carbon black and cocoa power, add a certain amount of water and stir 20 ~ 30min in the pasty state;

(2) carbonic hydroammonium is added appropriate water just stirring and dissolving, be blended into ash, granulation again after drying, make the granule of 40 order sizes;

(3) granule of (2), binding agent and other residual components are added in the thickener of (1), knead and granule is mixed, make the cat litter blank of diameter 5 ~ 8mm;

(4) 30 ~ 40min is toasted, after completing under (3) cat litter being put in more than 200 DEG C high temperature.