CN104449758A - Seedling transplanting ball clay coagulant - Google Patents
Seedling transplanting ball clay coagulant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104449758A CN104449758A CN201410744017.8A CN201410744017A CN104449758A CN 104449758 A CN104449758 A CN 104449758A CN 201410744017 A CN201410744017 A CN 201410744017A CN 104449758 A CN104449758 A CN 104449758A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- parts
- peptizer
- clay
- soil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
Abstract
The invention provides a seedling transplanting ball clay coagulant. The coagulant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of slaked lime, 5-15 parts of glutinous rice milk, 5-20 parts of water and 50-70 parts of clay. The coagulant has the beneficial effects that the soil texture and the soil structure are improved; the soil at the seedling roots is quickly bonded to form a dense granular structure, so that seedlings are lifted quickly and the ball clay is not easy to break in the transportation process, thus improving the seedling ball clay quality and avoiding hidden dangers in seedling transportation, and the seedlings recover quickly after being transplanted and have high survival rates; protection of roots during seedling transplanting is effectively improved, thus increasing the transplanted survival rates of the seedlings and increasing the economic benefits; the coagulant is low in cost and short in advance preparation time, can be prepared according to the circumstances on the scene, is convenient to apply, is quickly degraded after transplanting, and is non-toxic and harmless.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil coagulating agent, particularly relate to the following seedling of a kind of protection leading thread 3cm and transplant native ball peptizer.
Background technology
In nursery stock transplanting process, the intact of nursery stock soil ball is one of important factor ensureing transplanting survival rate of nursery stocks.Qualified root soil ball can nursery stock root not dehydration in available protecting migration process, and keep the most virgin state of tree body, the native ball of nursery stock is larger, native ball intact, transplants that later to return seedling faster, and injure less, plant percent is higher.
And in the prior art, for the seedling plant of leading thread at below 3cm, after digging, the binders such as normal employing straw rope are wrapped up, but because itself leading thread is little, root soil ball size is limited, and therefore root soil ball is still very easy to broken imperfect after wrapping, has greatly had influence on the surviving rate of little transplantation of seedlings.
Soil coagulating agent used in road construction have solidify, good waterproof performance, wear-resistantly to wash away, the not feature such as yielding degraded, but can not term Nursery stock transplanting, Nursery stock transplanting soil ball solidifies and exactly needs to have good water-retentivity and feature of easily degrading, so soil coagulating agent used can not term Nursery stock transplanting in road construction.
Zeng You enterprise proposed a kind of Nursery stock transplanting soil ball peptizer, and this native ball peptizer formula, when transplanting for seedling, coagulation result is inadequate, and needs to prepare in advance, is unfavorable for that scene according to circumstances makes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for prior art, a kind of seedling is provided to transplant native ball peptizer, when not spoiled soil nursery characteristic, keep the rational degree of adhesion of soil, comparatively large comparatively complete native ball is kept when seedling is transplanted, on-the-spot according to circumstances can carry out the making of peptizer, to make up the deficiencies in the prior art simultaneously.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of seedling transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: comprise the slurry that chaff grain watering is brewed into, and clay, white lime, water.
Preferably, the slurry going chaff grain watering to be brewed into described in is sticky rice syrup.
Further, instant component is counted by weight: white lime: 20 ~ 40 parts; Sticky rice syrup: 5 ~ 15 parts; Water: 5 ~ 20 parts; Clay: 50 ~ 70 parts.
Further, described clay is yellow earth, and pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5.
Further, described sticky rice syrup is by sticky rice flour adding distil water, after boiling 3 ~ 4 hours, filters and get final product.
Further, using method of the present invention is when seedling digging, and the surface spreading upon nursery stock root soil ball reaches the protection to native ball.
Principle of the present invention is as follows:
In the present invention, clay is yellow earth, and in acid to strong acid reaction, pH4.5 ~ 5.5, high humidity, quality is sticky heavy, and sticky stickiness is good.White lime (calcium hydroxide) is highly basic during a kind of binary highly basic of white powdery solids belongs to, but is slightly soluble in water, is a kind of sterilant.The slurry that grain watering is brewed into especially sticky rice syrup is that the sticky rice flour taking aequum adds appropriate distilled water, crosses and filter insolubles after boiling 3 ~ 4 hours.Glutinous rice contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, VITMAIN B1, Lin Suanna Vitamin B2 Sodium Phosphate, nicotinic acid and starch etc., nutritious, there is again the characteristic strengthening ultimate compression strength, strengthen tensile splitting strength and surface hardness simultaneously, and transplant retentiveness, binding property and the freeze-thaw stability needed for soil.
In the present invention, clay (yellow earth) is the main body of peptizer, the stable intermediate of weak acid or weak base can be formed after its alkalescence that is acid and white lime (calcium hydroxide) neutralizes, white lime (calcium hydroxide) can strengthen ultimate compression strength, tensile splitting strength and the surface hardness of clay (yellow mud bar), white lime (calcium hydroxide) effectively can kill the mushroom of ripe sticky rice syrup generation as sterilant, ripe sticky rice syrup is remained unchanged for a long period of time matter, and sticky rice syrup has the template action of certain biomineralization.Therefore the soil improvement solidification liquid be grouped into by above three kinds of one-tenth, can strengthen the ultimate compression strength of plant root surrounding soil and native ball, tensile splitting strength and surface hardness thus the protection reached plant root effectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, improve the soil texture and Soil structure, fast bonding seedling root soil; form fine and close crumb structure; lifting is fast, and in transportation, native ball is not easily broken, improves seedling soil ball quality; avoid seedling transport hidden danger; after transplanting, slow seedling is rapid, and surviving rate is high, effectively improves the protection for root system when seedling is transplanted; thus improve the transplanting success of seedling, improve economic benefit.Cost of the present invention is low, prepares in advance few, can at the scene according to the particular case of seedling and soil property, and adjustment clay and white lime proportion are prepared, and use conveniently, after transplanting, degraded is rapidly, nontoxic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of seedling transplants native ball peptizer, and component is counted by weight: white lime: 30 parts; Sticky rice syrup: 10 parts; Water: 15 parts; Clay: 60 parts.
Clay (yellow earth) is from mountain, yellow earth area, at removal weeds, foreign material and litter layer, then removes the foreign material such as dark-coloured soil layer and stone, the clay (yellow earth cubsoil) of the bright-coloured yellow chosen.
To make 115 jin of native ball peptizer, take 60 jin of clays (yellow earth) and put into stainless basin, add 15 jin of clear water and stir into thin mud; Taking 30 jin of white limes (calcium hydroxide), to add mud stirring several times even; Finally take 10 jin of sticky rice syrups got ready divide add clay (yellow earth) and white lime (calcium hydroxide) several times mixture in be stirred into thickness, to obtain final product.
Now be about the sweet osmanthus of 1.9cm for leading thread on digging silty loam, get appropriate seedling soil ball peptizer in bucket, prepare one husky plate and a point support, remove the foreign material in butt portion, to enclose from dry about 10cm place outside with little Hua sled and dig, when the degree of depth reaches 10cm, remove loosening the soil of native ball top, flat for native ball surrounding stripping, seedling soil ball protective material is got in the scope that native ball surrounding height is about 5cm and the protective layer of the thick 1 ~ 2cm of native ball edge 2 ~ 3cm scope uniform application with husky plate and point support, continue digging, falling before seedling, one people gently carries trunk, one people has smeared rear putting down gently separately on the ground remaining native ball, after 2 hours, can transport.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of seedling transplants native ball peptizer, and component is counted by weight: white lime: 35 parts; Sticky rice syrup: 15 parts; Water: 15 parts; Clay: 65 parts.
Clay (yellow earth) is from mountain, yellow earth area, at removal weeds, foreign material and litter layer, then removes the foreign material such as dark-coloured soil layer and stone, the clay (yellow earth cubsoil) of the bright-coloured yellow chosen.
To make 130 jin of native ball peptizer, take 65 jin of clays (yellow earth) and put into stainless basin, add 15 jin of clear water and stir into thin mud; Taking 35 jin of white limes (calcium hydroxide), to add mud stirring several times even; Finally take 15 jin of sticky rice syrups got ready divide add clay (yellow earth) and white lime (calcium hydroxide) several times mixture in be stirred into thickness, to obtain final product.
The seedling of leading thread 0.2cm to 0.3cm, with little trowel from dark below the 10cm of matrix lifting gently, does not hinder root as far as possible.Carry with have gentle hands the Stainless steel basin that rhizome portion puts into seedling basin footpath 20 ~ 30cm, native ball peptizer 10 ~ 20ml is poured in Stainless steel basin, and seedling 5 ~ 10 strain is advisable, and by even for native ball peptizer equal roller coating at seedling root, takes out seedling, slightly dries in the air.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of seedling transplants native ball peptizer, and component is counted by weight: white lime: 20 parts; Sticky rice syrup: 5 parts; Water: 5 parts; Clay: 50 parts.
Clay (yellow earth) is from mountain, yellow earth area, at removal weeds, foreign material and litter layer, then removes the foreign material such as dark-coloured soil layer and stone, the clay (yellow earth cubsoil) of the bright-coloured yellow chosen.
To make 115 jin of native ball peptizer, take 50 jin of clays (yellow earth) and put into stainless basin, add 5 jin of clear water and stir into thin mud; Taking 20 jin of white limes (calcium hydroxide), to add mud stirring several times even; Finally take 5 jin of sticky rice syrups got ready divide add clay (yellow earth) and white lime (calcium hydroxide) several times mixture in be stirred into thickness, to obtain final product.
The seedling of below leading thread 0.2cm, with little trowel from dark below the 8cm of matrix lifting gently, does not hinder root as far as possible.Carry with have gentle hands the Stainless steel basin that rhizome portion puts into seedling basin footpath 20 ~ 30cm, native ball peptizer 10 ~ 20ml is poured in Stainless steel basin, and seedling 5 ~ 10 strain is advisable, and by even for native ball peptizer equal roller coating at seedling root, takes out seedling, slightly dries in the air.
Claims (6)
1. seedling transplants a native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: comprise the slurry that chaff grain watering is brewed into, and clay, white lime, water.
2. a kind of seedling according to claim 1 transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: described in go chaff grain watering to be brewed into slurry be sticky rice syrup.
3. a kind of seedling according to claim 2 transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: component is counted by weight: white lime: 20 ~ 40 parts; Sticky rice syrup: 5 ~ 15 parts; Water: 5 ~ 20 parts; Clay: 50 ~ 70 parts.
4. a kind of seedling according to claim 1 transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: described clay is yellow earth, and pH is 4.5 ~ 5.5.
5. a kind of seedling according to Claims 2 or 3 transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: described sticky rice syrup is by sticky rice flour adding distil water, after boiling 3 ~ 4 hours, filters and get final product.
6. a kind of seedling according to claim 1 transplants native ball peptizer, it is characterized in that: using method is when seedling digging, and the surface spreading upon nursery stock root soil ball reaches the protection to native ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744017.8A CN104449758B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of seedling transplants soil ball coagulator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410744017.8A CN104449758B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | A kind of seedling transplants soil ball coagulator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104449758A true CN104449758A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104449758B CN104449758B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493850A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 张小舟 | Peach tree cultivation method |
| CN113785778A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-14 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | Application of composite mud ground in buffalo fermentation bed cultivation |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103467211A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 涡阳县金宝农化科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103497043A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Water holding fertilizer for application in additional fertilizing of root parts and its preparation method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410744017.8A patent/CN104449758B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103467211A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 涡阳县金宝农化科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103497043A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Water holding fertilizer for application in additional fertilizing of root parts and its preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张虎元等: "《中国古代土木建造方法》", 《敦煌研究》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493850A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 张小舟 | Peach tree cultivation method |
| CN113785778A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-14 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | Application of composite mud ground in buffalo fermentation bed cultivation |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104449758B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Address after: Yibin City, Sichuan province 644000 Qinghua Street No. 8 Building 1 Cuiping District 2 floor No. 1-4 Patentee after: Sichuan Yunchen Garden Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 16, 1F-1, 644000 Yidu Tiancheng court, West Bank, Yibin, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Yibin Yunchen Arbor Garden Co., Ltd. |