CN104429515A - Novel dioscorea opposita planting method, novel device and preparation soil of novel device - Google Patents
Novel dioscorea opposita planting method, novel device and preparation soil of novel device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429515A CN104429515A CN201410680401.6A CN201410680401A CN104429515A CN 104429515 A CN104429515 A CN 104429515A CN 201410680401 A CN201410680401 A CN 201410680401A CN 104429515 A CN104429515 A CN 104429515A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- soil
- chinese yam
- board slot
- dioscorea opposita
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention provides a novel dioscorea opposita planting method, a novel device and preparation soil of the novel device. The novel device is made of plastic or metal or cement or ceramic plates and formed through a mold, sections of rectangular planting plate grooves or large grid plate grids are prefabricated, assembled and filled with the preparation soil formed by mixing sedentary soil, sand or sandy soil, farmyard manure or compound fertilizer, river or lake sludge, plant fermentation disintegrated powder or edible fungi planting waste residues and the like, and an automatic control irrigation system and a climbing growing frame for planting purple or iron stick dioscorea opposita and various other medicine and edible dual-purpose dioscorea opposita varieties are arranged on the planting grooves. Thus, the main problems that the suitable land for planting dioscorea opposita is less, the yield is not high, the quality is not good, and much time and effort are consumed for harvesting dioscorea opposita are solved, and a novel way for planting the medicine and edible dual-purpose dioscorea opposita with low cost in a mass mode is developed for mass dioscorea opposita planting households.
Description
Technical field: the present invention is to provide Chinese yam rhizome kind novel method for planting and new equipment and preparation thereof native, belong to dimension stereo agriculture planting method device field.
Background technology: Huai Shan is a kind of species of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, has another name called Chinese yam, and its medical value and edibility are all fine, are on record ordinary articles.Due to medicinal high with edibility, consumption is large, and supply falls short of demand to depend merely on wild collection, and the existing full artificial planting that leans on supplies market.Multiple invention appearance is had in recent years about how solving high-yield planting, the easy Chinese yam rhizome planting unit of results and method, 2013102983169) etc. hole, directed grooving planting method is got with wherein having brill, the purple Huai Shan of especially the present inventor's invention, the kind novel method for planting of iron rod Chinese yam rhizome and planting unit thereof (application number: multiple implantation methods and device reach the object that high yield is easily received all respectively.In order to further improve product yield and quality; be more prone to operation results Chinese yam eat; and realizing the object of scale, low-cost production planting Chinese yam medicine, special innovative design adopts multiple material, prefabricated complete yam planting new equipment, adopts for crop cultivation speciality family.
Summary of the invention: in order to the dark raw knot adapting to Chinese yam rhizome is eaten, like growing at loose rich soil, like moistening water funk flood again, Keep away from sun likes light again, the fertile habit of growth being afraid of again many fertilizer etc. of happiness, be convenient to again gather in the crops the Chinese yam object of eating for the ease of Cultivate administration, the present invention adopts ground or flooring to assemble board slot or grid, fill preparation soil, then, filling the method planting Chinese yam medicine of planting Chinese yam medicine routinely on the native face of preparation, and adopt root drip irrigation method, pipeline drip irrigation appliance is utilized to be communicated to the root of each Chinese yam rhizome, drip irrigation is carried out by predetermined time and quantity, ensure that Chinese yam rhizome normal growth knot is eaten.During results, as long as open one side from side to assemble frid, just can being easy to collect intact Chinese yam and eating, expending time in without the need to requiring great effort to dig to adopt, it is simple easy that realization plantation is easily, convenient management, receipts are eaten, and the predetermined object of good quality and high output.
Embodiment: in order to realize aforesaid summary of the invention, can be divided into the manufacture assembling of planting unit, the preparation of planting soil, and how Cultivate administration and three schemes such as method of receiving mushroom are implemented.
First embodiment is the structure assembling scheme of planting unit: adopt the one-time formed mode of plastic mold injection, make the square plate frame panel of the square or bulk of one section of one segment length, long 1 to 4 meter, high 0.6 to 1 meter, wide 0.15-0.30 rice, thickness of slab 0.1 to 1 centimetre, centre draws spreader to fix, two end socket, or two not end sockets, or a front cover head opening, not the board slot of back cover not front cover as filling preparation soil for planting Chinese yam medicine special assembling board slot, also side plate two pieces can be adopted, head plate and middle fixed leg, or lateral plates is fixedly drawn be stuck in Assembling.Assembling step is: first locked to insert with middle fixed leg threading hole by two blocks of side plates and fix, or fasten with lateral plates is fixedly drawn, interlude not end socket until the end just seals two plate fixes, after preparation soil is filled up Article 1 board slot, then press preceding method assembling second row board slot again and fill preparation soil, so analogizing until assembled the plot that will plant.Then droping irrigating pipe apparatus system accessory is communicated with, concrete number of assembling steps is: drip by a packing of sowing for planted Chinese yam rhizome on planting groove and chew and tube connector, one section one section ground connects logical, connects logical by rows, and is connected logical with the outlet valve doorway of water butt.
The high-density foam plastics of molded one-shot forming, the structure of rigid plastics plantation board slot are connected are formed by two side plates, two hush panel, middle stay columns, have light, durable, be convenient to put combined grow and use, but because volume is large, be inconvenient to transport, gather Chinese yam time also need cutting side plate and stay column just can be convenient to get eat.
By the cement plate of cement mortar and wire netting or frame mould moulding by casting, or by the fired ceramic wafer of earth mould injection forming, or by bamboo clappers, plank, metallic plate, plastic plate, by plastics, the edges of boards that bamboo plank or metallic plate pipe are made draw card, board slot is planted by be connected the respectively assembled that forms of various prefabricated shaping head plate, there is transport, easy to assembly, durable in use, cost is low, to gather the multiple advantage such as easily, but overall structure performance, commodity value is seen, batch production, the once molded and shaped plantation board slot that large-scale promotion is introduced is ideal.
The preparation soil of filling in the plantation board slot of assembling or global formation is by the plant flour after 60% original place soil, 20% river sand or sandy soil, 15% fish pond or lake, river what mud, 4% various fermentation or plantation edible medical mushroom class, the discarded object slag of mushroom, the chicken and duck dung of 1% or pig, cattle and sheep ight soil dry powder, or commodity composite fertilizer mixing composition, within more than ten days, use through stacking fermentation.
The droping irrigating pipe system of assembly and connection on plantation board slot is chewed by dripping, communicating pipe water butt or make standing reservoir bucket connect respectively, and the electromagnetic valve be connected with automatic controller is electrically connected to each other and forms drip irrigation system and use.Finally set up in plantation board slot overhead and climb raw rack, climb life for Huai Shan.
Plantation and principle of gathering: the benefit of apparatus of the present invention and implantation methods thereof has: be purple Huai Shan, iron rod Huai Shan and various common edible Huai Shan, have another name called the habit of growth of the kind of Chinese yam, nutritional need prepares and creates good condition, also be management, gather and create condition easily, mainly prepare deep moistening loose preparation soil for the grown junction of Chinese yam is eaten, liquid manure contained by soil is also applicable to the growth needs of Chinese yam, add and provide moisture content as required in good time, illumination and ventilation climb raw frame, Chinese yam can be eaten by grown junction under the natural conditions that abundance is good, thus effectively improve the Quality and yield of Chinese yam rhizome.In addition, owing to being that ground or flooring board slot banket plantation, as long as the side direction plate of plantation board slot outermost one arranged when gathering is taken apart and can be easy to take long Chinese yam in chesson in good condition and eat, eliminate a large amount of shoveling manpower and time, thus reduce cost of gathering, effectively improve product profit rate.
Social effect: the present invention to the good effect of society a little: first is on any plot face or flooring enterprising professional etiquette mould planting Chinese yam medicine, can not limit, efficiently utilize regional space by geographical conditions.Second point is: utilize the advantage of the inventive method device science and technology: efficiently solve suitable planting land limited, excavate receipts and eat the difficult problem such as difficulty, high cost.Article 3 is: the seed output and quality that effectively improve Chinese yam rhizome, solves the problem that supply falls short of demand, and the health for the numerous common people creates basic security condition and consumer cost creates basic condition.
Claims (6)
1. the kind novel method for planting of Chinese yam rhizome kind novel method for planting and new equipment and preparation soil thereof is: adopt ground or flooring to assemble board slot or grid, fill preparation soil, then, filling the method planting Chinese yam medicine of planting Chinese yam medicine routinely on the native face of preparation, and adopt root drip irrigation method, pipeline drip irrigation appliance is utilized to be communicated to the root of each Chinese yam rhizome, drip irrigation is carried out by predetermined time and quantity, ensure that Chinese yam rhizome normal growth knot is eaten, during results, as long as open one side from side to assemble frid, just can be easy to collect intact Chinese yam eat, dig to adopt without the need to effort and expend time in, realize plantation easily, convenient management, receipts are eaten easily simple, and the predetermined object of good quality and high output.
2. the new equipment of Chinese yam rhizome kind novel method for planting and new equipment and preparation soil thereof is characterized in that: adopt the one-time formed mode of plastic mold injection, make the square plate frame panel of the square or bulk of one section of one segment length, length 1 to 4 meter, high 0.6 to 1 meter, wide 0.15-0.30 rice, thickness of slab 0.1 to 1 centimetre, centre draws spreader to fix, two end socket, or two not end sockets, or the board slot of front cover head opening, not back cover not front cover as filling preparation soil for the special assembling board slot of planting Chinese yam medicine.
3. the assembled Planting board cavity feature of the new equipment of Chinese yam rhizome kind novel method for planting and new equipment and preparation soil thereof is: also can adopt side plate two pieces, head plate and middle fixed leg, or lateral plates is fixedly drawn be stuck in Assembling, Assembling step is: first locked to insert with middle fixed leg threading hole by two blocks of side plates and fix, or fasten with lateral plates is fixedly drawn, interlude not end socket until the end just seals two plate fixes, after preparation soil is filled up Article 1 board slot, then press preceding method assembling second row board slot again and fill preparation soil, so analogize until assembled the plot that will plant.
4. device according to claim 2 and 3, it is characterized in that: the preparation soil of filling in plantation board slot is by the plant flour after 60% original place soil, 20% river sand or sandy soil, 15% fish pond or lake, river what mud, 4% various fermentation or plantation edible medical mushroom class, the discarded object slag of mushroom, the chicken and duck dung of 1% or pig, cattle and sheep ight soil dry powder, or commodity composite fertilizer mixing composition, within more than ten days, use through stacking fermentation.
5. the device according to Claims 2 or 3 is characterized in that: set up in plantation board slot overhead and climb raw rack, climb life for mountain, Huaihe River seedling.
6. device according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: install to drip by a packing of sowing for planted Chinese yam rhizome on plantation board slot and chew and tube connector, one section one section ground connects logical, connects logical by rows, and is connected logical with the outlet valve doorway of water butt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410680401.6A CN104429515A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel dioscorea opposita planting method, novel device and preparation soil of novel device |
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CN201410680401.6A CN104429515A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel dioscorea opposita planting method, novel device and preparation soil of novel device |
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CN201410680401.6A Pending CN104429515A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel dioscorea opposita planting method, novel device and preparation soil of novel device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624320A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宁夏佳禾恒农业开发有限公司 | The double ditch dense planting water-fertilizer integral implantation methods of Chinese yam |
CN110024646A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-19 | 范建军 | A kind of yam planting method of the no pesticide without chemical fertilizer |
CN110574668A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-17 | 曲靖市经济作物技术推广站 | Greenhouse facility organic cultivation method for Chinese yam |
CN112602578A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-06 | 安顺富源特色农产品有限公司 | Soilless culture method of Chinese yam |
Citations (5)
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CN1413828A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2003-04-30 | 姚书银 | Lattice plate and making method and use |
CN2705002Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-06-22 | 黄坤平 | Flower and straw planting base cushion device |
CN201479667U (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-26 | 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 | Composite member used for vertical greening plant wall |
CN201976502U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-09-21 | 深圳市博艺建筑工程设计有限公司 | Greening planting box |
CN103238451A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-14 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Man-made movable floor and ground frame land for planting hundreds of plants and preparation method of multiple planting soils |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410680401.6A patent/CN104429515A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1413828A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2003-04-30 | 姚书银 | Lattice plate and making method and use |
CN2705002Y (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-06-22 | 黄坤平 | Flower and straw planting base cushion device |
CN201479667U (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-26 | 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 | Composite member used for vertical greening plant wall |
CN201976502U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-09-21 | 深圳市博艺建筑工程设计有限公司 | Greening planting box |
CN103238451A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-14 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Man-made movable floor and ground frame land for planting hundreds of plants and preparation method of multiple planting soils |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624320A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宁夏佳禾恒农业开发有限公司 | The double ditch dense planting water-fertilizer integral implantation methods of Chinese yam |
CN110024646A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-19 | 范建军 | A kind of yam planting method of the no pesticide without chemical fertilizer |
CN110574668A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-17 | 曲靖市经济作物技术推广站 | Greenhouse facility organic cultivation method for Chinese yam |
CN112602578A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-06 | 安顺富源特色农产品有限公司 | Soilless culture method of Chinese yam |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |
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