CN201976502U - Greening planting box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green planting box. It includes a base plate (1), a frame (2), and a partition (3), wherein the frame (2) is fixed around the base plate (1), and the cavity surrounded by the base plate (1) and the frame (2) is arranged in the The cavity is divided into several partitions (3) of several planting grooves (6). The above-mentioned frame (2) is provided with several fixing pin holes (4), and the bottom plate (1) and its frame (2) are fixed on the steel keel laid on the inclined roof of the building through connectors passing through the fixing pin holes (4). . Because the utility model adopts a structure including a base plate, a frame, and a partition, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the cost of maintenance and replacement in the later period is low; Used on the wall, it can achieve the purpose of increasing the green area rate, beautifying the environment, and improving the thermal insulation performance of the building maintenance structure. The utility model is a convenient and practical green planting box with reasonable design.

Description

A green planting box

technical field

The utility model relates to a greening planting box, in particular to a greening planting box suitable for being fixed on the vertical or inclined walls of various low, multi- and middle-high building facades, and belongs to the transformation technology of the greening planting box.

Background technique

At present, the three-dimensional greening system has become an important means of combining building energy saving, beautifying the environment, and improving local microclimate. However, traditional vertical greening methods are difficult to organically integrate with architectural shapes, and the existing greening system of finished grass planting boards has problems such as high cost, complex system, and high maintenance and replacement costs in the later period. The impact of three-dimensional greening on the architectural shape, the building is in a passive state to the surface planting system, how can the existing three-dimensional greening planting system become the main element of the building facade shape, and whether the architectural shape provides reasonable and economical support for the planting growth and maintenance of the grass planting board. Moreover, practical hardware requirements have not received the attention of people in the industry.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening planting box with low cost, simple structure and low maintenance and replacement cost in consideration of the above problems. The utility model is reasonable in design, convenient and practical.

The technical solution of the present utility model is: the greening planting box of the present utility model includes a bottom plate, a frame, and a partition, wherein the frame is fixed around the bottom plate, and the cavity surrounded by the bottom plate and the frame is arranged in a space separating the cavity. Several partitions into several planting grooves.

A number of fixing pin holes are provided on the above-mentioned frame, and the bottom plate and its frame are fixed on the steel keel laid on the inclined roof of the building through the connectors passing through the fixing pin holes.

The above-mentioned fixing pin hole is arranged at the position of the partially widened flange of the frame.

Above-mentioned bottom plate is provided with some through holes that can leak water.

The above-mentioned through holes are arranged at positions corresponding to the planting grooves.

The nutrient soil matrix wrapped by non-woven fabric is filled in the above-mentioned planting groove.

Holes for plant growth are provided on the nutrient soil substrate, and the size of the holes matches the types of plants to be planted.

Because the utility model adopts a structure including a base plate, a frame, and a partition, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the cost of maintenance and replacement in the later period is low; Used on the wall, it can achieve the purpose of increasing the green area rate, beautifying the environment, and improving the thermal insulation performance of the building maintenance structure. The utility model is a convenient and practical green planting box with reasonable design.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1 .

Detailed ways

Example:

The structure schematic diagram of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 1, 2, and the green planting box of the present utility model comprises base plate 1, frame 2, dividing plate 3, and wherein frame 2 is fixed around base plate 1, and base plate 1 and frame 2 surround Several partitions 3 that divide the cavity into several planting grooves 6 are arranged in the formed cavity. In this embodiment, the frame 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be integrally formed with recycled plastics, or the frame 2, the bottom plate 1, and several partitions 3 can be integrally formed with recycled plastics, the wall thickness of the frame 2 is 5mm, and the The wall thickness is 3mm, and the overall size of the planting box is 560mm long x 560mm wide x 180mm high.

Above-mentioned frame 2 is provided with some fixed pin holes 4, and base plate 1 and its frame 2 are fixed on the steel keel laid on the building sloping roof by the connectors passing through the fixed pin holes 4.

The above-mentioned fixing pin hole 4 is provided at the position of the partially widened flange 21 of the frame 2 .

Above-mentioned base plate 1 is provided with several through-holes 5 that can leak.

The above-mentioned through holes 5 are arranged at positions corresponding to the planting grooves 6 .

The nutrient soil matrix 8 wrapped by non-woven fabric 7 is filled in the above-mentioned planting groove 6 .

The nutrient soil substrate 8 is provided with a hole for the growth of the plant 9, and the size of the hole matches the type of the plant. In this embodiment, the average load of the nutrient soil matrix 8 after saturation irrigation is about 120kg/m ² .

When the utility model is in use, it should be combined with the roof steel keel frame, the maintenance channel and the drip irrigation control system, which solves the problem of the organic combination of three-dimensional greening and architectural modeling, reduces the cost of three-dimensional greening and the cost of later maintenance, and takes into account the roof or slope. The impact on plant pruning and maintenance, while irrigation technology solves the maintenance problem of vegetation in the planting box. The recommended scope of application is south-facing or south-facing sloping roofs with a slope not greater than 60 degrees. When designing architectural shapes, consideration should be given to providing favorable conditions for plant growth and maintenance. The plant types used in the utility model should have the following characteristics: 1. The plant species are strong, drought-resistant, wind-resistant, and have the ability to resist extreme weather; 2. Adapt to shallow planting soil and less fertilizer; 3. Can resist air pollution and Can absorb pollution; 4. Easy to transplant and survive, resistant to pruning, slow growth; 5. Lower maintenance management requirements.

The application of this utility model in the project of Guiyang International Conference Center has a roof slope of 60 degrees. The plastic planting box is fixed on the steel keel of the roof, and the drip irrigation system is laid along the keel. The construction has been completed, and the plants are growing in good condition. It is consistent with the architectural shape and use function Closely combined, the goal of increasing the green area rate, beautifying the environment, and improving the thermal insulation performance of the building maintenance structure has been achieved.

Claims (7)

1. a green planting box is characterized in that comprising base plate (1), frame (2), dividing plate (3), wherein frame (2) is fixed around base plate (1), base plate (1) and frame ( 2) Several partitions (3) are arranged in the enclosed cavity to divide the cavity into several planting grooves (6). 2. The green planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (2) is provided with some fixing pin holes (4), and the bottom plate (1) and its frame (2) pass through the fixing pin holes (4) ) connectors are fixed on the steel keel laid on the sloped roof of the building. 3. The green planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that the above-mentioned fixing pin holes (4) are arranged at the position of the partially widened flange (21) of the frame (2). 4. The green planting box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5) capable of leaking water. 5. The green planting box according to claim 4, characterized in that the above-mentioned through holes (5) are arranged at positions corresponding to the planting grooves (6). 6. The green planting box according to claim 5, characterized in that the nutrient soil matrix (8) wrapped by non-woven fabric (7) is filled in the above-mentioned planting groove (6). 7. The planting box for greening according to claim 6, characterized in that holes for the growth of plants (9) are provided on the nutrient soil substrate (8), and the size of the holes matches the types of plants to be planted. the

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