CN104322218A - Sesame threshing machine - Google Patents
Sesame threshing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104322218A CN104322218A CN201410552868.2A CN201410552868A CN104322218A CN 104322218 A CN104322218 A CN 104322218A CN 201410552868 A CN201410552868 A CN 201410552868A CN 104322218 A CN104322218 A CN 104322218A
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- sesame
- thresher
- roller
- driven roller
- threshing machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sesame threshing machine, which mainly consists of a drive roll, a driven roll, an adjusting rail, a motor, a screen, a rack and a transverse air pipe, wherein the drive roll and the driven roll are adjacently arranged side by side to form a spore grinding and crushing mechanism; moving adjustment is performed on spacing between the driven roll and the drive roll by the adjusting rail; the upper part of the spore grinding and crushing mechanism is provided with a feed hopper, and the lower part of the spore grinding and crushing mechanism is provided with the screen; all components are connected into a whole by the rack. According to the sesame threshing machine, the drive roll and the driven roll form the sesame spore crushing mechanism, and moreover, surfaces of the two rolls are respectively made of an elastic material; the spacing between the two rolls can also be adjusted; sesame can be rapidly threshed clean, and sesame grains can be kept complete; the sesame threshing machine is the best special threshing machine for the sesame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sesame thresher machine, particularly a kind of rolling-type sesame thresher.
Background technology
Sesame is the outstanding person of the large edible oil materials crop of China four, is one of main oil crop of China.The using value that sesame seed products tool is higher.Its seed oil content is up to 61%.The special food of the name that China just has many sesames and sesame oil to make from ancient times and delicious food, be world-famous for always.
Sesame former title flax, allegedly may come from Africa or India, is that introduction China when holding high up the logical Western Regions is opened by the Western Han Dynastry according to legend.But existing through science textual criticism, sesame originates in China Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.Ripple in Neolithic Site and paddy field, Hangzhou field prehistorical site on Zhejiang Huzhou qian mountain, find that there is the seed of ancient sesame, confirm that China is also the native place of sesame.
Sesame belongs to Pedaliaceae annual herb plant, and complete stool has fine hair.Stem is upright, height about 1 meter, lower circle top.Raceme top is raw, flower Dan Sheng, or two or three clusters in axil.Cylindrical shape, lip is light red, purple, white.Because kind is different, the rib number of long tubular capsule does not have 4,6,8 not etc.Seed is oblate, has white, yellow, reddish brown or black, higher with the seed oil content of white, and the seed of black is used as medicine, and the sweet property of taste is put down, and has the merit of liver-kidney tonifying, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels.
the kind grain of sesame is exactly the fruit of sesame plant, plants grain and is grown among luxuriant son, and the threshing of sesame is generally adopt manual method: tan by the sun be dried to bar stalk, sesame bud hardening after carry out hammering and make bud broken, sesame just can eject, then carries out the separation of bar stalk.But this quadrat method workload is excessive, and threshing is too slow.Someone uses paddy thresher to enter sesame threshing; good effect can be received; but paddy thresher belongs to stirring-type threshing; stirring can only depart from opening lever stalk some sesame bud; also there is part bud to be stirred and break lobe; can not by broken for bud, still there is a lot of sesame to hide and cause waste in luxuriant son.
Summary of the invention
The object of sesame thresher of the present invention overcomes Problems existing in artificial threshing and stirring-type thresher.People are quick in the urgent need to a kind of threshing, the machinery of through threshing.
The technical scheme that sesame thresher is taked is: sesame thresher is formed primarily of active roller, driven roller, adjustment rail, electromotor, screen cloth, frame, horizontal airduct; described active roller and driven roller roll broken luxuriant clamp mechanism near installing composition side by side; driven roller is undertaken moving the spacing adjusted with active roller by adjusting rail; feed hopper is arranged at broken luxuriant clamp mechanism top, screen cloth is arranged at bottom, and frame connects each parts in aggregates.
Active roller described in sesame thresher and driven roller are arranged on frame workbench side by side, and the arc surface of two rollers leans on very near; Directly be fixed on frame working face by the active roller of electromotor by gearbox driven rotary.Driven roller is arranged on frame work top by adjustment rail; Namely driven roller and bearing thereof are arranged on the adjustment rail vertical with the driven roller diameter of axle with bearing block, and adjustment rail is fixed on frame workbench; The driven roller be arranged on bearing block can move in the horizontal direction, to regulate the gap between two rollers.Feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top between two rollers, and hopper port aims at the gap between two rollers; Horizontal airduct is arranged on below roller.Screen device is arranged on the below be fixed between two rollers.
Described active roller and driven roller arc surface between gap be 1 ~ 10mm.
a kind ofthe active roller of sesame thresher and driven roller surface adopt rubber or Elastic plastic-rubber, have excellent intensity and elasticity, can not squeeze sesame seed formation again by broken sesame bud.
A kind of beneficial effect of sesame thresher is: a kind of sesame thresher utilizes one, and initiatively roller and a driven roller form broken sesame bud clamp mechanism; and the surface of two rollers is elastomeric material, can also carries out adjustment spacing to two rollers; to sesame threshing fast, clean, the particle of sesame can be kept complete, be best sesame Special purpose thresher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of side sectional median plane structure chart of sesame thresher.
In figure, 1 is initiatively roller, and 2 is driven rollers, and 3 is adjustment rails, and 4 is feed hoppers, and 5 is screen clothes, and 6 is dry sesame strain bodies, and 7 is bar stalks, and 8 is sesame seeds, 9 be Transverse to airduct, 10 is electromotor, and 11 is frames.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of sesame thresher as shown in Figure 1.
fig. 1 shows the pars intermedia cross-section structure of a sesame thresher.active roller 1 in figure and driven roller 2 are arranged on same working face side by side, and the arc surface of two rollers leans on very near, and distance is 1-10mm; Initiatively roller 1 is fixed on frame workbench, drives initiatively roller 1 to rotate by electromotor 10 by gearbox.Driven roller 2 and bearing thereof and bearing block are arranged on frame workbench, and the driven roller 2 be arranged on bearing block can move as horizontal direction, to regulate the gap between two rollers on adjustment rail 3; Feed hopper 4 is fixedly mounted on the top between two rollers, and hopper port aims at the gap between two rollers.Horizontal airduct 9 is horizontally disposed with in frame, the below in gap between two rollers, and the beam wind blown out from horizontal airduct 9 should be vertical with the axial direction of two roller.The below in two roller gaps placed by screen cloth 5, and stretches out obliquely, and bottom sieving can drop out sesame 8, and screen cloth 5 top tiltedly cunning can spill bar stalk 7.
Claims (2)
1. sesame thresher; it is characterized in that: sesame thresher is formed primarily of active roller, driven roller, adjustment rail, electromotor, screen cloth, frame, horizontal airduct; described active roller and driven roller roll broken luxuriant clamp mechanism near installing composition side by side; driven roller is undertaken moving the spacing adjusted with active roller by adjusting rail; feed hopper is arranged at broken luxuriant clamp mechanism top, screen cloth is arranged at bottom, and frame connects each parts in aggregates.
2. sesame thresher, is characterized in that: active roller and driven roller surface adopt rubber or Elastic plastic-rubber, have excellent intensity and elasticity, can not squeeze sesame seed formation again by broken sesame bud.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410552868.2A CN104322218A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Sesame threshing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410552868.2A CN104322218A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Sesame threshing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104322218A true CN104322218A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52397147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410552868.2A Pending CN104322218A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Sesame threshing machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104322218A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956857A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽中盛粮油进出口有限公司 | Sesame stalk threshing equipment |
CN106034571A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 河南省农业科学院 | Loss-reducing harvesting method after sesame ripening |
CN106068952A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-09 | 赖克昌 | White lotus bur removing machine and white lotus take off fluffy method |
CN109724518A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-05-07 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Wheat parameter measuring apparatus, the threshing of the single plant wheat head and the measuring system of the single plant wheat head |
CN111837600A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 张强强 | Flax harvester |
Citations (6)
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DE2236676A1 (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-02-07 | Schule Gmbh F H | MACHINE FOR SEALING CEREALS |
DE19910337A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Buehler Ag | Rubber roller peeler and method for controlling a rubber roller peeler |
KR20030088547A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-11-20 | 학교법인 백암교육재단 | Automatic thresher |
CN1984703A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2007-06-20 | 布勒公司 | Roll sheller |
CN101227981A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-07-23 | 布勒公司 | Rubber roller hulling separator |
CN201290248Y (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-08-19 | 李世全 | Multifunctional double-roller corn threshing device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410552868.2A patent/CN104322218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2236676A1 (en) * | 1972-07-26 | 1974-02-07 | Schule Gmbh F H | MACHINE FOR SEALING CEREALS |
DE19910337A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Buehler Ag | Rubber roller peeler and method for controlling a rubber roller peeler |
KR20030088547A (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-11-20 | 학교법인 백암교육재단 | Automatic thresher |
CN1984703A (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2007-06-20 | 布勒公司 | Roll sheller |
CN101227981A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-07-23 | 布勒公司 | Rubber roller hulling separator |
CN201290248Y (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-08-19 | 李世全 | Multifunctional double-roller corn threshing device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956857A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽中盛粮油进出口有限公司 | Sesame stalk threshing equipment |
CN106034571A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 河南省农业科学院 | Loss-reducing harvesting method after sesame ripening |
CN106068952A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-09 | 赖克昌 | White lotus bur removing machine and white lotus take off fluffy method |
CN106068952B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-07-24 | 赖克昌 | White lotus bur removing machine and white lotus take off fluffy method |
CN109724518A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-05-07 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Wheat parameter measuring apparatus, the threshing of the single plant wheat head and the measuring system of the single plant wheat head |
CN111837600A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 张强强 | Flax harvester |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |