CN104313323B - 一种氢氧化镍钴盐酸浸出液的萃取除杂方法 - Google Patents
一种氢氧化镍钴盐酸浸出液的萃取除杂方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104313323B CN104313323B CN201410550825.0A CN201410550825A CN104313323B CN 104313323 B CN104313323 B CN 104313323B CN 201410550825 A CN201410550825 A CN 201410550825A CN 104313323 B CN104313323 B CN 104313323B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- organic facies
- soap
- impurity removal
- aqueous phase
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XTOOSYPCCZOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [OH-].[OH-].[Co].[Ni++] Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co].[Ni++] XTOOSYPCCZOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UUCGKVQSSPTLOY-UHFFFAOYSA-J cobalt(2+);nickel(2+);tetrahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Co+2].[Ni+2] UUCGKVQSSPTLOY-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- -1 Cobalt nickel oxide hydrochloric acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930002839 ionone Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002499 ionone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YKIARUMDFFFBMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound Cl.[Co].[Ni] YKIARUMDFFFBMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDPUAMYMANXCAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane cobalt nickel Chemical compound N.[Co].[Ni] CDPUAMYMANXCAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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CN201410550825.0A CN104313323B (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | 一种氢氧化镍钴盐酸浸出液的萃取除杂方法 |
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CN201410550825.0A CN104313323B (zh) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | 一种氢氧化镍钴盐酸浸出液的萃取除杂方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN104313323A CN104313323A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104313323B true CN104313323B (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105803483B (zh) * | 2016-04-06 | 2019-01-25 | 王贺 | 一种电积镍、钴的制备方法 |
CN107200364B (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-08-21 | 甘肃有色冶金职业技术学院 | 一种对工业铁渣硫酸浸出液的萃取除杂方法 |
CN107416908B (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-03-19 | 广东芳源环保股份有限公司 | 一种低成本制备高纯硫酸锰溶液的方法 |
CN108060302A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-22 | 滁州学院 | 一种萃取剂离心皂化工艺 |
CN110656253A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-07 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | 一种氢氧化镍的回收方法 |
CN109022822A (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种处理硫酸钴溶液中镍、镉杂质的方法 |
CN109279667A (zh) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-29 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种以氧化镍为原料生产电池级硫酸镍的方法 |
CN109518006A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-26 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种氯化镍溶液中微量钴的去除方法 |
CN112708779B (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2023-03-31 | 金川集团镍盐有限公司 | 一种硫酸钴溶液的制备方法 |
CN113981220A (zh) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-01-28 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用c272在低浓度氯化镍溶液中镍钴分离的方法 |
CN114045394A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-15 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用萃取法分离氯化镍溶液中铜的方法 |
CN114085993A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-25 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用萃取法分离氯化镍溶液中钙镁锰的方法 |
CN113981219A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-28 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用胺类萃取剂分离氯化镍溶液中镍钴的方法 |
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CN103818888B (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-01-20 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用固体氨基磺酸制备氨基磺酸镍的方法 |
CN104073635B (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-06-08 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 一种去除氯化镍浸出液中杂质的方法 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xing Xiaozhong Inventor after: Ren Wei Inventor after: Li Baoping Inventor after: Chen Shengwei Inventor after: Yu Hong Inventor after: Wang Yongzhu Inventor after: Zhang Guoyong Inventor after: Cao Zengcheng Inventor after: Shi Jinqiu Inventor before: Ren Wei Inventor before: Li Baoping Inventor before: Xing Xiaozhong Inventor before: Chen Shengwei Inventor before: Yu Hong Inventor before: Wang Yongzhu Inventor before: Zhang Guoyong Inventor before: Cao Zengcheng Inventor before: Shi Jinqiu |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240125 Address after: 737100 No.1 Lanzhou Road, Jinchuan District, Jinchang City, Gansu Province Patentee after: Jinchuan Group Nickel Salt Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 737103 No. 98, Jinchuan Road, Jinchang, Gansu Patentee before: JINCHUAN GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |