CN104311691B - 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 - Google Patents
一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311691B CN104311691B CN201410628576.2A CN201410628576A CN104311691B CN 104311691 B CN104311691 B CN 104311691B CN 201410628576 A CN201410628576 A CN 201410628576A CN 104311691 B CN104311691 B CN 104311691B
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- Prior art keywords
- fructus momordicae
- momordicae charantiae
- polysaccharide
- enzymolysis
- bitter melon
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- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 244000302512 Momordica charantia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108090000145 Bacillolysin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 102000035092 Neutral proteases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 108091005507 Neutral proteases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000874 microwave-assisted extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009815 Momordica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218984 Momordica Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003288 anthiarrhythmic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410628576.2A CN104311691B (zh) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 |
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CN201410628576.2A CN104311691B (zh) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 |
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CN104311691A CN104311691A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104311691B true CN104311691B (zh) | 2016-12-14 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105820262A (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 唐云龙 | 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 |
CN106832027A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | 秋葵多糖的提取方法 |
CN107674904A (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 林峰 | 苦瓜活性肽、组合物及制备方法 |
CN108586560B (zh) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-07-17 | 汕头大学 | 一种具有降糖活性的苦瓜皂苷和多糖双水相一步提取方法 |
CN111227224A (zh) * | 2018-11-10 | 2020-06-05 | 江西乐迪医疗科技有限公司 | 一种有助于保护糖尿病肾病患者肾功能的医学配方食品 |
CN109280091A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-29 | 苏州卫生职业技术学院 | 一种苦瓜多糖的生物酶提取工艺 |
CN112704232A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 杭州娃哈哈科技有限公司 | 一种可用于自由基清除的苦瓜籽提取物及制备方法和应用 |
CN113817077A (zh) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-21 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | 一种长茎葡萄蕨藻多糖的提取方法 |
CN115594775B (zh) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-08-08 | 福建医颜科生物科技有限公司 | 一种银耳多糖的制备方法及应用 |
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JP4261071B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-15 | 2009-04-30 | タカラバイオ株式会社 | 治療剤 |
US20050245737A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-11-03 | Cummings Richard D | Apparatus and method for mixed-bed lectin chromatography |
CN101147537B (zh) * | 2007-10-26 | 2010-10-27 | 华南理工大学 | 一种从苦瓜中高效提取苦瓜多糖的方法 |
CN102746412B (zh) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽亿源生物工程有限公司 | 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 |
CN102936295A (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-02-20 | 青岛海洋新材料科技有限公司 | 一种苦瓜多糖的提取方法 |
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Inventor after: Tan Mingcong Inventor before: Chi Zonglei Inventor before: Zang Weigong Inventor before: Ding Zhenyang |
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Effective date of registration: 20161012 Address after: 401320 Chongqing city Banan District Yudong textile Three Village No. 1 Applicant after: CHONGQING LUDI MACHINERY FACTORY Address before: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20161012 Address after: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: Watson Road, Licheng District 250100 in Shandong city of Ji'nan province No. 389 building 401. Applicant before: JINAN CAVIN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190321 Address after: 518116 4-5 floors, Building C, No. 9 Dolly Industrial Plant, Jinlong Road, Baolong Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: SHENZHEN VIGOR HEALTH-CARE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1, No. three village, fish cave textile, Chongqing, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING LUDI MACHINERY FACTORY |
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Address after: 518116 4-5 floors, Building C, No. 9 Dolly Industrial Plant, Jinlong Road, Baolong Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huazhen Biotechnology (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518116 4-5 floors, Building C, No. 9 Dolly Industrial Plant, Jinlong Road, Baolong Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN VIGOR HEALTH-CARE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |
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