CN104311340A - Production method and cooking device of fruit tree organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Production method and cooking device of fruit tree organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104311340A
CN104311340A CN201410562473.0A CN201410562473A CN104311340A CN 104311340 A CN104311340 A CN 104311340A CN 201410562473 A CN201410562473 A CN 201410562473A CN 104311340 A CN104311340 A CN 104311340A
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fertilizer
fruit tree
door
framework
autoclave
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王成岗
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method and a cooking device of a fruit tree organic fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: crushing trunks and branches of fruit trees into fruit tree particles with the particle size of 0.2-0.6 cm; adding water accounting for 50% of the weight of the fruit tree particles, stirring, and performing high-temperature and high-pressure cooking for 3-10 hours under the condition that the temperature is 1200-3000 DEG C and the pressure is 3-8 kilograms per square centimeter; mixing with zymogen and a nitrogenous fertilizer; and doping probiotics, and bagging. The cooking device disclosed by the invention comprises a sterilizing boiler and a cooking container, wherein the cooking container is positioned in an inner cavity of the sterilizing boiler and is provided with a shell which is enclosed by a side plate and a bottom opening door and has an open top end, a frame is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, both the side plate and the bottom opening door are provided with steam through holes, a traveling wheel is arranged at the lower end of the frame, a traveling rail is arranged in the inner cavity of the sterilizing boiler, the traveling wheel is matched with the traveling rail, and the side plate is matched with the inner wall of the sterilizing boiler. The fruit tree organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is complete in nutrition and can be used for improving soil; and the cooking device has a good using effect and is convenient to take and place.

Description

A kind of production method of fruit tree organic fertilizer and steaming plant thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method and steaming plant thereof of organic fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of production method and steaming plant thereof of fruit tree organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Existing fruit tree, the fertilising as apple tree, cherry tree, pear tree often adopts the dejection organic fertilizer of chemical fertilizer or livestock.Chemical fertilizer nutrient content is high, fertilizer efficiency is fast, but composition is single, not containing organic, without the effect of Soil building, chemical fertilizer easily makes the microorganism active in soil reduce, and material is difficult to transform and degraded, easily makes soil compaction, chemical fertilizer application too much easily causes nutrient quality inferior, chemical fertilizer easily makes crop microbial population single, easily disease and pest occurs, and chemical fertilizer is used alone and easily causes the fixing of nutrient and run off.Although dejection organic fertilizer contributes to improving soil, originate limited, easily produce peculiar smell, store, transport and use inconvenience.
When processing fruit tree fertilizer, in order to kill bacterium in fruit tree, virus and worm's ovum, and the wood fibre in fruit tree being softened, often needing the fruit tree particle after to pulverizing to carry out High Temperature High Pressure boiling.Existing boiling is directly deposited in Autoclave by the fruit tree particle after pulverizing, although technique is simple, the inner fruit tree particle of heap not easily steams, and needs regularly inside and outside to stir, wastes time and energy.Although also useful common iron casing takes up fruit tree particle, there is the drawback of not easily steaming in the fruit tree particle in casing equally, and need fork truck enter Autoclave placement or take out casing, picks and places inconvenience.Simultaneously the profile of iron casing and Autoclave cavity shape not adaptive, cause the space utilization of Autoclave cooked inside insufficient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of nutrition complete, can improve the production method of the fruit tree machine fertilizer of soil, and provide a kind of cooking effect good, pick and place fertilizer steaming plant easily.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of production method of fruit tree organic fertilizer, the steps include:
(1) pulverize: the trunk of fruit tree and branch are ground into the fruit tree particle that particle diameter is 0.2 centimetre ~ 0.6 centimetre;
(2) boiling: fruit tree particle is added the water of 50% weight and stirs, in temperature 120 0c ~ 300 0c, pressure 3 ~ 8 kilograms per centimeter 2condition under carry out High Temperature High Pressure boiling and obtain softening particle in 3 ~ 10 hours;
(3) ferment: softening particle is mixed into zymophyte and nitrogenous fertilizer fermentation obtains fruit tree fertilizer;
(4) probiotic bacterium is mixed: fruit tree fertilizer mixes probiotic bacterium and packs.
In above-mentioned steps (3), described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea, and softening particle per ton adds 5 ~ 10 kilograms of urea; Softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of zymophytes, in temperature 60 0c ~ 70 0c condition bottom fermentation 20 ~ 30 days.
In above-mentioned steps (4), described probiotic bacterium is EM bacterium, and softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of EM bacterium.
A kind of fertilizer steaming plant, comprise Autoclave and steamer vessel, steamer vessel is positioned at the inner chamber of Autoclave, described steamer vessel is by left plate, right side plate, front side board, back side panel and bottom door capable of being opened surround the housing of open top end, the outside surface of described housing is provided with framework, left plate, right side version, front side board, back side panel and bottom door capable of being opened are all provided with steam passage holes, the lower end of framework is provided with road wheel, the inner chamber of Autoclave is provided with walking track, road wheel is suitable with walking track, the inwall of the outer wall of left plate and the outer wall of right side plate and Autoclave inner chamber is suitable.
When the cross section of described Autoclave is circular, described left plate and right side plate are arc plate; When the cross section of described Autoclave is rectangle, described left plate and right side plate are straight plate.
As improvement, said frame top is provided with hanger, and framework bottom is provided with pillar, and the bottom support face of pillar is lower than the lower rim of road wheel.
As improvement, above-mentioned door capable of being opened comprises lower-left and opens the door and bottom right enabling, hinged on the left of the bottom of the left end opened the door in lower-left and framework, hinged on the right side of the bottom of bottom right enabling right-hand member and framework, the corresponding setting in left and right that opening the door in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right, the centre, bottom being positioned at framework is provided with butterfly, the bottom of butterfly and framework is hinged, butterfly is provided with rotary spanner, by pulling rotary spanner, when butterfly is positioned at the below of lower-left enabling free end and bottom right enabling free end, open the door in lower-left and bottom right is opened the door in closing condition; When butterfly departs from the below of lower-left enabling free end and bottom right enabling free end, lower-left enabling free end and bottom right enabling free end are sagging open mode.
The diameter of above-mentioned steam passage holes is 0.2 ~ 0.8 centimetre.
Above-mentioned left plate, right side version, front side board, back side panel, the material that opening the door in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right adopt 304 stainless steels.
Technique effect of the present invention is: fruit tree organic fertilizer of the present invention is as biological organic fertilizer, and its raw material sources are in the trunk of fruit tree and branch thereof, and through High Temperature High Pressure boiling, ferment and mix probiotic bacterium, nutritive element is complete; Soil can be improved; Nutrient quality can be improved; Improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the resistant to diseases and insects of plant.Raw material trunk of the present invention and branch cut off wood fibre by pulverizing, and are conducive to the conversion of nutritive element.The soft particle of fruit tree particle after pulverizing, boiling, fermentation has the effect supporting soil and water suction, is conducive to fruit tree root system and breathes freely and soil water-retaining.Fruit tree particle, through high temperature steaming, can kill the bacterium in fruit tree and virus completely, and worm's ovum; Fruit tree particle, through steaming and decocting under high pressure, has and wood fibre is softened, and is convenient to nutrition and transforms.Fruit tree particle mixes the water of 50% weight, is conducive to the heat conduction of boiling heat between fruit tree particle, and whole fruit tree uniform particles is heated.Softening particle adds nitrogenous fertilizer, is conducive to keeping the normal carbon-nitrogen ratio of fruit tree organic fertilizer of the present invention and being beneficial to zymogenic breeding.Softening particle is mixed into zymophyte and ferments, and is conducive to the conversion of fruit tree nutritive element, is beneficial to the absorption of fruit tree.Fruit tree fertilizer after fermentation mixes probiotic bacterium, and it is numerous that probiotic bacterium is conducive in soil, continue expansion, reaches and transform organic matter, remove the effect of disease bacterium.
Steamer vessel of the present invention surrounds the housing of open top end by left plate, right side plate, front side board, back side panel and bottom door capable of being opened, left plate, right side plate, front side board, back side panel and bottom door capable of being opened are all provided with steam passage holes, the fruit tree particle of steamer vessel inside also can be steamed, need not inside and outside regularly stir again, time saving and energy saving.The outside surface of steamer vessel housing of the present invention is provided with framework, and object improves bulk strength and the rigidity of housing, is convenient to install hanger, pillar and road wheel on framework simultaneously.The lower end of framework of the present invention is provided with road wheel, the inner chamber of Autoclave is provided with adaptive walking track, road wheel is positioned on adaptive walking track, is convenient to steamer vessel by road wheel and walking track turnover Autoclave, picks and places and put steamer vessel convenient in Autoclave.The inwall of the outer wall of left plate of the present invention and the outer wall of right side plate and Autoclave inner chamber is suitable, and Autoclave intracavity space is fully used.Framework top of the present invention is provided with hanger, is convenient to by crane lifting steamer vessel, is convenient to the lower end door capable of being opened discharging by steamer vessel.Framework bottom of the present invention is provided with pillar, the bottom support face of pillar, lower than the lower rim of road wheel, is convenient to when steamer vessel is positioned over ground grading, and the first kiss the earth in shore supports face also supports whole steamer vessel, also the bottom that fork truck scoop inserts steamer vessel is convenient to, easy to use.Door capable of being opened of the present invention comprises lower-left and opens the door and bottom right enabling, when steamer vessel sling by crane by hanger, opening the door in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right is controlled to open and close by butterfly, fruit tree particle after boiling opens the door from steamer vessel lower left and bottom right enabling is dropped, discharging is convenient and efficiency is high, and compact construction.Because the intragranular moisture of the fruit tree after boiling is in acid, in order to make steamer vessel corrosion-resistant, the housing of steamer vessel of the present invention adopts stainless material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
1, Fig. 1 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel front view of the present invention.
2, Fig. 2 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel rear view of the present invention.
3, Fig. 3 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel left view of the present invention.
4, Fig. 4 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel right view of the present invention.
5, Fig. 5 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel vertical view of the present invention.
6, Fig. 6 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 steamer vessel upward view of the present invention.
7, Fig. 7 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 Autoclave front view of the present invention.
8, Fig. 8 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 1 Autoclave left view of the present invention.
9, Fig. 9 is that the A-A of Fig. 7 is to sectional view.
10, Figure 10 is that the B-B of Fig. 8 is to sectional view.
11, Figure 11 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 steamer vessel front view of the present invention.
12, Figure 12 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 steamer vessel left view of the present invention.
13, Figure 13 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 steamer vessel vertical view of the present invention.
14, Figure 14 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 steamer vessel upward view of the present invention.
15, Figure 15 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 Autoclave front view of the present invention.
16, Figure 16 is fertilizer steaming plant embodiment 2 Autoclave left view of the present invention.
17, Figure 17 is that the C-C of Figure 15 is to sectional view.
18, Figure 18 is that the D-D of Figure 16 is to sectional view.
19, Figure 19 is open the door and bottom right enabling open mode schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1 steamer vessel lower-left.
20, Figure 20 is open the door and bottom right enabling open mode schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2 steamer vessel lower-left.
In figure: 1, left plate, 2, right side plate, 3, framework, 4, hanger, 5, road wheel, 6, lower-left enabling free end, 7, pillar, 8, bottom right enabling free end, 9, Autoclave door capable of being opened, 10, steam passage holes, 11, lower-left enabling hinge, 12, butterfly, 13, rotary spanner, 14, open the door in lower-left, 15, open the door in bottom right, 16, front side board, 17, back side panel, 18, Autoclave, 19, walking track, 20, bearing surface, 21, the lower rim of road wheel, 22, bottom right enabling hinge, 23, rotary pin shaft, 24, lifting rope, 25, door capable of being opened hinge, 26, door capable of being opened handle.
Embodiment
The present invention describes the production method of fruit tree organic fertilizer in detail by embodiment.
Production method the present embodiment of fruit tree organic fertilizer processes for the trunk of apple tree, cherry tree, pear tree and branch, the steps include:
(1) pulverize: the trunk of fruit tree and branch are ground into the fruit tree particle that particle diameter is 0.2 centimetre ~ 0.6 centimetre.The present embodiment pulverizes the 216 type Wood filings machines adopting Zhangqiu Yu Long Mechanology Inc. to produce.
(2) boiling: fruit tree particle is mixed the water of 50% weight and stirring and evenly mixing, in temperature 120 0c ~ 300 0c, pressure 3 ~ 8 kilograms per centimeter 2condition under carry out High Temperature High Pressure boiling and obtain softening particle in 3 ~ 10 hours.
(3) ferment: softening particle is mixed into zymophyte and nitrogenous fertilizer fermentation obtains fruit tree fertilizer.Nitrogenous fertilizer described in the present embodiment is urea, and softening particle per ton adds 5 ~ 10 kilograms of urea; Softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of zymophytes, in temperature 60 0c ~ 70 0c condition bottom fermentation 20 ~ 30 days.The present embodiment zymophyte is that the RW spy bought from Hebi City Ren Yuan bio-fertilizer Technology R & D Center joins microbial inoculum.
(4) mix probiotic bacterium: fruit tree fertilizer mixes probiotic bacterium, described probiotic bacterium is EM bacterium, and the present embodiment EM bacterium is bought from peaceful happy environment friendly biological technology (Nanjing) company limited of love, and softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of EM bacterium.
Probiotic bacterium, i.e. EM bacterium, the english abbreviation that EM bacterium (Effective Microorganisms) is effective microorganism, be made up of about 80 kinds of microorganisms, EM bacterium is based on 10 micro-life bacteria preparations of one belonging to more than 80 microorganisms and be composited of photosynthetic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes.The mechanism of action is the competition forming EM bacterium and pathogenic micro-organism contention nutrition, due to EM bacterium very easily survival and reproduction in soil, so the ecologic niche in soil comparatively fast and stably can be occupied, form the advantage group of useful microbial bacteria, thus control the breeding of pathogenic micro-organism and the invasion and attack to crop.Be the developing direction of the ecological agriculture, be more conducive to the Sustainable development of agricultural.
The 3.5-8 kilograms per centimeter that the boiling of the present embodiment High Temperature High Pressure adopts Weifang Tong pressurized vessel factory to produce 2high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle (Autoclave), the boiler that the boiler supporting with it adopts Victory Boiler Plant, Qingdao City to produce.
The RW spy that the present embodiment adopts join microbial inoculum comprise can the multiple bacterial strain such as fungi, bacterium, thread fungus, yeast of decomposing organic matter material and relevant enzymes composite and make.RW urgees the microbial inoculum that rotten agent is aerobic fermentation, and it is very competent that its decomposes xylon, can reach the unusual effect of intensification, deodorizing, elimination disease and pest, weed seed and enrichment nutrient simultaneously.
The key technical indexes (QB/T003-2005)
Living bacteria count (cfu)/(× 10 8/g (ml)) >=50.0 cellulase activities (u/g (ml)) >=30.0 protease activities (u/g (ml)) >=15.0 diastatic activities (u/g (ml)) >=10.0 miscellaneous bacteria rate (%)≤5.0 moisture (%)≤20.0 pH value 5.5-7.5 particle size diameter (mm)≤2.0 validity period 24 months
Specification 1kg/ bag
RW spy joins microbial inoculum when temperature more than 0 DEG C, and within 48 hours, temperature rises to more than 55 DEG C.Fully can produce the organic sulfide, organic nitrogen compound etc. of stink in decomposing organic matter material, heat up and can eliminate stink in 2 ~ 3 days.Composting cycle is short, within 10 ~ 15 days, becomes thoroughly decomposed completely.Compost high temperature (55 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C) is lasting, can kill the germ in fermented product, worm's ovum, weed seed.The loss of compost total nutrient is few, and humus content is high, and Determination of Potassium increases obviously.
A kind of fertilizer steaming plant of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1 to Figure 10, and shown in Figure 19, the embodiment of the present invention 1 discloses the first fertilizer steaming plant, comprise Autoclave 18 and steamer vessel, steamer vessel is positioned at the inner chamber of Autoclave 18, described steamer vessel surrounds the housing of open top end by left plate 1, right side plate 2, front side board 16, back side panel 17 and bottom door capable of being opened, and the outside surface of described housing is provided with framework 3, to improve bulk strength and the rigidity of housing.Left plate 1, right side plate 2, front side board 16, back side panel 17 and bottom door capable of being opened are all provided with steam passage holes 10, and the fruit tree particle of steamer vessel inside also can be steamed.The lower end of framework 3 is provided with road wheel 5, and the present embodiment road wheel 5 is along left plate, the walking of right side plate direction.The inner chamber of Autoclave 18 is provided with walking track 19, and road wheel 5 is suitable with walking track 19, and road wheel 5 is walked on walking track 19, is convenient to steamer vessel by road wheel and walking track turnover Autoclave, picks and places and put steamer vessel convenient in Autoclave.The present embodiment road wheel 5 is trilateral grooved road wheel, and the top of walking track 19 is also trilateral walking orbital plane, and structure is simple, uses reliable.The inwall of the outer wall of left plate 1 and the outer wall of right side plate 2 and Autoclave inner chamber is suitable.Embodiment 1 Autoclave 18 is cylindric boiler, namely the cross section of described Autoclave inwall is circular, described left plate 1 and right side plate 2 are arc, the left plate 1 of arc and the right side plate 2 of arc can be suitable with the Autoclave inner chamber that cross section is circle, and Autoclave intracavity space is fully used.Framework 3 top is provided with hanger 4, is convenient to lift steamer vessel, is convenient to the lower end door capable of being opened discharging by taking up container.Framework 3 bottom is provided with pillar 7, the bottom support face 20 of pillar 7, lower than the lower rim 21 of road wheel, is convenient to when steamer vessel is positioned over ground grading, and the first kiss the earth in shore supports face also supports whole steamer vessel, also the bottom that fork truck scoop inserts steamer vessel is convenient to, easy to use.Door capable of being opened comprises lower-left enabling 14 and bottom right opens the door 15, lower-left open the door 14 left end and framework 3 bottom on the left of hinged, bottom right open the door 15 right-hand members and framework 3 bottom on the right side of hinged, lower-left enabling 14 and the corresponding setting of bottom right enabling about 15, the centre, bottom being positioned at framework 3 is provided with butterfly 12, butterfly 12 is hinged with the bottom of framework 3, butterfly 12 is provided with rotary spanner 13, by pulling rotary spanner 13, when butterfly 12 is positioned at the below of lower-left enabling free end 6 and bottom right enabling free end 8, lower-left enabling 14 and bottom right open the door 15 in closing condition; When butterfly 12 departs from the below of lower-left enabling free end 6 and bottom right enabling free end 8, lower-left enabling free end 6 and bottom right enabling free end 8 are in sagging open mode.The present embodiment side before and after the bottom of framework 3 is equipped with butterfly 12.The present embodiment control lower-left open the door 14 and open the door butterfly 12 structure of 15 foldings of bottom right simple, use reliable.When steamer vessel sling by crane by hanger, opening the door in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right is controlled to open and close by butterfly, and the fruit tree particle after boiling opens the door from steamer vessel lower left and bottom right enabling is dropped, and discharging is convenient and efficiency is high, and compact construction.The diameter of steam passage holes 10 is 0.2 ~ 0.8 centimetre, and this size adapts to the particle after pulverizing and can not drop out from steam passage holes, also ensures that steam enters to greatest extent, improves boiling efficiency.In order to make steamer vessel corrosion-resistant, left plate 1, right side plate 2, front side board 16, back side panel 17, framework 3, left vertical hinged door 14 and right vertical hinged door 15 adopt 304 stainless materials.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 11 to Figure 18, and shown in Figure 20, the open the second fertilizer steaming plant of the embodiment of the present invention 2, this device except Autoclave 18 be rectangular-shaped boiler, namely the cross section of Autoclave is rectangle, and left plate 1 and right side version 2 are beyond straight plate, and other structure is with embodiment 1.
The unspecified content of the present invention is prior art, and under the prerequisite not departing from design concept of the present invention, the various distortion that those skilled in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a production method for fruit tree organic fertilizer, the steps include:
(1) pulverize: the trunk of fruit tree and branch are ground into the fruit tree particle that particle diameter is 0.2 centimetre ~ 0.6 centimetre;
(2) boiling: fruit tree particle is added the water of 50% weight and stirs, in temperature 120 0c ~ 300 0c, pressure 3 ~ 8 kilograms per centimeter 2condition under carry out High Temperature High Pressure boiling and obtain softening particle in 3 ~ 10 hours;
(3) ferment: softening particle is mixed into zymophyte and nitrogenous fertilizer fermentation obtains fruit tree fertilizer;
(4) probiotic bacterium is mixed: fruit tree fertilizer mixes probiotic bacterium and packs.
2. the production method of a kind of fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step (3), described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea, and softening particle per ton adds 5 ~ 10 kilograms of urea; Softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of zymophytes, in temperature 60 0c ~ 70 0c condition bottom fermentation 20 ~ 30 days.
3. the production method of a kind of fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step (4), described probiotic bacterium is EM bacterium, and softening particle per ton adds 10 kilograms of EM bacterium.
4. a fertilizer steaming plant, comprise Autoclave (18) and steamer vessel, steamer vessel is positioned at the inner chamber of Autoclave (18), it is characterized in that: described steamer vessel is by left plate (1), right side version (2), front side board (16), back side panel (17) and bottom door capable of being opened surround the housing of open top end, the outside surface of described housing is provided with framework (3), left plate (1), right side version (2), front side board (16), back side panel (17) and bottom door capable of being opened are all provided with steam passage holes (10), the lower end of framework (3) is provided with road wheel (5), the inner chamber of Autoclave (18) is provided with walking track (19), road wheel (5) is suitable with walking track (19), the outer wall of left plate (1) and the outer wall of right side version (2) and the inwall of Autoclave inner chamber suitable.
5. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of described Autoclave (18) is for circular, and described left plate (1) and right side plate (2) are arc plate.
6. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described Autoclave (18) is rectangle, described left plate (1) and right side plate (2) are straight plate.
7. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that: framework (3) top is provided with hanger (4), framework (3) bottom is provided with pillar (7), and the bottom support face (20) of pillar (7) is lower than the lower rim (21) of road wheel.
8. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described door capable of being opened comprises lower-left and opens the door (14) and bottom right enabling (15), lower-left is opened the door hinged on the left of the left end of (14) and the bottom of framework (3), hinged on the right side of the bottom of bottom right enabling (15) right-hand member and framework (3), the corresponding setting in (15) left and right that opening the door (14) in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right, the centre, bottom being positioned at framework (3) is provided with butterfly (12), butterfly (12) is hinged with the bottom of framework (3), butterfly (12) is provided with rotary spanner (13), by pulling rotary spanner (13), when butterfly (12) is positioned at the below of lower-left enabling free end (6) and bottom right enabling free end (8), opening the door (14) in lower-left and opens the door in bottom right (15) in closing condition, when butterfly (12) departs from the below of lower-left enabling free end (6) and bottom right enabling free end (8), lower-left enabling free end (6) and bottom right enabling free end (8) are in sagging open mode.
9. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the diameter of described steam passage holes (10) is 0.2 ~ 0.8 centimetre.
10. a kind of fertilizer steaming plant according to claim 9, is characterized in that: left plate (1), right side plate (2), front side board (16), back side panel (17), framework (3), lower-left open the door (14) and bottom right enabling (15) adopts 304 stainless steels.
CN201410562473.0A 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Production method and cooking device of fruit tree organic fertilizer Pending CN104311340A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109704861A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-03 李春艳 A kind of production method and its steaming plant of probiotics organic fertilizer
CN109880734A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-06-14 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Amino acid extraction element machine extracting method in a kind of flesh of fish
CN111269037A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 吴彦坤 Clivia fertilizer and fructus cannabis seed boiling equipment

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CN203860351U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-10-08 杨从汉 Dried small shrimp cooking machine used on fishing boat
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CN109704861A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-03 李春艳 A kind of production method and its steaming plant of probiotics organic fertilizer
CN109880734A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-06-14 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Amino acid extraction element machine extracting method in a kind of flesh of fish
CN111269037A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 吴彦坤 Clivia fertilizer and fructus cannabis seed boiling equipment
CN111269037B (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-07-26 吴彦坤 Clivia fertilizer and fructus cannabis seed boiling equipment

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