CN104304107B - A kind of method that swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with - Google Patents
A kind of method that swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
The method that swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, belongs to technical field of fishery.It is characterized in that comprising the following steps: the 1) arrangement in pond; 3) shuttle juvenile crab is generally thrown in mid or late May, selects III phase children crab of seedling rearing in earth ponds, throws in 1-1.5 kilogram for every mu; Late June, throw in travelling active shrimp with ovums every mu 1-2 kilogram; Pond bottom kind planting submerged plant water caltrop for improving water quality; 4) at interval of the 70-80% of 5-7 days more quantity of exchanged water, sterilize in time after changing water, and threw an improver of water quality at the 2nd day; 5) throw something and feed crab shrimp mixed feed, the conventional method of then raising together with according to crab, shrimp is raised.The method that above-mentioned a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, it is balanced in nutrition, and can meet the daily demand of crab, shrimp, feed efficiency is high, and crab shrimp survival rate is high, and body weight gain is fast, also significantly can strengthen crab body immunity, improves the ability of crab body anti-bacteria and anti-virus.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fishery, be specially a kind of method that swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with.
Background technology
Swimming crab, belongs to arthropods, male navel point and smooth, and chela grows up, and shell wears cyan; Female navel circle villous, shell face is reddish brown, or spottiness, and meat is many, fat grossness, and delicious is nutritious, and every hectogram crab inner protein 14 grams, 2.6 grams, fat, have higher nutritive value and economic worth.Exopalaemon carinicauda is a kind of medium-sized shrimps, and body is long 5 ~ 9 centimetres, and the feeding habits of Exopalaemon carinicauda are assorted and wide, and protein content is less demanding, no matter extremely, alive, fresh, rotten animal plant feedstuff, or organic debris all can absorb, and it is wide that source adopted by feed.Swimming crab, the independent aquaculture cost of Exopalaemon carinicauda are high.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to design the technical scheme of a kind of method providing swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda to raise together with, it is balanced in nutrition, the daily demand of crab, shrimp can be met, feed efficiency is high, and crab shrimp survival rate is high, and body weight gain is fast; Adopt modifying agent and water-bed planting submerged plant of planting jointly to improve water quality, repair breeding water body ecotope fast, improve the seed output and quality of crab shrimp, reduce aquaculture cost.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) arrangement in pond: remove mud too much at the bottom of pond, pond water inlet 50-60cm bleaching powder is disinfected, after having rebuild pond, pipe of cement, tile is put as barrier at the bottom of pond, water inlet after sterilization, depth of water is 90-100cm, executes the farmyard manure of sterilizing of fermenting as rich water after the water inlet of pond;
2) fermentation process of farmyard manure: using parts by weight rice-straw ash 10-20 part, leaf weeds powder 15-20 part, vinasse 5-10 part, bran 8-15 part, chicken manure 70-80 part as raw material, the ratio adding 450-600kg water according to 1000kg raw material makes zymotic fluid, and adds EM stoste 3-5kg, brown sugar 1-2kg anaerobic fermentation 8-10 days;
3) shuttle juvenile crab is generally thrown in mid or late May, selects III phase children crab of seedling rearing in earth ponds, throws in 1-1.5 kilogram for every mu; Late June, throw in travelling active shrimp with ovums every mu 1-2 kilogram; Pond bottom kind planting submerged plant water caltrop for improving water quality;
4) at interval of the 70-80% of 5-7 days more quantity of exchanged water, after changing water, evenly splash sterilization in the full pond of 12-15kg quicklime, every mu of pond in time, and threw an improver of water quality at the 2nd day, described water quality improvement is made up of cellulase 4-9 part, protease 5-10 part, bacillus subtilis 20-30 part, fecal bacteria 10-20 part, the mixing of vitamin C 5-10 part, the ratio of throwing in 3-4g improver of water quality according to every mu of pond is thrown in, and keeps water quality transparency at 50-60cm;
5) to throw something and feed crab shrimp mixed feed, be made up of the following material of weight ratio: red fish meal 20-30 part, arginine 5-10 part, spirulina powder 8-15 part, immune polysaccharide 4-6 part, fermented bean dregs 10-15 part, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder 2-3 part, vinasse 1-5 part, bacillus subtilis powder 2-6 part, fish oil 2-3 part, rice bran 10-15 part, schizonepeta powder 5-10 part, cellulase 5-8 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.5-1 part, herba houttuyniae powder 5-8 part; The conventional method of then raising together with according to crab, shrimp is raised.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 15 parts, 18 parts, leaf weeds powder, 8 parts, vinasse, bran 12 parts, chicken manure 75 parts are as fermentation raw material.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 10 parts, 15 parts, leaf weeds powder, 5 parts, vinasse, bran 8 parts, chicken manure 70 parts are as fermentation raw material.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 20 parts, 20 parts, leaf weeds powder, 10 parts, vinasse, bran 15 parts, chicken manure 80 parts are as fermentation raw material.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 4 parts, 5 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 20 parts, fecal bacteria 10 parts, vitamin C 5 parts make improver of water quality.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 9 parts, 10 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 30 parts, fecal bacteria 20 parts, vitamin C 10 parts make improver of water quality.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 7 parts, 6 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 25 parts, fecal bacteria 17 parts, vitamin C 7 parts make improver of water quality.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 20 parts, arginine 5 parts, spirulina powder 8 parts, immune polysaccharide 4 parts, fermented bean dregs 10 parts, 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 1 part, vinasse, 2 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2 parts, fish oil, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 5 parts, B B-complex 0.2 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, herba houttuyniae powder 5 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 25 parts, arginine 8 parts, spirulina powder 12 parts, immune polysaccharide 5 parts, fermented bean dregs 12 parts, 2.5 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 3 parts, vinasse, 4 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2.5 parts, fish oil, 12 parts, rice bran, 8 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 7 parts, B B-complex 0.3 part, composite mineral matter 0.8 part, herba houttuyniae powder 7 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
The method that described a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 30 parts, arginine 10 parts, spirulina powder 15 parts, immune polysaccharide 6 parts, fermented bean dregs 15 parts, 3 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 5 parts, vinasse, 6 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 3 parts, fish oil, 15 parts, rice bran, 10 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 8 parts, B B-complex 0.5 part, composite mineral matter 1 part, herba houttuyniae powder 8 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
Schizonepeta powder, adopts the drying of schizonepeta cauline leaf, pulverizes and make; Schizonepeta is Labiatae, Nepeta perennial plant, and schizonepeta has strong aroma, can expelling parasite sterilizing, strengthens antiviral, the antibacterial ability of crab shrimp.Herba houttuyniae powder, adopts the drying of cordate houttuynia herb, pulverizes and make; Cordate houttuynia taste is pungent, cold, returns lung channel, clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence can treat sore, have antibacterial, antiviral, improve the effect such as immunity of organisms, strengthen crab shrimp antibacterial, antiviral, improve immunity of organisms.Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, because tail pine needle is dry, pulverizing is made, is a kind of low-yield, high protein feed, is rich in the necessary amino acid of animal growth, vitamin and various trace elements; And the premunition of crab shrimp can be improved.Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, schizonepeta powder, herba houttuyniae powder are according to compatibility of the present invention, compare the effective of independent a kind of component, there is cooperative synergism effect, after rationally composite with other raw material, palatability and phagostimulating effect good, also significantly can strengthen crab body immunity, improve the ability of crab body anti-bacteria and anti-virus, and it is good at water stability, environmentally friendly.
Spirulina powder is the planktonic algae of the most eating of swimming crab, also can improve the premunition of crab shrimp.Bacillus subtilis powder, can regulate probio flora in crab shrimp intestines body, strengthens crab shrimp irritability and autoimmunity.Immune polysaccharide, improves anti-virus ability.Bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium secretion digestive ferment, organic matter complicated in degraded of animal or plant nature feed, promotes to digest and assimilate, improves efficiency of feed utilization.Safe and efficient, no drug residue, has no side effect, and promotes growth of animal, strengthens animal immunizing power and premunition; Relieving anorexia simultaneously, the stress reactions such as poor growth.
The method that above-mentioned a kind of swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda are raised together with, it is balanced in nutrition, and can meet the daily demand of crab, shrimp, feed efficiency is high, and crab shrimp survival rate is high, and body weight gain is fast; Adopt modifying agent and water-bed planting submerged plant of planting jointly to improve water quality, repair breeding water body ecotope fast, improve the seed output and quality of crab shrimp, reduce aquaculture cost; After each raw material is rationally composite, palatability and phagostimulating effect good, also significantly can strengthen crab body immunity, improve the ability of crab body anti-bacteria and anti-virus, and good at water stability, environmentally friendly.
The percentage composition related in present specification unless otherwise indicated, other be weight percentage.
Embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and further illustrate beneficial effect of the present invention in conjunction with the test of pesticide effectiveness.
Embodiment 1
1) arrangement in pond: remove mud too much at the bottom of pond, pond water inlet 50-60cm bleaching powder is disinfected, after having rebuild pond, pipe of cement, tile is put as barrier at the bottom of pond, water inlet after sterilization, depth of water is 90-100cm, executes the farmyard manure of sterilizing of fermenting as rich water after the water inlet of pond;
2) fermentation process of farmyard manure: using parts by weight rice-straw ash 15 parts, 18 parts, leaf weeds powder, 8 parts, vinasse, bran 12 parts, chicken manure 75 parts as raw material, the ratio adding 450-600kg water according to 1000kg raw material makes zymotic fluid, and adds EM stoste 3-5kg, brown sugar 1-2kg anaerobic fermentation 8-10 days;
3) shuttle juvenile crab is generally thrown in mid or late May, selects III phase children crab of seedling rearing in earth ponds, throws in 1-1.5 kilogram for every mu; Late June, throw in travelling active shrimp with ovums every mu 1-2 kilogram; Pond bottom kind planting submerged plant water caltrop for improving water quality;
4) at interval of the 70-80% of 5-7 days more quantity of exchanged water, after changing water, evenly splash sterilization in the full pond of 12-15kg quicklime, every mu of pond in time, and threw an improver of water quality at the 2nd day, described water quality improvement is made up of cellulase 7 parts, 6 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 25 parts, fecal bacteria 17 parts, vitamin C 7 parts of mixings, the ratio of throwing in 3-4g improver of water quality according to every mu of pond is thrown in, and keeps water quality transparency at 50-60cm;
5) to throw something and feed crab shrimp mixed feed, be made up of the following material of weight ratio: red fish meal 25 parts, arginine 8 parts, spirulina powder 12 parts, immune polysaccharide 5 parts, fermented bean dregs 12 parts, 2.5 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 3 parts, vinasse, 4 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2.5 parts, fish oil, 12 parts, rice bran, 8 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 7 parts, B B-complex 0.3 part, composite mineral matter 0.8 part, herba houttuyniae powder 7 parts; The conventional method of then raising together with according to crab, shrimp is raised.
The step 2 of above-described embodiment 1) in rice-straw ash 10 parts, 15 parts, leaf weeds powder, 5 parts, vinasse, bran 8 parts, chicken manure 70 parts is as fermentation raw material; Or rice-straw ash 20 parts, 20 parts, leaf weeds powder, 10 parts, vinasse, bran 15 parts, chicken manure 80 parts is as fermentation raw material; Step 4) cellulase 4 parts, 5 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 20 parts, fecal bacteria 10 parts, vitamin C 5 parts; Or cellulase 9 parts, 10 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 30 parts, fecal bacteria 20 parts, vitamin C 10 parts; Red fish meal 20 parts, arginine 5 parts, spirulina powder 8 parts, immune polysaccharide 4 parts, fermented bean dregs 10 parts, 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 1 part, vinasse, 2 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2 parts, fish oil, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 5 parts, B B-complex 0.2 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, herba houttuyniae powder 5 parts in step 5); Or red fish meal 30 parts, arginine 10 parts, spirulina powder 15 parts, immune polysaccharide 6 parts, fermented bean dregs 15 parts, 3 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 5 parts, vinasse, 6 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 3 parts, fish oil, 15 parts, rice bran, 10 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 8 parts, B B-complex 0.5 part, composite mineral matter 1 part, herba houttuyniae powder 8 parts; The other the same as in Example 1, also can reach beneficial effect of the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with comparative trial.
Test 1: carry out the method that swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda raise together with according to method described in the embodiment of the present invention 1, control group 1 cultivates separately for swimming crab commonsense method, control group 2 cultivates separately for Exopalaemon carinicauda commonsense method, and control group 3 is raised together with for adopting commonsense method swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda; After the raising of 3 months, result of the test is in table 1.
Table 1 comparative test result table
| Water quality transparency | Ammonia-nitrogen content | Hydrogen sulfide content | Survival rate | |
| Embodiment 1 | 50-60cm | 0.012 mg/L | 0.011mg/L | 95% |
| Control group 1 | 15-20cm | 0.04 mg/L | 0.035mg/L | 70% |
| Control group 2 | 20-25cm | 0.055 mg/L | 0.028mg/L | 65% |
| Control group 3 | 25-30cm | 0.06 mg/L | 0.04mg/L | 68% |
Result of the test shows: after the disposal methods described in the embodiment of the present invention 1, water quality transparency reaches 50-60cm, ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.012mg/L, and hydrogen sulfide content is 0.011mg/L, and ammonia-nitrogen content, hydrogen sulfide content are all lower than water quality standard for fishery content; The present invention is to the water quality modify-water Be very effective of breeding water body, and condition of water quality improves crab shrimp food situation greatly, decreases the generation of crab prawn disease, improves crab shrimp output and survival rate, improve economic benefit.
Claims (10)
1. a swimming crab and Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) arrangement in pond: remove mud too much at the bottom of pond, pond water inlet 50-60cm bleaching powder is disinfected, after having rebuild pond, pipe of cement, tile is put as barrier at the bottom of pond, water inlet after sterilization, depth of water is 90-100cm, executes the farmyard manure of sterilizing of fermenting as rich water after the water inlet of pond;
2) fermentation process of farmyard manure: using parts by weight rice-straw ash 10-20 part, leaf weeds powder 15-20 part, vinasse 5-10 part, bran 8-15 part, chicken manure 70-80 part as raw material, the ratio adding 450-600kg water according to 1000kg raw material makes zymotic fluid, and adds EM stoste 3-5kg, brown sugar 1-2kg anaerobic fermentation 8-10 days;
3) shuttle juvenile crab was thrown in mid or late May, selected III phase children crab of seedling rearing in earth ponds, threw in 1-1.5 kilogram for every mu; Late June, throw in travelling active shrimp with ovums every mu 1-2 kilogram; Pond bottom kind planting submerged plant water caltrop for improving water quality;
4) at interval of the 70-80% of 5-7 days more quantity of exchanged water, after changing water, evenly splash sterilization in the full pond of 12-15kg quicklime, every mu of pond in time, and threw an improver of water quality at the 2nd day, described improver of water quality is made up of cellulase 4-9 part, protease 5-10 part, bacillus subtilis 20-30 part, fecal bacteria 10-20 part, the mixing of vitamin C 5-10 part, the ratio of throwing in 3-4g improver of water quality according to every mu of pond is thrown in, and keeps water quality transparency at 50-60cm;
5) to throw something and feed crab shrimp mixed feed, be made up of the following material of weight ratio: red fish meal 20-30 part, arginine 5-10 part, spirulina powder 8-15 part, immune polysaccharide 4-6 part, fermented bean dregs 10-15 part, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder 2-3 part, vinasse 1-5 part, bacillus subtilis powder 2-6 part, fish oil 2-3 part, rice bran 10-15 part, schizonepeta powder 5-10 part, cellulase 5-8 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.5 part, composite mineral matter 0.5-1 part, herba houttuyniae powder 5-8 part; The conventional method of then raising together with according to crab, shrimp is raised.
2. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 15 parts, 18 parts, leaf weeds powder, 8 parts, vinasse, bran 12 parts, chicken manure 75 parts are as fermentation raw material.
3. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 10 parts, 15 parts, leaf weeds powder, 5 parts, vinasse, bran 8 parts, chicken manure 70 parts are as fermentation raw material.
4. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that step 2) in: rice-straw ash 20 parts, 20 parts, leaf weeds powder, 10 parts, vinasse, bran 15 parts, chicken manure 80 parts are as fermentation raw material.
5. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 4 parts, 5 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 20 parts, fecal bacteria 10 parts, vitamin C 5 parts make improver of water quality.
6. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 9 parts, 10 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 30 parts, fecal bacteria 20 parts, vitamin C 10 parts make improver of water quality.
7. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 4): cellulase 7 parts, 6 parts, protease, bacillus subtilis 25 parts, fecal bacteria 17 parts, vitamin C 7 parts make improver of water quality.
8. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 20 parts, arginine 5 parts, spirulina powder 8 parts, immune polysaccharide 4 parts, fermented bean dregs 10 parts, 2 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 1 part, vinasse, 2 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2 parts, fish oil, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 5 parts, B B-complex 0.2 part, composite mineral matter 0.5 part, herba houttuyniae powder 5 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
9. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 25 parts, arginine 8 parts, spirulina powder 12 parts, immune polysaccharide 5 parts, fermented bean dregs 12 parts, 2.5 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 3 parts, vinasse, 4 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 2.5 parts, fish oil, 12 parts, rice bran, 8 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 7 parts, B B-complex 0.3 part, composite mineral matter 0.8 part, herba houttuyniae powder 7 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
10. a kind of swimming crab as claimed in claim 1 and the Exopalaemon carinicauda method of raising together with, is characterized in that in step 5): red fish meal 30 parts, arginine 10 parts, spirulina powder 15 parts, immune polysaccharide 6 parts, fermented bean dregs 15 parts, 3 parts, Lignum Pini Nodi pine needle powder, 5 parts, vinasse, 6 parts, bacillus subtilis powder, 3 parts, fish oil, 15 parts, rice bran, 10 parts, schizonepeta powder, cellulase 8 parts, B B-complex 0.5 part, composite mineral matter 1 part, herba houttuyniae powder 8 parts make crab shrimp mixed feed.
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| CN104798700A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-29 | 清远市清新区宇顺农牧渔业科技服务有限公司 | Fry pond management method |
| CN105613371A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | High-yield breeding method of white shrimps |
| CN107333690A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑成水产生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of Taihu Lake crab set supports the cultural method of freshwater shrimp |
| CN112075553A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-15 | 南京宝辉生物饲料有限公司 | Health-preserving fermented feed for palaemon carinicauda and swimming crabs as well as preparation method and application of health-preserving fermented feed |
| CN112568158B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Green pollution-free culture method for stichopus japonicus, penaeus japonicus, portunus trituberculatus and ulva |
| CN114223590A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏海洋大学 | Method suitable for high-quality and high-efficiency culture of portunus trituberculatus in east-sea area |
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