CN104304043A - Preparing method of novel padding capable of purifying air in pig house and padding bed of padding - Google Patents
Preparing method of novel padding capable of purifying air in pig house and padding bed of padding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104304043A CN104304043A CN201410529686.3A CN201410529686A CN104304043A CN 104304043 A CN104304043 A CN 104304043A CN 201410529686 A CN201410529686 A CN 201410529686A CN 104304043 A CN104304043 A CN 104304043A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000830535 Ligustrum lucidum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000006092 Stevia rebaudiana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000215452 Lotus corniculatus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000222532 Agrocybe Species 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims description 6
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940047608 chelated magnesium Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 copper amino acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-aminoacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NCC([O-])=O.NCC([O-])=O UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002114 biscuit porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000316770 Deschampsia cespitosa var. alpina Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparing method of novel padding capable of purifying air in a pig house and a padding bed of the padding. The padding bed is formed by the padding in parts by weight as follows: 180-220 parts of rice husk, 30-50 parts of saw dust, 60-80 parts of peanut straws, 170-190 parts of rural soil, 30-40 parts of corn powder, 10-20 parts of defatted rice bran, 5-6 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 6-8 parts of sepiolite powder, 4-5 parts of fermentation bed strains, 70-100 parts of chilli leaves, 20-30 parts of soybean dreg, 15-20 parts of stevia rebaudiana dreg, 6-8 parts of pelelith, 5-6 parts of glossy privet fruit, 40-60 parts of soil conditioner and proper amount of water. The padding bed is suitable for the large-scale culturing of the pig house, pig manure can be decomposed to high-nutrition protein and enzymes by the degradation of microorganisms for 3-4 days, the added sepiolite powder, pelelith and other raw materials can adsorb massive pollution particles in air in the pig house by the moisture padding, the air purifying effect is achieved, and the occurrence rate of respiratory diseases of pigs is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raising equalizing bed technical field, particularly a kind of novel bedding and padding of purification pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's pig industry constantly expands, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge day by day serious to the pollution of environment.Have developed equalizing bed cultural method thus, theoretical according to the fermentation of microorganism, in pig house, lay hassock material, raise the feeding manner simultaneously carried out with fecaluria process, fecaluria decomposition and inversion to be become the material of environmentally safe, reach " no pollution " to environment.The pig bedding and padding of prior art are general mainly to be mixed formed by sawdust, stalk, zymophyte, is filled in pig house equalizing bed, cleans out pig house after general use 2-3 has fermented.Bedding and padding can be used for the fertilizer of tree nurseries as environmental protection by the novel swine rearing equalizing bed of applicant's invention, form an optimum industry chain of circular economy.Therefore, applicant improves there being existing pig house bedding and padding, and the growth making it be suitable for after bedding and padding are delivered for sale tree nurseries uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of novel bedding and padding of purification pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Equalizing bed of the present invention is made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: husk 180-220, saw dust 30-50, peanut straw 60-80, rural area soil 170-190, corn flour 30-40, defatted rice bran 10-20, root of herbaceous peony 5-6, sepiolite powder 6-8, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4-5, capsicum leaf 70-100, soya bean slag 20-30, stevia rebaudiana dregs 15-20, pelelith 6-8, fruit of glossy privet 5-6, soil property conditioner 40-60, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the former powder 6-8 of humic acid, copper amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids manganese 4-5, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-5, amino acid chelated calcium 4-5, chelating amino acids boron 4-5, amino acid chelated magnesium 4-5, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, agrocybe bacterium slag 6-7, corn steep liquor 20-30, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10-20, crowtoe 5-8, diatomite 4-5, paraffin 1-2; Its preparation method adds a small amount of water by after agrocybe bacterium slag, corn steep liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 30-60 minute is beneficial to microorganism decomposition to make organic sex change, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filter residue for subsequent use; Mix micro-3-4 days that ferments with gained filter residue above after crowtoe being cut into the fragment of 1-3cm, obtain tunning; Again former to gained tunning and humic acid powder, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated calcium, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, DTPA chelated iron, diatomite are fully mixed; be placed in after agitator stirs 20 minutes with 60-80 rev/min and take out; be placed in granulating disc and make spheric granules; evenly be coated on spheric granules outer surface by after heating paraffin to melting again, finally particle low temperature drying cooled.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described equalizing bed are as follows:
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20-30 mesh sieve through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then squirt with the top layer 5-10cm of suitable quantity of water by these bottom bedding and padding;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again husk, corn flour, defatted rice bran, the root of herbaceous peony, sepiolite powder, soya bean slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, the fruit of glossy privet are fully mixed totally, after adding fermentation bed bacteria, mixed material is piled up to get up to ferment, continue, after 4-6 days, fermentation heap is turned over throwing once, the bottom of fermentation heap and top layer are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 4-6 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step 2 gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, capsicum leaf and leftover materials shred after be layered on step 3 gained fermentation material, then with water water drench bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content remain between 40-60%, can come into operation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Central idea of the present invention is a kind of pig house equalizing bed bedding and padding of invention, adds a large amount of Humus composition wherein, makes it to use as fertilizer for nursery.
Equalizing bed of the present invention can adapt to the large-scale farming of piggery, namely the excreta of pig can be analyzed to high nutrient protein and enzyme in degraded 3-4 days through microorganism, the raw material such as sepiolite powder, pelelith added can adsorb a large amount of contamination particle in the air in pig house by moist bedding and padding, reach the effect purified air, reduce the incidence of porcine respiratory disease.
Corn steep liquor in soil property conditioner, dried silkworm chrysalis meal etc. are containing a large amount of nitrogen, utilize simultaneously crowtoe knurl of taking root, the organic matter of effective increase lower floor soil property and nitrogen content, coordinate the catabolite of several amino acids chelating element and Pig dung and urine, obtain the rural area soil that fertility is strong, diatomite can keep the loose of soil property and moisture capacity, suctions after Pig dung and urine is used to complete and can directly use as plantation nursery, realize recycling of agricultural resources until equalizing bed.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The bedding and padding taking following weight portion (kg) are made: husk 200, saw dust 40, peanut straw 70, rural area soil 180, corn flour 35, defatted rice bran 15, the root of herbaceous peony 5, sepiolite powder 7, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4, capsicum leaf 80, soya bean slag 25, stevia rebaudiana dregs 18, pelelith 7, the fruit of glossy privet 5, soil property conditioner 50, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): the former powder 7 of humic acid, copper amino acid chelate 4, chelating amino acids manganese 4, zinc-amino acid chelate 4, amino acid chelated calcium 4, chelating amino acids boron 4, amino acid chelated magnesium 4, DTPA chelated iron 5, agrocybe bacterium slag 6, corn steep liquor 25, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15, crowtoe 7, diatomite 4, paraffin 2; Its preparation method adds a small amount of water by after agrocybe bacterium slag, corn steep liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 45 minutes are beneficial to microorganism decomposition to make organic sex change, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filter residue for subsequent use; Mix micro-fermentation 3 days with gained filter residue above after crowtoe being cut into the fragment of 2cm, obtain tunning; Again former to gained tunning and humic acid powder, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated calcium, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, DTPA chelated iron, diatomite are fully mixed; be placed in after agitator stirs 20 minutes with 70 revs/min and take out; be placed in granulating disc and make spheric granules; evenly be coated on spheric granules outer surface by after heating paraffin to melting again, finally particle low temperature drying cooled.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described equalizing bed are as follows:
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20 mesh sieves through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then squirt with the top layer 10cm of suitable quantity of water by these bottom bedding and padding;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again husk, corn flour, defatted rice bran, the root of herbaceous peony, sepiolite powder, soya bean slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, the fruit of glossy privet are fully mixed totally, after adding fermentation bed bacteria, mixed material is piled up to get up to ferment, continue, after 5 days, fermentation heap is turned over throwing once, the bottom of fermentation heap and top layer are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 5 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step 2 gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, capsicum leaf and leftover materials shred after be layered on step 3 gained fermentation material, then with water water drench bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content remain between 40-60%, can come into operation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and have chosen 80 body weight close to 20kg, healthy anosis market pig, be divided into illumination and experimental group at random, often organize each 40, respectively cement flooring pig house and containing equalizing bed of the present invention pig house in raise, start freely to take food after pig enters pig house, the pig house daily managements such as illumination, drinking-water, ventilation, sterilization are all consistent, raise that to record experimental data after 100 days as follows:
? | Experimental group | Control group |
The respiratory disease incidence of disease (%) | 2.0 | 4.2 |
Diarrhea rate (%) | 2.6 | 6.2 |
Lethality (%) | 0 | 0.4 |
Medicine drops into (unit/only) | 2.9 | 11.8 |
Claims (2)
1. the novel bedding and padding of purification pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof, it is characterized in that, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: husk 180-220, saw dust 30-50, peanut straw 60-80, rural area soil 170-190, corn flour 30-40, defatted rice bran 10-20, root of herbaceous peony 5-6, sepiolite powder 6-8, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4-5, capsicum leaf 70-100, soya bean slag 20-30, stevia rebaudiana dregs 15-20, pelelith 6-8, fruit of glossy privet 5-6, soil property conditioner 40-60, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: the former powder 6-8 of humic acid, copper amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids manganese 4-5, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-5, amino acid chelated calcium 4-5, chelating amino acids boron 4-5, amino acid chelated magnesium 4-5, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, agrocybe bacterium slag 6-7, corn steep liquor 20-30, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10-20, crowtoe 5-8, diatomite 4-5, paraffin 1-2; Its preparation method adds a small amount of water by after agrocybe bacterium slag, corn steep liquor, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 30-60 minute is beneficial to microorganism decomposition to make organic sex change, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filter residue for subsequent use; Mix micro-3-4 days that ferments with gained filter residue above after crowtoe being cut into the fragment of 1-3cm, obtain tunning; Again former to gained tunning and humic acid powder, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated calcium, chelating amino acids boron, amino acid chelated magnesium, DTPA chelated iron, diatomite are fully mixed; be placed in after agitator stirs 20 minutes with 60-80 rev/min and take out; be placed in granulating disc and make spheric granules; evenly be coated on spheric granules outer surface by after heating paraffin to melting again, finally particle low temperature drying cooled.
2. the novel bedding and padding of purification pig house air according to claims 1 and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20-30 mesh sieve through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then squirt with the top layer 5-10cm of suitable quantity of water by these bottom bedding and padding;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again husk, corn flour, defatted rice bran, the root of herbaceous peony, sepiolite powder, soya bean slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, the fruit of glossy privet are fully mixed totally, after adding fermentation bed bacteria, mixed material is piled up to get up to ferment, continue, after 4-6 days, fermentation heap is turned over throwing once, the bottom of fermentation heap and top layer are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 4-6 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step 2 gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, capsicum leaf and leftover materials shred after be layered on step 3 gained fermentation material, then with water water drench bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content remain between 40-60%, can come into operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410529686.3A CN104304043B (en) | 2014-10-10 | A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410529686.3A CN104304043B (en) | 2014-10-10 | A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof |
Publications (2)
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CN104304043A true CN104304043A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104304043B CN104304043B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069815A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of antimicrobial form pig fermenting bed padding |
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