CN104304043B - A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104304043B
CN104304043B CN201410529686.3A CN201410529686A CN104304043B CN 104304043 B CN104304043 B CN 104304043B CN 201410529686 A CN201410529686 A CN 201410529686A CN 104304043 B CN104304043 B CN 104304043B
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China
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padding
bedding
fermentation
amino acid
acid chelate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410529686.3A
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CN104304043A (en
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李明
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Anhui Wan Li Ecology Garden Landscape Co Ltd
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Anhui Wan Li Ecology Garden Landscape Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104304043B publication Critical patent/CN104304043B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: rice husk 180 220, saw dust 30 50, peanut straw 60 80, rural area soil 170 190, Semen Maydis powder 30 40, defatted rice bran 10 20, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 56, sepiolite powder 68, fermentation bed strain 45, Folium Capsici 70 100, Semen Glycines slag 20 30, stevia rebaudiana dregs 15 20, pelelith 68, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 56, soil property conditioner 40 60, water are appropriate;The equalizing bed of the present invention adapts to the large-scale farming on pig farm, the Excreta of pig i.e. can be analyzed to high nutrient protein and enzyme in 34 days through the degraded of microorganism, the sepiolite powder that adds, the raw material such as pelelith can be adsorbed by moist bedding and padding and pollute granule in the air in pig house in a large number, reach to purify the effect of air, reduce the incidence rate of porcine respiratory disease.

Description

A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raising equalizing bed technical field, particularly to a kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's pig industry constantly expands, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge are the most serious to the pollution of environment.Thus have developed equalizing bed cultural method, the fermentation according to microorganism is theoretical, lays hassock material in pig house, raises and processes, with fecaluria, the feeding manner simultaneously carried out, so that fecaluria decomposition and inversion to become the material of environmentally safe, reaches " no pollution " to environment.The pig bedding and padding of prior art are typically mainly made up of sawdust, straw, zymocyte mixing, are filled in pig house equalizing bed, generally use after 2-3 has fermented and clean out pig house.Bedding and padding can be used for the tree nurseries fertilizer as environmental protection, form an optimum industry chain of circular economy by the novel swine rearing equalizing bed of applicant's invention.Therefore, applicant is to there being existing pig house bedding and padding to improve, and the growth being allowed to be suitable for after bedding and padding are delivered for sale tree nurseries uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Equalizing bed of the present invention is made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: rice husk 180-220, saw dust 30-50, peanut straw 60-80, rural area soil 170-190, Semen Maydis powder 30-40, defatted rice bran 10-20, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5-6, sepiolite powder 6-8, fermentation bed strain 4-5, Folium Capsici 70-100, Semen Glycines slag 20-30, stevia rebaudiana dregs 15-20, pelelith 6-8, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 5-6, soil property conditioner 40-60, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is prepared by the raw materials in: humic acids former powder 6-8, copper amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids manganese 4-5, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-5, calcium amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids boron 4-5, magnesium amino acid chelate 4-5, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, agrocyb eaegerita dreg 6-7, Semen Maydis pulp 20-30, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10-20, Radix Loti Corniculati 5-8, kieselguhr 4-5, paraffin 1-2;Its preparation method is to add a small amount of water after agrocyb eaegerita dreg, Semen Maydis pulp, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 30-60 minute so that organic degeneration and the decomposition of beneficially microorganism, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filtering residue standby;Mix micro-fermentation 3-4 days after Radix Loti Corniculati is cut into the fragment of 1-3cm with above gained filtering residue, obtain tunning;Again gained tunning and the former powder of humic acids, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids boron, magnesium amino acid chelate, DTPA chelated iron, kieselguhr are sufficiently mixed uniformly; it is placed in blender after stirring 20 minutes with 60-80 rev/min and takes out; it is placed in granulating disc and makes spheroidal particle; again by heating paraffin to being evenly coated at spheroidal particle outer surface after melted, finally by granule oven drying at low temperature and cool down.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described equalizing bed
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20-30 mesh sieve through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed homogeneously with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by suitable quantity of water, the top layer 5-10cm of these bottom bedding and padding is squirted;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again rice husk, Semen Maydis powder, defatted rice bran, the Radix Paeoniae Alba, sepiolite powder, Semen Glycines slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi are sufficiently mixed totally, pile up to get up to ferment by mixed material after adding fermentation bed strain, by fermentation heap turning and throwing once after continuing 4-6 days, bottom and the top layer of fermentation heap are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 4-6 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step (2) gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, Folium Capsici chopping after be layered on step (3) gained fermentation material, then with water water pouring bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content be maintained between 40-60%, can come into operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The central idea of the present invention is a kind of pig house equalizing bed bedding and padding of invention, is added thereto to a large amount of Humus composition, makes it to use as fertilizer for nursery.
The equalizing bed of the present invention adapts to the large-scale farming on pig farm, the Excreta of pig i.e. can be analyzed to high nutrient protein and enzyme in 3-4 days through the degraded of microorganism, the sepiolite powder that adds, the raw material such as pelelith can be adsorbed by moist bedding and padding and pollute granule in the air in pig house in a large number, reach to purify the effect of air, reduce the incidence rate of porcine respiratory disease.
Semen Maydis pulp in soil property conditioner, dried silkworm chrysalis meal etc. are containing a large amount of nitrogens, utilize simultaneously Radix Loti Corniculati tumor of taking root, it is effectively increased organic matter and the nitrogen content of lower floor's soil property, coordinate several amino acids chelating element and the catabolite of Pig dung and urine, obtain the rural area soil that fertility is strong, kieselguhr can keep the loose of soil property and water-retaining property, suctions until equalizing bed and can use directly as plantation nursery after Pig dung and urine has used, it is achieved recycling of agricultural resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description below, the present invention is described in further detail:
The bedding and padding weighing following weight portion (kg) are made: rice husk 200, saw dust 40, peanut straw 70, rural area soil 180, Semen Maydis powder 35, defatted rice bran 15, the Radix Paeoniae Alba 5, sepiolite powder 7, fermentation bed strain 4, Folium Capsici 80, Semen Glycines slag 25, stevia rebaudiana dregs 18, pelelith 7, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 5, soil property conditioner 50, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): the former powder of humic acids 7, copper amino acid chelate 4, chelating amino acids manganese 4, zinc-amino acid chelate 4, calcium amino acid chelate 4, chelating amino acids boron 4, magnesium amino acid chelate 4, DTPA chelated iron 5, agrocyb eaegerita dreg 6, Semen Maydis pulp 25, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15, Radix Loti Corniculati 7, kieselguhr 4, paraffin 2;Its preparation method is to add a small amount of water after agrocyb eaegerita dreg, Semen Maydis pulp, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 45 minutes so that organic degeneration and the decomposition of beneficially microorganism, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filtering residue standby;Mix micro-fermentation 3 days with above gained filtering residue after Radix Loti Corniculati is cut into the fragment of 2cm, obtain tunning;Again gained tunning and the former powder of humic acids, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids boron, magnesium amino acid chelate, DTPA chelated iron, kieselguhr are sufficiently mixed uniformly; it is placed in blender after stirring 20 minutes with 70 revs/min and takes out; it is placed in granulating disc and makes spheroidal particle; again by heating paraffin to being evenly coated at spheroidal particle outer surface after melted, finally by granule oven drying at low temperature and cool down.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described equalizing bed
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20 mesh sieves through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed homogeneously with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by suitable quantity of water, the top layer 10cm of these bottom bedding and padding is squirted;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again rice husk, Semen Maydis powder, defatted rice bran, the Radix Paeoniae Alba, sepiolite powder, Semen Glycines slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi are sufficiently mixed totally, pile up to get up to ferment by mixed material after adding fermentation bed strain, by fermentation heap turning and throwing once after continuing 5 days, bottom and the top layer of fermentation heap are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 5 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step (2) gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, Folium Capsici chopping after be layered on step (3) gained fermentation material, then with water water pouring bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content be maintained between 40-60%, can come into operation.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people and have chosen 80 body weight close to 20kg, healthy anosis market pig, it is randomly divided into illumination and experimental group, often organizing each 40, raise respectively in cement flooring pig house and the pig house containing equalizing bed of the present invention, pig starts freely to take food after entering pig house, illumination, drink water, ventilate, the pig house daily management such as sterilization all consistent, record experimental data after raising 100 days as follows:

Claims (2)

1. the bedding and padding purifying pig house air, it is characterized in that, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: rice husk 180-220, saw dust 30-50, peanut straw 60-80, rural area soil 170-190, Semen Maydis powder 30-40, defatted rice bran 10-20, Radix Paeoniae Alba 5-6, sepiolite powder 6-8, fermentation bed strain 4-5, Folium Capsici 70-100, Semen Glycines slag 20-30, stevia rebaudiana dregs 15-20, pelelith 6-8, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 5-6, soil property conditioner 40-60, water are appropriate;
Described soil property conditioner is prepared by the raw materials in: humic acids former powder 6-8, copper amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids manganese 4-5, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-5, calcium amino acid chelate 4-5, chelating amino acids boron 4-5, magnesium amino acid chelate 4-5, DTPA chelated iron 5-6, agrocyb eaegerita dreg 6-7, Semen Maydis pulp 20-30, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10-20, Radix Loti Corniculati 5-8, kieselguhr 4-5, paraffin 1-2;Its preparation method is to add a small amount of water after agrocyb eaegerita dreg, Semen Maydis pulp, dried silkworm chrysalis meal mixing, and little baked wheaten cake boils 30-60 minute so that organic degeneration and the decomposition of beneficially microorganism, then removes filtrate after filtering, stays filtering residue standby;Mix micro-fermentation 3-4 days after Radix Loti Corniculati is cut into the fragment of 1-3cm with above gained filtering residue, obtain tunning;Again gained tunning and the former powder of humic acids, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, zinc-amino acid chelate, calcium amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids boron, magnesium amino acid chelate, DTPA chelated iron, kieselguhr are sufficiently mixed uniformly; it is placed in blender after stirring 20 minutes with 60-80 rev/min and takes out; it is placed in granulating disc and makes spheroidal particle; again by heating paraffin to being evenly coated at spheroidal particle outer surface after melted, finally by granule oven drying at low temperature and cool down.
The bedding and padding of purification pig house air the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation method of these bedding and padding
(1) rural area soil is placed in sun underground to tan by the sun, and the bulk of caking is broken into pieces, more carefully cross 20-30 mesh sieve through striking, the rural area soil of the even particle size obtained is mixed homogeneously with soil property conditioner, and be laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by suitable quantity of water, the top layer 5-10cm of these bottom bedding and padding is squirted;
(2) last uniform spreading of being pulverized by pelelith is sprinkling upon on bottom bedding and padding, again rice husk, Semen Maydis powder, defatted rice bran, the Radix Paeoniae Alba, sepiolite powder, Semen Glycines slag, stevia rebaudiana dregs, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi are sufficiently mixed totally, pile up to get up to ferment by mixed material after adding fermentation bed strain, by fermentation heap turning and throwing once after continuing 4-6 days, bottom and the top layer of fermentation heap are put into the middle fermentation carrying out 4-6 days again, obtain fermentation materials;
(3) step (2) gained fermentation materials is spread uniformly fill out on pelelith bisque;
(4) by saw dust, peanut straw, Folium Capsici chopping after be layered on step (3) gained fermentation material, then with water water pouring bedding and padding make bedding and padding water content be maintained between 40-60%, can come into operation.
CN201410529686.3A 2014-10-10 A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104304043B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529686.3A CN104304043B (en) 2014-10-10 A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410529686.3A CN104304043B (en) 2014-10-10 A kind of bedding and padding purifying pig house air and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104304043A CN104304043A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104304043B true CN104304043B (en) 2017-01-04

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Effective date of registration: 20180517

Address after: 050501 Han Yu village, Tsing Tong Town, Lingshou County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Patentee after: Hebei Zhaojiang Breeding Co., Ltd.

Address before: 231200 Zhang Lao Wei village, Zi Peng Shan development area, Feixi, Hefei, Anhui

Patentee before: Anhui Wan Li ecology garden landscape company limited

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20181010