CN103270953A - Method for preparing zymophyte additive of fermentation bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a zymophyte additive of a fermentation bed. The method comprises the following steps of smashing, by weight parts, 10-15 parts of sepiolite powder, 10-15 parts of corn straw, 10-15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-15 parts of paulownia saw dust, 3-5 parts of wintergreen oil, 10-15 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of bran, 3-5 parts of lalang grass rhizome and the like into coarse powder, mixing the coarse powder, fermenting the mixture and conducting spray drying to obtain the additive. In the method, Chinese herbal medicine, the bamboo charcoal powder, the sepiolite powder, table vinegar and the like are adopted to be fermented in a combined mode to enable Chinese herbal medicine ingredients to be dissolved out, and at the same time, the bamboo charcoal powder and the sepiolite powder can absorb active ingredients and absorb and degrade toxic substances. 20-30 kilograms of the additives are added to per cubic meter of the fermentation bed, the function of degrading pig manure of the fermentation bed can be improved, peculiar smell can be absorbed and growing environment of pigs can be improved.

Description

A kind of preparation method of zymophyte additive of the bed that ferments

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of swine rearing technical field, specifically is a kind of preparation method of zymophyte additive of the bed that ferments.

Background technology

China is a herding big country, and the feeding live pig amount accounts for about 50% of world's feeding live pig amount, and the ferment bed to raise pig is an emerging pig raising technology in recent years, claims again " natural pig culture method " or " biological environmental production pig raising method ".Be one

The environmental protection pig raising technology of kind pollution-free, zero-emission, no foul smell.But the also imperfection of bed technique that ferments is at present selected materials, complicated operation, known bedding and padding prescription be single, lacks the function of improving pig living environment.

Summary of the invention

The preparation method of zymophyte additive who the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of bed that ferments can increase the function of the purification pig growing environment of fermentation bed, and the pig manure of degrading simultaneously reduces peculiar smell, makes the living environment clean hygiene of pig.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

A kind of preparation method of zymophyte additive of the bed that ferments is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:

(1), the raw meal of following weight portion is broken into meal and mixing: sepiolite powder 10-15, maize straw 10-15, bamboo charcoal powder 10-15, paulownia sawdust 10-15, wintergreen 3-5, rice bran 10-15, wheat bran 10-15, cogongrass rhizome 3-5, crinite pogonatherum herb 2-3, Chinese milk vetch 10-15, Levant Cotton Root 5-8, Polygonum orientale root 5-8, nine gangs of rattan 1-2, Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze 1-2, peanut vine 3-5, phoenix-tail fern 3-5, mountain winter daphne 2-4, salt 1-2, corncob 10-15, oldenlandia diffusa 2-3, fruit of Rangoon creeper 1-2, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud 3-5, medical stone powder 2-3, the red 1-2 that has a strong smell of sheep, corn flour 40-50, vinegar 40-50, sodium bicarbonate 3-5;

(2), mixed raw materials is added water to water content is 50-60%, presses the 1-2% inoculation mixed fermenting agent of mixed material gross weight, mix thoroughly, wherein bacillus subtilis: lactic acid bacteria: the Rhizopus oryzae ratio is 1:1-2:1-2; Total bacterium is counted 30-50 hundred million/g in the mixed fermenting agent; Heap fermentation 3-5 days, fermentation temperature control had been no more than 60 ℃;

(3), with the fermentation material spray-dried separately of gained, namely.

The present invention adopts combined ferments such as Chinese herbal medicine, bamboo charcoal powder, sepiolite powder, vinegar, make the medicinal herb components stripping, simultaneously, bamboo charcoal powder, sepiolite powder can adsorb active ingredient, can adsorb simultaneously, the noxious material of degrade, the present invention is by every cubic metre of interpolation of fermentation bed 20-30 kilogram, can increase a degraded pig manure function of fermenting bed, and the absorption peculiar smell, improve the growing environment of pig.

Embodiment

A kind of preparation method of zymophyte additive of the bed that ferments is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:

(1), the raw meal of following weight portion (kilogram) is broken into meal and mixing: sepiolite powder 10, maize straw 15, bamboo charcoal powder 15, paulownia sawdust 10, wintergreen 3, rice bran 15, wheat bran 15, cogongrass rhizome 5, crinite pogonatherum herb 2, Chinese milk vetch 15, Levant Cotton Root 5, Polygonum orientale root 8, nine bursts of rattans 2, Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze 2, peanut vine 3, phoenix-tail fern 5, mountain winter daphne 4, salt 1, corncob 15, oldenlandia diffusa 2, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 2, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud 3, medical stone powder 2, sheep is red has a strong smell 2, corn flour 50, vinegar 50, sodium bicarbonate 3;

(2), mixed raw materials is added water to water content is 50-60%, presses 1% inoculation mixed fermenting agent of mixed material gross weight, mix thoroughly, wherein bacillus subtilis: lactic acid bacteria: the Rhizopus oryzae ratio is 1:2:2; Total bacterium is counted 30-50 hundred million/g in the mixed fermenting agent; Heap fermentation 5 days, fermentation temperature control is being no more than 60 ℃;

(3), with the fermentation material spray-dried separately of gained, namely.

Additive with above-mentioned technology makes adds 30 kilograms for every cubic metre by the pig fermentation volume, evenly is sprinkled upon in the fermenting bed padding, makes pig fermentation bed, with the checking effect.The completely random design is adopted in test, and the feeding live pig stage is 25kg～listing.Experimental group adopts the fermentation bed that adds the zymophyte additive to raise, and control group adopts traditional fermentation bed to raise, and selects 120 of (DLY three way cross) growing-finishing pigs, is divided into 2 processing at random, each 60.Time is 50 days.Test pig adopts group feeding, and free choice feeding and drinking-water respectively add the feed secondary every day, carry out disinfection by the pig farm conventional program.As a result, show that the pigsty peculiar smell that adds additive of the present invention is slight, taste of traditional Chinese medicine is obvious, does not have pig sick situation to occur, and hog condition is good, and fur is shinny, fast gaining.And control group, then the swine excrement stink is obvious, and pig has 3 pigs sick, takes a turn for the better after treating.

Claims (1)

1. preparation method of zymophyte additive of bed of fermenting is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:

(1), the raw meal of following weight portion is broken into meal and mixing: sepiolite powder 10-15, maize straw 10-15, bamboo charcoal powder 10-15, paulownia sawdust 10-15, wintergreen 3-5, rice bran 10-15, wheat bran 10-15, cogongrass rhizome 3-5, crinite pogonatherum herb 2-3, Chinese milk vetch 10-15, Levant Cotton Root 5-8, Polygonum orientale root 5-8, nine gangs of rattan 1-2, Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze 1-2, peanut vine 3-5, phoenix-tail fern 3-5, mountain winter daphne 2-4, salt 1-2, corncob 10-15, oldenlandia diffusa 2-3, fruit of Rangoon creeper 1-2, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud 3-5, medical stone powder 2-3, the red 1-2 that has a strong smell of sheep, corn flour 40-50, vinegar 40-50, sodium bicarbonate 3-5;

(2), mixed raw materials is added water to water content is 50-60%, presses the 1-2% inoculation mixed fermenting agent of mixed material gross weight, mix thoroughly, wherein bacillus subtilis: lactic acid bacteria: the Rhizopus oryzae ratio is 1:1-2:1-2; Total bacterium is counted 30-50 hundred million/g in the mixed fermenting agent; Heap fermentation 3-5 days, fermentation temperature control had been no more than 60 ℃;

(3), with the fermentation material spray-dried separately of gained, namely.