CN104285686A - Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method - Google Patents
Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104285686A CN104285686A CN201410550086.5A CN201410550086A CN104285686A CN 104285686 A CN104285686 A CN 104285686A CN 201410550086 A CN201410550086 A CN 201410550086A CN 104285686 A CN104285686 A CN 104285686A
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- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- rose
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- bud
- china rose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method. The method includes the steps of 1), selection and cultivation of stocks; 2), determination of grafting time; 3), grafting and management. With the method, labor intensity is greatly saved, cultivation cost of Chinese roses is lowered, survival rate of the Chinese roses is increased, effectiveness in cultivation of the Chinese roses is improved, disease resistance and pest-resistant capacity of the Chinese roses are enhanced, high yield and high quality are realized, and great promotional value is achieved.
Description
Method field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, particularly a kind of China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods, belongs to dimension stereo agriculture planting method field.
Background method
China rose is the rose family, is called as " spending middle queen " also known as " Chinese rose ", China rose, and evergreen or half evergreen low brushwood ﹐ stem has that thorn ﹐ odd number plumage shape is multiple opens how dark the red ﹐ of colored ﹐ red ﹑ powder be even has white look ﹐ can for viewing and admiring leaf ﹐ tetra-season.Flower Ji Gen ﹑ Ye ﹐ all can be used as medicine.In natural 5 to November of florescence, spend large-scale, have fragrance, be widely used in horticultural gardening and cut-flower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on existing China rose implantation methods, adopt the principles of science of novelty, propose a kind of China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods, it greatly saves labour, reduce China rose planting cost, improve China rose survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation China rose, the disease resistance of China rose and insect pest ability are strengthened, reaches the object of high yield and high quality.
The method scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its method problem is: a kind of China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods, and its grafting method adopts following steps to realize.
(1) selection of stock and cultivation: select Western rose to make stock grafting affinity strong, survival rate is high, after field planting, growth is fast, output is high, stock cuttage spring, summer, Qiu Junke carry out, wherein with mid-September in autumn to mid-October as well, choosing then raw diameter more than 0.5 centimetre, grow substantial rose branch, be cut into 15-20 centimetre of cuttings, lower end is whittled into horse ear shape shape inclined-plane.By spacing in the rows 10-15 centimetre, line-spacing 20-30 centimetre, is inserted in and uses sufficient base manure, flattens in the seedbed ploughed deeply, and the degree of depth is advisable with dew 1/3 on the ground, fills with vola water after inserting.
(2) grafting time: before China rose rudiment mid-March in early spring, summer 7, August China rose axillalry bud formed and mid or late September in the mid-autumn China rose stop long after all can carry out, but early spring, grafting time was short, survival rate is low, grafting next year in autumn could seedling, therefore grafting time is mainly summer 7, August.
(3) grafting and management: the main bud grafting method that adopts carries out grafting.Select the full bud of China rose branch middle and upper part sprouted then to budder, can adopt " single open-door " budding method, first peel off the acupuncture of stock base portion when connecing, at overhead 3-5 centimeters opening, openings of sizes is best identical with size of buddering.Under appropriate conditions, connecing latter 7 days can heal, and within 10-15 days, budders when sprouting and removes lashings, easily produces " returning bud " phenomenon too early.Budder after healing completely and can cut anvil, and rose anvil bud of often erasing in time, in order to growth of buddering.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods that the present invention proposes, it greatly saves labour, reduce China rose planting cost, improve China rose survival rate, enhance the benefit of plantation China rose, the disease resistance of China rose and insect pest ability are strengthened, reaches the object of high yield and high quality, there is larger promotional value.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described.
A kind of China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods, its grafting method adopts following steps to realize.
(1) selection of stock and cultivation: select Western rose to make stock grafting affinity strong, survival rate is high, after field planting, growth is fast, output is high, stock cuttage spring, summer, Qiu Junke carry out, wherein with mid-September in autumn to mid-October as well, choosing then raw diameter more than 0.5 centimetre, grow substantial rose branch, be cut into 15-20 centimetre of cuttings, lower end is whittled into horse ear shape shape inclined-plane.By spacing in the rows 10-15 centimetre, line-spacing 20-30 centimetre, is inserted in and uses sufficient base manure, flattens in the seedbed ploughed deeply, and the degree of depth is advisable with dew 1/3 on the ground, fills with vola water after inserting.
(2) grafting time: before China rose rudiment mid-March in early spring, summer 7, August China rose axillalry bud formed and mid or late September in the mid-autumn China rose stop long after all can carry out, but early spring, grafting time was short, survival rate is low, grafting next year in autumn could seedling, therefore grafting time is mainly summer 7, August.
(3) grafting and management: the main bud grafting method that adopts carries out grafting.Select the full bud of China rose branch middle and upper part sprouted then to budder, can adopt " single open-door " budding method, first peel off the acupuncture of stock base portion when connecing, at overhead 3-5 centimeters opening, openings of sizes is best identical with size of buddering.Under appropriate conditions, connecing latter 7 days can heal, and within 10-15 days, budders when sprouting and removes lashings, easily produces " returning bud " phenomenon too early.Budder after healing completely and can cut anvil, and rose anvil bud of often erasing in time, in order to growth of buddering.
Claims (1)
1. a China rose branches and leaves grafting implantation methods, is characterized in that: described grafting method adopts following steps to realize:
(1) selection of stock and cultivation: select Western rose to make stock grafting affinity strong, survival rate is high, after field planting, growth is fast, output is high, stock cuttage spring, summer, Qiu Junke carry out, wherein with mid-September in autumn to mid-October as well, the rose branch that choosing raw diameter more than 0.5 centimetre, growth is then enriched, be cut into 15-20 centimetre of cuttings, lower end is whittled into horse ear shape shape inclined-plane, by spacing in the rows 10-15 centimetre, line-spacing 20-30 centimetre, be inserted in and use sufficient base manure, flatten in the seedbed ploughed deeply, the degree of depth is advisable with dew 1/3 on the ground, fills with vola water after inserting;
(2) grafting time: before China rose rudiment mid-March in early spring, summer 7, August China rose axillalry bud formed and mid or late September in the mid-autumn China rose stop long after all can carry out, but early spring, grafting time was short, survival rate is low, grafting next year in autumn could seedling, therefore grafting time is mainly summer 7, August;
(3) grafting and management: the main bud grafting method that adopts carries out grafting.The full bud of the China rose branch middle and upper part of sprouting then is selected to budder, " single open-door " budding method can be adopted, the acupuncture of stock base portion is first peelled off when connecing, at overhead 3-5 centimeters opening, openings of sizes is preferably identical with size of buddering, and under appropriate conditions, connecing latter 7 days can heal, within 10-15 days, budder when sprouting and remove lashings, easily produce " returning bud " phenomenon too early.Budder after healing completely and can cut anvil, and rose anvil bud of often erasing in time, in order to growth of buddering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410550086.5A CN104285686A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410550086.5A CN104285686A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104285686A true CN104285686A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410550086.5A Pending CN104285686A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Chinese rose leaf grafting cultivation method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104982239A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-21 | 张剑逸 | Method for increasing grafting survival rate of Chinese roses |
| CN104996169A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-28 | 湖北大吉农林科技发展有限公司 | Method for grafting China rose and rose on multiflora rose |
| CN106258514A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of grafting and breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100998289A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-18 | 陈建中 | Method for cultivating Chinese rose or rugosa rose tress |
| CN103598023A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-26 | 华中农业大学 | Chinese rose or rose rapid propagation method by utilizing non-thorn multiflora for no-root grafting |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410550086.5A patent/CN104285686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100998289A (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-18 | 陈建中 | Method for cultivating Chinese rose or rugosa rose tress |
| CN103598023A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-26 | 华中农业大学 | Chinese rose or rose rapid propagation method by utilizing non-thorn multiflora for no-root grafting |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 万茜等: "月季嫁接繁殖的方法和适宜时期研究", 《北方园艺》 * |
| 孟广凤等: "玫瑰的繁育及栽培技术", 《北京农业》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996169A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-28 | 湖北大吉农林科技发展有限公司 | Method for grafting China rose and rose on multiflora rose |
| CN104982239A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-21 | 张剑逸 | Method for increasing grafting survival rate of Chinese roses |
| CN106258514A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of grafting and breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |