CN104255290A - Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea - Google Patents
Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255290A CN104255290A CN201410421716.9A CN201410421716A CN104255290A CN 104255290 A CN104255290 A CN 104255290A CN 201410421716 A CN201410421716 A CN 201410421716A CN 104255290 A CN104255290 A CN 104255290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- agrocybe
- cultivation bag
- agrocybe cylindracea
- planting method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
Abstract
The invention discloses a factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea. The factory-like cultivation method for the agrocybe cylindracea sequentially comprises the following steps of batching, packaging, sterilizing, inoculating, cultivation and agrocybe cylindracea yielding management operation. Mixed compost comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 50-85% of cotton-seed hulls, 10-30% of bran and 10-25% of auxiliary materials. A step of secondary sterilization before putaway is added between the step of cultivation and the step of agrocybe cylindracea yielding management operation. By the factory-like cultivation method for the agrocybe cylindracea, a cultivation process can be processized, a production technology is standard, the quality of products is balanced, production of the agrocybe cylindracea is annual, the labor productivity, the quality qualified ratio of the products and the biological conversion rate are greatly improved, pollution is reduced, the cost is also reduced, and the agrocybe cylindracea cultivation economic benefit is further improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the modernization of mushroom crops manufacture field, particularly a kind of industrial planting method of agrocybe.
Background technology
Agrocybe factory culture is the novel culture technique of one developed rapidly in the world at present, the main distinction of agrocybe factorial praluction production seasonal relative to traditional booth is: one, efficiency is high: from the configuration of the equipment that is built in mushroom room, substantially all design is pressed, adopt mechanized operation, part adopts Automated condtrol; Substantially increase efficiency, decrease labour intensity; Two, can whole year production: factorial praluction adopts the temperature needed for the growth of Artificial Control agrocybe, humidity, illumination, make it by the impact of extraneous seasonal variation; Three, land utilization rate is large: factorial praluction adopts stereo planting, substantially increases the availability of unit are; Short several years are only had, the problems such as although update in recent years, but still it is long to there is the production cycle, and link hand-manipulated is many, and benefit is not good enough in the fast development of China.
Although the industrial cultivation technique of agrocybe is still in the starting stage in China, represent the developing direction in agrocybe edible mushroom future.Research and develop towards the agrocybe industrial cultivation technique with following characteristics: utilize modernization project technology and advanced facility, equipment, artificial setting, automatic control is suitable for the temperature that agrocybe edible fungi growth is grown, humidity, illumination, the environment such as content of nitrogen dioxide, mechanized operation spice, pack, the production processes such as inoculation, make the technological process of production, production technical standard, product quality equalization, fresh mushroom produces the anniversary, thus increase substantially labor productivity, Qualified Products Rate and biological conversion rate, decreasing pollution, reduce costs, the economic benefit of further raising agrocybe edible fungus culturing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcome the shortcoming of prior art, there is provided a kind of industrial planting method of agrocybe, the method can make planting technique procedure, production technical standard, product quality equalization, agrocybe produces the anniversary, increases substantially labor productivity, Qualified Products Rate and biological conversion rate, decreasing pollution, reduce costs, improve the economic benefit of agrocybe cultivation further.
In order to solve above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of industrial planting method of agrocybe, comprising following concrete steps:
Step (1): choose Mixed culture material, and the stirring that adds water is prewetted, to control the Mixed culture material water content after prewetting be 64%-66%, PH is 6-7;
Step (2): by the obtained cultivation bag of Mixed culture material packing pack in step (1), wrap punching and insert sticking plaster in cultivation in hole, to be locked the opening of cultivation bag cap beyond the Great Wall with horn mouth Plastibell;
Step (3): vacuum high-pressure sterilization treatment is carried out, through refrigerating work procedure after sterilizing to the cultivation bag in step (2);
Described refrigerating work procedure is specially: first to be moved to by the cultivation bag after sterilizing in first cooling chamber of sterilizing in advance and naturally cool, and after temperature drops to and is no more than 40 DEG C, moves to the second cooling chamber and utilizes refrigeration machine to carry out forced refrigeration, be cooled to be no more than 25 DEG C;
Step (4): adopt air cleaning streamline by cultivation bag cooled in liquid-spawn inoculation to step (3), pull out the sticking plaster inserted in cultivation bag during inoculation;
Step (5): it is 24 DEG C that postvaccinal cultivation bag is delivered to temperature, and relative air humidity is not less than in the culturing room of 70%, cultivates 28-32 days and keeps the dark state of culturing room;
Step (6): it is 14-16 DEG C that the cultivation bag after cultivation in step (5) is moved into temperature, relative air humidity is in the mushroom producing room of 90%-95% and pulls out the cap and horn mouth Plastibell of cultivating and wrapping, management of producing mushroom 17-19 days, increases the diffused light of 500-1000lx in 9-10 days before management of producing mushroom in culturing room.
The technical scheme that the present invention limits further is:
Further, the industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, described Mixed culture material according to mass percent proportioning is: cotton seed hull 50% ~ 85%, wheat bran 10% ~ 30%, auxiliary material 10% ~ 25%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, the temperature in step (5) in culturing room is 18 DEG C, and humidity is 92%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, between step (5) and step (6), carries out the process of added secondary exterminating bacterium before namely entering mushroom producing room.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The industrial planting method of a kind of agrocybe designed by the present invention, the method can make planting technique procedure, production technical standard, product quality equalization, agrocybe produces the anniversary, increases substantially labor productivity, Qualified Products Rate and biological conversion rate, decreasing pollution, reduce costs, improve the economic benefit of agrocybe cultivation further.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
The industrial planting method of a kind of agrocybe that the present embodiment provides, comprises following concrete steps:
Step (1): choose Mixed culture material, and the stirring that adds water is prewetted, to control the Mixed culture material water content after prewetting be 64%, PH is 6;
Step (2): by the obtained cultivation bag of Mixed culture material packing pack in step (1), wrap punching and insert sticking plaster in cultivation in hole, to be locked the opening of cultivation bag cap beyond the Great Wall with horn mouth Plastibell;
Step (3): vacuum high-pressure sterilization treatment is carried out, through refrigerating work procedure after sterilizing to the cultivation bag in step (2);
Described refrigerating work procedure is specially: first to be moved to by the cultivation bag after sterilizing in first cooling chamber of sterilizing in advance and naturally cool, and after temperature drops to and is no more than 40 DEG C, moves to the second cooling chamber and utilizes refrigeration machine to carry out forced refrigeration, be cooled to be no more than 25 DEG C;
Step (4): adopt air cleaning streamline by cultivation bag cooled in liquid-spawn inoculation to step (3), pull out the sticking plaster inserted in cultivation bag during inoculation;
Step (5): it is 24 DEG C that postvaccinal cultivation bag is delivered to temperature, and relative air humidity is not less than in the culturing room of 70%, cultivates 28-32 days and keeps the dark state of culturing room;
Step (6): it is 14 DEG C that the cultivation bag after cultivation in step (5) is moved into temperature, relative air humidity is in the mushroom producing room of 90%% and pulls out the cap and horn mouth Plastibell of cultivating and wrapping, management of producing mushroom 17 days, at the front diffused light increasing 500lx for 9 days in culturing room of management of producing mushroom.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, described Mixed culture material according to mass percent proportioning is: cotton seed hull 50% ~ 85%, wheat bran 10% ~ 30%, auxiliary material 10% ~ 25%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, the temperature in step (5) in culturing room is 18 DEG C, and humidity is 92%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, between step (5) and step (6), carries out the process of added secondary exterminating bacterium before namely entering mushroom producing room.
embodiment 1
The industrial planting method of a kind of agrocybe that the present embodiment provides, comprises following concrete steps:
Step (1): choose Mixed culture material, and the stirring that adds water is prewetted, to control the Mixed culture material water content after prewetting be 65%, PH is 6.5;
Step (2): by the obtained cultivation bag of Mixed culture material packing pack in step (1), wrap punching and insert sticking plaster in cultivation in hole, to be locked the opening of cultivation bag cap beyond the Great Wall with horn mouth Plastibell;
Step (3): vacuum high-pressure sterilization treatment is carried out, through refrigerating work procedure after sterilizing to the cultivation bag in step (2);
Described refrigerating work procedure is specially: first to be moved to by the cultivation bag after sterilizing in first cooling chamber of sterilizing in advance and naturally cool, and after temperature drops to and is no more than 40 DEG C, moves to the second cooling chamber and utilizes refrigeration machine to carry out forced refrigeration, be cooled to be no more than 25 DEG C;
Step (4): adopt air cleaning streamline by cultivation bag cooled in liquid-spawn inoculation to step (3), pull out the sticking plaster inserted in cultivation bag during inoculation;
Step (5): it is 24 DEG C that postvaccinal cultivation bag is delivered to temperature, and relative air humidity is not less than in the culturing room of 70%, cultivates 28-32 days and keeps the dark state of culturing room;
Step (6): it is 15 DEG C that the cultivation bag after cultivation in step (5) is moved into temperature, relative air humidity is in the mushroom producing room of 95% and pulls out the cap and horn mouth Plastibell of cultivating and wrapping, management of producing mushroom 18 days, at the front diffused light increasing 800lx for 10 days in culturing room of management of producing mushroom.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, described Mixed culture material according to mass percent proportioning is: cotton seed hull 50% ~ 85%, wheat bran 10% ~ 30%, auxiliary material 10% ~ 25%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, the temperature in step (5) in culturing room is 18 DEG C, and humidity is 92%.
The industrial planting method of aforesaid agrocybe, between step (5) and step (6), carries out the process of added secondary exterminating bacterium before namely entering mushroom producing room.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present invention is described, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, and every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within scope.
Claims (4)
1. an industrial planting method for agrocybe, is characterized in that, comprises following concrete steps:
Step (1): choose Mixed culture material, and the stirring that adds water is prewetted, to control the Mixed culture material water content after prewetting be 64%-66%, PH is 6-7;
Step (2): by the obtained cultivation bag of Mixed culture material packing pack in step (1), wrap punching and insert sticking plaster in cultivation in hole, to be locked the opening of cultivation bag cap beyond the Great Wall with horn mouth Plastibell;
Step (3): vacuum high-pressure sterilization treatment is carried out, through refrigerating work procedure after sterilizing to the cultivation bag in step (2);
Described refrigerating work procedure is specially: first to be moved to by the cultivation bag after sterilizing in first cooling chamber of sterilizing in advance and naturally cool, and after temperature drops to and is no more than 40 DEG C, moves to the second cooling chamber and utilizes refrigeration machine to carry out forced refrigeration, be cooled to be no more than 25 DEG C;
Step (4): adopt air cleaning streamline by cultivation bag cooled in liquid-spawn inoculation to step (3), pull out the sticking plaster inserted in cultivation bag during inoculation;
Step (5): it is 24 DEG C that postvaccinal cultivation bag is delivered to temperature, and relative air humidity is not less than in the culturing room of 70%, cultivates 28-32 days and keeps the dark state of culturing room;
Step (6): it is 14-16 DEG C that the cultivation bag after cultivation in step (5) is moved into temperature, relative air humidity is in the mushroom producing room of 90%-95% and pulls out the cap and horn mouth Plastibell of cultivating and wrapping, management of producing mushroom 17-19 days, increases the diffused light of 500-1000lx in 9-10 days before management of producing mushroom in culturing room.
2. the industrial planting method of agrocybe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Mixed culture material according to mass percent proportioning is: cotton seed hull 50% ~ 85%, wheat bran 10% ~ 30%, auxiliary material 10% ~ 25%.
3. the industrial planting method of agrocybe according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the temperature in step (5) in culturing room is 18 DEG C, and humidity is 92%.
4. the industrial planting method of agrocybe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between step (5) and step (6), carries out the process of added secondary exterminating bacterium before namely entering mushroom producing room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410421716.9A CN104255290A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410421716.9A CN104255290A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104255290A true CN104255290A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52146979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410421716.9A Pending CN104255290A (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104255290A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838886A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所 | Industrial edible fungi cultivation method |
| CN105830745A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-10 | 哈尔滨汉洋食用菌种植有限公司 | Industrial cultivation method for organic agrocybe aegerita |
| CN106665121A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 防城港市蓝瀚达科技有限公司 | Method of cultivating pure Cyclocybe aegerita fruiting bodies |
| CN114938757A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-26 | 三明市三真生物科技有限公司 | Industrial annual agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-26 CN CN201410421716.9A patent/CN104255290A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838886A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所 | Industrial edible fungi cultivation method |
| CN105830745A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-10 | 哈尔滨汉洋食用菌种植有限公司 | Industrial cultivation method for organic agrocybe aegerita |
| CN106665121A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 防城港市蓝瀚达科技有限公司 | Method of cultivating pure Cyclocybe aegerita fruiting bodies |
| CN114938757A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-26 | 三明市三真生物科技有限公司 | Industrial annual agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103999692B (en) | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii industrial cultivation method | |
| CN103283492B (en) | A kind of method of cultivating white fungus | |
| CN102972205A (en) | Liquefying method and use method of solid strains of edible fungi and medicinal fungi | |
| CN107094498A (en) | A kind of batch production pocket type cultivation method of flat mushroom | |
| CN104255290A (en) | Factory-like cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea | |
| CN103460999B (en) | Method for cultivating ornamental lucid ganoderma by using waste fungus for producing pleurotus eryngii in industrialized manner | |
| CN105453894A (en) | Method for high-yield of bottle-cultivated golden mushroom | |
| CN106212049A (en) | A kind of Pholiota nameko inoculation method | |
| CN103503694A (en) | Cultivation method of brown needle mushrooms | |
| CN104261935A (en) | Culture material for cultivating pleurotus citrinipileatus sing by using waste pleurotus eryngii and culture process of pleurotus citrinipileatus sing | |
| CN102239784A (en) | Microorganism production process | |
| CN109526552A (en) | A kind of sclerotium industrial planting method of hickory chick | |
| CN105379556A (en) | Industrial pleurotus erygii cultivation method adopting temperature-controlled fruiting management technique | |
| CN104488549B (en) | The high temperature of HUAZIGU goes out mushroom cultivation method | |
| CN104838886A (en) | Industrial edible fungi cultivation method | |
| CN103460998A (en) | Method for cultivating pleurotus cornucopiae by using waste fungus for producing pleurotus eryngii in industrialized manner | |
| CN103304327A (en) | Method for preparing pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation material through cinnamomum longepaniculatum leaf residues | |
| CN105519345B (en) | The gastrodia elata sexual propagation method that cotton seed hulls is that major ingredient makes Germination Strain production kind | |
| CN104261942A (en) | Pleurotus nebrodensis liquid strain culture medium and propagation method of strain | |
| CN104170649A (en) | Continuous production method for edible fungus | |
| CN103918481A (en) | Liquid pholiota adipose strain mixing cultivation process | |
| CN202759844U (en) | Quick recovery device of edible mushrooms cultivated in bottles | |
| CN101946632A (en) | Method for shortening cultivation period of industrial bottle cultivation production of needle mushrooms | |
| CN106171511A (en) | A kind of bottle cultivating method of Pleurotus nebrodensis | |
| CN102487728B (en) | Bag-cultivated angle pulling bud promoting method for producing pleurotus errngil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |