CN104230546A - Organic fertilizer for planting fleece-flower root and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for planting fleece-flower root and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104230546A CN104230546A CN201410430162.9A CN201410430162A CN104230546A CN 104230546 A CN104230546 A CN 104230546A CN 201410430162 A CN201410430162 A CN 201410430162A CN 104230546 A CN104230546 A CN 104230546A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer for planting fleece-flower root. The invention is characterized in that the organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12-16 parts of sawdust, 8-10 parts of borax, 5-8 parts of plant ash, 10-12 parts of rice hull, 8-12 parts of peanut meal, 14-18 parts of nano iron ore tailing, 1-2 parts of gelatin powder, 2-3 parts of biofermentation microbial inoculant, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4-5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of zinc chloride, 8-10 parts of calcium magnesia phosphate fertilizer, 4-5 parts of assistant and a proper amount of water. The organic fertilizer for planting fleece-flower root is prepared by fermenting the rice hull, sawdust, peanut meal and other organic matters and adding the chemical minerals; the borax is pulverized into sand-like granules, mixed and dissolved in the gelatin, stirred and cooled so as to form a film on the surface of the borax powder, thereby being beneficial to reserving nutrients, performing slow-release effect and keeping soil from packing together; the organic fertilizer is prepared from domestic wastes, thereby lowering the environmental pressure and reducing the consumption of chemical components; and the particular slow-release effect and nutrients are especially suitable for growth of perennial vine plants, such as fleece-flower root and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is organic fertilizer of a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting and preparation method thereof, belongs to the Technology field of fertilizer in fertilizer.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer is rich in the nutritive substance needed for organic substance and plant growth, can not only provide nutrient needed for plant growth, improvement soil, can also crop quality be improved, improve crop yield, promote high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer simultaneously, reduces production cost.Abundant Appropriate application organic fertilizer can increase crop yield, culture fertility, improves quality of agricultural product, improve the validity of soil nutrient.Therefore; organic fertilizer is applied in China; meet the requirement of " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society "; promotion agricultural and resource, Agriculture and Environment and harmony between man and nature close friend are developed; promote agricultural product security, cleaner production from source, preserve the ecological environment all significant.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the free of contamination demand that is organic, green food of safety of residents health constantly increases, and vast farmers improves the market competitiveness of agricultural-food in the urgent need to application of organic fertilizers.
Country attaches great importance to the production of fertilizer, favours in recent years and support that it develops in policy.From 1 day June in 2008, according to the documentation requirements of the Ministry of Finance and the State Tax Administration, biological organic fertilizer product was completely tax-free.Government of Shandong Province also subsidizes for fertilizer project for successive years.Moreover, country also starts relevant plans and the policy such as " pollution-free food action plan ", " green food ", " Organic food " certification in succession, carries out quality and safety control, also driven the market requirement of fertilizer to a certain extent to agricultural-food.Between 10 years of 2000-2010, Organic Fertilizer in China is sold average annual growth rate and is reached 56.72%, and sales revenue rises to 317.63 hundred million yuan in 2010 by 3.55 hundred million yuan in 2000, increases nearly 100 times.
At present, western countries' organic fertilizer consumptions such as the U.S. have accounted for 50% of total amount, and China's Organic fertilizer industry merchandized handling begins to take shape, and using on a large scale of farmland is not yet universal, and accounting is less than 10%.But this exactly also has huge development potentiality and the market space predictive of fertilizer in China.Guide and Fertilizer development trend by national policy, following China organic fertilizer has a high potential, and estimates that organic rate of fertilizer will account for about 30% of fertilizer total quantity consumed, and in coming 10 years, Chinese organic fertilizer production will in ascendant trend year after year.
Summary of the invention
An organic fertilizer for polygonum multiflorum planting, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: sawdust 12 ~ 16, borax 8 ~ 10, plant ash 5 ~ 8, rice husk 10 ~ 12, groundnut meal 8 ~ 12, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 14 ~ 18, jelly powder 1 ~ 2, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 2 ~ 3, magnesium sulfate 3 ~ 5, ferrous sulfate 4 ~ 6, primary ammonium phosphate 4 ~ 5, zinc chloride 2 ~ 4, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8 ~ 10, auxiliary agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Zinc Gluconate 1 ~ 2, nano-carbon powder 0.5 ~ 1.5, wintergreen oil 0.8 ~ 1.4, medical stone powder 2 ~ 3, ammonium persulphate 0.5 ~ 1.0, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 10 ~ 15, methyl methacrylate 3 ~ 5, borax 4 ~ 6, glycerine 2 ~ 3 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: first by glycerine and water with 1: 8 ~ 10 ratio dissolve each other, add Zinc Gluconate, nano-carbon powder, wintergreen oil, medical stone powder, methyl methacrylate and ammonium persulphate again, be heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, stir 20 ~ 30min, mix nanometer adopting iron ore tailings and borax afterwards, furnishing pasty state, pulverizes after drying and obtains.
A preparation method for the organic fertilizer of polygonum multiflorum planting, is characterized in that comprising following step:
(1) by jelly powder with 1: 150 ratio to add water post-heating stirring and dissolving, borax is ground into sand shape, pours in front gelatin water, stop heating, stir 30 ~ 40min under normal temperature and be also cooled to room temperature, leach sand shape borax powder;
(2) sawdust, plant ash, rice husk, groundnut meal and nanometer adopting iron ore tailings is mixed, adjustment water content about about 30%, by biological fermentation microbial inoculum with 1: 10 ratio be dissolved in water after be sprayed in mixing organic material, after mixing under 35 ~ 40 DEG C of conditions heap fermentation 10 ~ 15 days;
(3) mix magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, zinc chloride, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, auxiliary agent and other remaining component do not related to, add 10 ~ 14 times to the water of gross weight, heated and stirred is dissolved into aqua;
(4) mixed with the organic material described in (2) by the borax powder of (1) gained, the aqua of (3) is evenly sprayed on total material while stirring by machinery rolling, drying treatment after completing, micronizing after adjustment water content≤18%, granulation, particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm, qualified rear coating.
Advantage of the present invention: the present invention is a kind of organic fertilizer of polygonum multiflorum planting, adopt rice husk, sawdust, the organic matter fermentations such as groundnut meal are raw material, add chemical mine material to obtain, wherein borax is ground into the gelatin of the same granular mixed dissolution of sand, film is formed on the surface of borax powder after stirring cooling, be conducive to the reservation of nutrition, play the effect of slowly-releasing, can also keep soil from packing together simultaneously, waste material in the use source life of organic fertilizer, alleviate the pressure of environment, reduce the use of chemical composition, distinctive slow release effect and nutritive ingredient are also particularly suitable for the growth of perennial tendril type plant as Tuber Fleeceflower Root etc.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
An organic fertilizer for polygonum multiflorum planting, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (unit K g): sawdust 15, borax 8, plant ash 8, rice husk 12, groundnut meal 12, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 15, jelly powder 1, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 2, magnesium sulfate 5, ferrous sulfate 4, primary ammonium phosphate 4, zinc chloride 2, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8, auxiliary agent 5 and appropriate water;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Zinc Gluconate 1, nano-carbon powder 0.5, wintergreen oil 0.8, medical stone powder 3, ammonium persulphate 0.5, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 10, methyl methacrylate 3, borax 4, glycerine 2 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: first by glycerine and water with 1: 10 ratio dissolve each other, add Zinc Gluconate, nano-carbon powder, wintergreen oil, medical stone powder, methyl methacrylate and ammonium persulphate again, be heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, stir 20 ~ 30min, mix nanometer adopting iron ore tailings and borax afterwards, furnishing pasty state, pulverizes after drying and obtains.
A preparation method for the organic fertilizer of polygonum multiflorum planting, is characterized in that comprising following step:
(1) by jelly powder with 1: 150 ratio to add water post-heating stirring and dissolving, borax is ground into sand shape, pours in front gelatin water, stop heating, stir 30 ~ 40min under normal temperature and be also cooled to room temperature, leach sand shape borax powder;
(2) sawdust, plant ash, rice husk, groundnut meal and nanometer adopting iron ore tailings is mixed, adjustment water content about about 30%, by biological fermentation microbial inoculum with 1: 10 ratio be dissolved in water after be sprayed in mixing organic material, after mixing under 35 ~ 40 DEG C of conditions heap fermentation 10 ~ 15 days;
(3) mix magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, zinc chloride, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, auxiliary agent and other remaining component do not related to, add 10 ~ 14 times to the water of gross weight, heated and stirred is dissolved into aqua;
(4) mixed with the organic material described in (2) by the borax powder of (1) gained, the aqua of (3) is evenly sprayed on total material while stirring by machinery rolling, drying treatment after completing, micronizing after adjustment water content≤18%, granulation, particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm, qualified rear coating.
By the fertilizer obtained by the present embodiment with 1: 1 ratio and conventional Tuber Fleeceflower Root fertilizer be mixed for 5 mu of polygonum multiflorum planting trial plot fertilizer, be set to experimental group, the common fertilizer of control group equivalent plants other 5 mu of trial plots of the same terms, often organize total rate of fertilizer application 300 ~ 400Kg, within 1 year, apply fertilizer at twice, daily administration and maintenance identical, experiment shows: trial plot Tuber Fleeceflower Root compares with check plot Tuber Fleeceflower Root, the average sturdy degree of its rhizome increases about 8%, soil compaction degree reduces, and per mu yield exceeds 17.5%.
Claims (2)
1. an organic fertilizer for polygonum multiflorum planting, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: sawdust 12 ~ 16, borax 8 ~ 10, plant ash 5 ~ 8, rice husk 10 ~ 12, groundnut meal 8 ~ 12, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 14 ~ 18, jelly powder 1 ~ 2, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 2 ~ 3, magnesium sulfate 3 ~ 5, ferrous sulfate 4 ~ 6, primary ammonium phosphate 4 ~ 5, zinc chloride 2 ~ 4, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8 ~ 10, auxiliary agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Zinc Gluconate 1 ~ 2, nano-carbon powder 0.5 ~ 1.5, wintergreen oil 0.8 ~ 1.4, medical stone powder 2 ~ 3, ammonium persulphate 0.5 ~ 1.0, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings 10 ~ 15, methyl methacrylate 3 ~ 5, borax 4 ~ 6, glycerine 2 ~ 3 and appropriate water; Preparation method is: first by glycerine and water with 1: 8 ~ 10 ratio dissolve each other, add Zinc Gluconate, nano-carbon powder, wintergreen oil, medical stone powder, methyl methacrylate and ammonium persulphate again, be heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, stir 20 ~ 30min, mix nanometer adopting iron ore tailings and borax afterwards, furnishing pasty state, pulverizes after drying and obtains.
2. the preparation method of a kind of organic fertilizer of polygonum multiflorum planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following step:
(1) by jelly powder with 1: 150 ratio to add water post-heating stirring and dissolving, borax is ground into sand shape, pours in front gelatin water, stop heating, stir 30 ~ 40min under normal temperature and be also cooled to room temperature, leach sand shape borax powder;
(2) sawdust, plant ash, rice husk, groundnut meal and nanometer adopting iron ore tailings is mixed, adjustment water content about about 30%, by biological fermentation microbial inoculum with 1: 10 ratio be dissolved in water after be sprayed in mixing organic material, after mixing under 35 ~ 40 DEG C of conditions heap fermentation 10 ~ 15 days;
(3) mix magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, primary ammonium phosphate, zinc chloride, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, auxiliary agent and other remaining component do not related to, add 10 ~ 14 times to the water of gross weight, heated and stirred is dissolved into aqua;
(4) mixed with the organic material described in (2) by the borax powder of (1) gained, the aqua of (3) is evenly sprayed on total material while stirring by machinery rolling, drying treatment after completing, micronizing after adjustment water content≤18%, granulation, particle diameter 3 ~ 5mm, qualified rear coating.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104788201A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江农林大学 | High-efficiency slow-released fertilizer separated from biogas slurry for lawns, and production method of high-efficiency slow-released fertilizer |
CN105130651A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 定远县绿森苑农林开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer suitable for Chinese herb growth and preparation method thereof |
CN108371000A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-08-07 | 梁苑春 | A kind of cultural method promoting rich strontium fleece-flower root well developed root system |
CN108863480A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of fleece-flower root special fertilizer and its production method |
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KR20120124905A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-14 | 동부생약 영농조합법인 | Method for cultivating pleuropterus multflorus |
CN102775242A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 刁晓梅 | Chinese herbal medicine nutrition fertilizer for Polygonum multiflorum |
CN102960152A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 西安福安创意咨询有限责任公司 | Planting method for producing polygonum multiflorum agricultural products |
CN103011965A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州信邦制药股份有限公司 | Polygonum multiflorum biofertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103518604A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 镇江市丹徒区紫杉生态农业园 | Polygonum multiflorum nutrient solution culture method |
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CN102775242A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 刁晓梅 | Chinese herbal medicine nutrition fertilizer for Polygonum multiflorum |
CN102960152A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 西安福安创意咨询有限责任公司 | Planting method for producing polygonum multiflorum agricultural products |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104788201A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江农林大学 | High-efficiency slow-released fertilizer separated from biogas slurry for lawns, and production method of high-efficiency slow-released fertilizer |
CN105130651A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 定远县绿森苑农林开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer suitable for Chinese herb growth and preparation method thereof |
CN108371000A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-08-07 | 梁苑春 | A kind of cultural method promoting rich strontium fleece-flower root well developed root system |
CN108863480A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of fleece-flower root special fertilizer and its production method |
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