CN104072261A - Organic fertilizer by taking rape seed cake powder as matrix and preparation method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer by taking rape seed cake powder as matrix and preparation method of organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104072261A
CN104072261A CN201410233195.4A CN201410233195A CN104072261A CN 104072261 A CN104072261 A CN 104072261A CN 201410233195 A CN201410233195 A CN 201410233195A CN 104072261 A CN104072261 A CN 104072261A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
organic fertilizer
matrix
acid
powder
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CN201410233195.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶小虎
陈力
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Mingguang City Ye Xing Non-Metallic Material Factory
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Mingguang City Ye Xing Non-Metallic Material Factory
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Priority to CN201410233195.4A priority Critical patent/CN104072261A/en
Publication of CN104072261A publication Critical patent/CN104072261A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer by taking rape seed cake powder as a matrix and a preparation method of the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 48-55 parts of rape seed cake powder, 20-25 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 1-3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-4 parts of sodium molybdate, 4-6 parts of nicotinic acid, 1-2 parts of inositol, 1-2 parts of sodium selenite, 10-15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3-4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-6 parts of soil nutrient, 2-3 parts of glycerol, 4-6 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5-6 parts of ferric sulfate, 1-2 parts of ethylendiaminotetraacetic acid, 3-5 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of citric acid, sapium sebiferum leaves and 10-12 parts of citrus peel. By adoption of matched application of inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers, growth of crops can be promoted, the soil can be improved, fertilizer efficiency preserving time is long, the fertilizer efficiency is high, and the yield is high. Moreover, lots of trace elements are provided, the disease resistance of plants is improved, and the plant wilt and death phenomenon is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind ofly take organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix and preparation method thereof of take, belong to Production of manure technical field.
  
Background technology
At present, the whole world is being faced with the Tough questions of increased population and environmental degradation, it is more serious that in agriculture production, a large amount of uses of mineral manure also can make environmental degradation, the weak point of this mineral manure mainly contains: spoiled soil, causes soil organic matter content to decline, all kinds of nutrients ratio imbalances, soil starts acidifying, hardens, physicochemical character and the soil microflora of soil are subject to havoc, cause its water conservation, fertilizer conservation, ventilation property poor, are difficult to meet the actual growth needs of farm crop; Farm crop are stronger to the dependency of fertilizer and pesticide, must increase year by year phase usage quantity, otherwise crop growth are slow, and disease and pest is serious, causes the underproduction; And the organic fertilizer of domestic many kinds is very different, what have has added a large amount of chemical fertilizer in fertilizer, and what have simply just processes with livestocks faces, and the amount of application also having is few, can not be as main fertilising, and effect is single, and price is high.
  
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix and preparation method thereof of take.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, the weight part of its constitutive material is: coarse colza meal 48-55, ground phosphate rock 20-25, calcium superphosphate 1-3, Sodium orthomolybdate 3-4, nicotinic acid 4-6, inositol 1-2, Sodium Selenite 1-2, Paris white 10-15, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, soil nutrient agent 5-6, glycerol 2-3, ammonium sulfate 4-6, ferric sulfate 5-6, disodium salt 1-2, humic acids 3-5, citric acid 2-3, Locations-Sectors cotyledon and peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 10-12.
The organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, the weight part of its constitutive material is: coarse colza meal 50, ground phosphate rock 22, calcium superphosphate 2, Sodium orthomolybdate 3.5, nicotinic acid 5, inositol 1.5, Sodium Selenite 1.5, Paris white 12, polyvinyl alcohol 3.5, soil nutrient agent 5.5, glycerol 2.5, ammonium sulfate 5, ferric sulfate 5.5, disodium salt 1.5, humic acids 4, citric acid 2.5 and peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 11.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, comprise the following steps: by weight described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, pour in fermentation vat, then add the thermophilic actinomycete of the 0.3-0.4% of suitable quantity of water and its total amount, after stirring and evenly mixing, pile mountain, carry out fermenting twice, the natural condition of fermenting for the first time bottom fermentation 10-12 days, seals low temperature fermentation 2-4 days for the second time, controls temperature 5-10 ℃.
The constitutive material weight part of described soil nutrient agent is selenium-enriched rice bran 10-12, alum powder 2-4, nano-carbon powder 4-5, earthworm powder 3-4, aminoacids complex 0.3-0.5, trimethyl-glycine 1-2, copper sulfate 0.3-0.4, zinc sulfate 0.6-0.8, boric acid 1-2, VITMAIN B1 0.8-1.0, naphthylacetic acid 0.3-0.5, lactic acid 2-3, ammonium molybdate 0.8-1.5 and volatile salt 1-2; Preparation method is: first selenium-enriched rice bran is ground, then add alum powder, nano-carbon powder and earthworm powder to be uniformly mixed, and add appropriate amount of purified water furnishing pasty state, be heated to dissolve, add wherein again residue constitutive material, under 1000-1200 rev/min of condition, stir and be condensed into mud shape, granulation obtains.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts the compounding application of inorganic fertilizer and fertilizer, can promote plant growth, can improve soil again, and time for fertilizer is long, and fertilizer efficiency is high, and output is high; The invention provides a large amount of trace elements, strengthened plant diseases and insect pests resistance, significantly reduced plant withered death phenomenon.
  
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, the weight part of its constitutive material (jin) is: coarse colza meal 50, ground phosphate rock 22, calcium superphosphate 2, Sodium orthomolybdate 3.5, nicotinic acid 5, inositol 1.5, Sodium Selenite 1.5, Paris white 12, polyvinyl alcohol 3.5, soil nutrient agent 5.5, glycerol 2.5, ammonium sulfate 5, ferric sulfate 5.5, disodium salt 1.5, humic acids 4, citric acid 2.5 and peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 11.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, comprise the following steps: by weight described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, pour in fermentation vat, then add the thermophilic actinomycete of the 0.3-0.4% of suitable quantity of water and its total amount, after stirring and evenly mixing, pile mountain, carry out fermenting twice, the natural condition of fermenting for the first time bottom fermentation 10-12 days, seals low temperature fermentation 2-4 days for the second time, controls temperature 5-10 ℃.
The constitutive material weight part (jin) of described soil nutrient agent is selenium-enriched rice bran 11, alum powder 3, nano-carbon powder 4.5, earthworm powder 3.5, aminoacids complex 0.4, trimethyl-glycine 1.5, copper sulfate 0.35, zinc sulfate 0.7, boric acid 1.5, VITMAIN B1 0.9, naphthylacetic acid 0.4, lactic acid 2.5, ammonium molybdate 1.2 and volatile salt 1.5; Preparation method is: first selenium-enriched rice bran is ground, then add alum powder, nano-carbon powder and earthworm powder to be uniformly mixed, and add appropriate amount of purified water furnishing pasty state, be heated to dissolve, add wherein again residue constitutive material, under 1000-1200 rev/min of condition, stir and be condensed into mud shape, granulation obtains.
Use respectively organic fertilizer of the present invention, commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer, urea, carry out tomato in plastic greenhouse planting experiment, rate of fertilizer application is identical, other planting conditions are identical, experiment showed, and use organic fertilizer of the present invention than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 21.7%, than using urea with increased yield 28.5%.

Claims (4)

1. the organic fertilizer that the coarse colza meal of take is matrix, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: coarse colza meal 48-55, ground phosphate rock 20-25, calcium superphosphate 1-3, Sodium orthomolybdate 3-4, nicotinic acid 4-6, inositol 1-2, Sodium Selenite 1-2, Paris white 10-15, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, soil nutrient agent 5-6, glycerol 2-3, ammonium sulfate 4-6, ferric sulfate 5-6, disodium salt 1-2, humic acids 3-5, citric acid 2-3, Locations-Sectors cotyledon and peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 10-12.
2. according to claim 1ly take the organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix, it is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: coarse colza meal 50, ground phosphate rock 22, calcium superphosphate 2, Sodium orthomolybdate 3.5, nicotinic acid 5, inositol 1.5, Sodium Selenite 1.5, Paris white 12, polyvinyl alcohol 3.5, soil nutrient agent 5.5, glycerol 2.5, ammonium sulfate 5, ferric sulfate 5.5, disodium salt 1.5, humic acids 4, citric acid 2.5 and peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco 11.
3. a preparation method of take the organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: by weight described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 50-100 order, pour in fermentation vat, then add the thermophilic actinomycete of the 0.3-0.4% of suitable quantity of water and its total amount, after stirring and evenly mixing, pile mountain, carry out fermenting twice, the natural condition of fermenting for the first time bottom fermentation 10-12 days, seals low temperature fermentation 2-4 days for the second time, controls temperature 5-10 ℃.
4. according to claim 1ly take the organic fertilizer that coarse colza meal is matrix, it is characterized in that: the constitutive material weight part of described soil nutrient agent is selenium-enriched rice bran 10-12, alum powder 2-4, nano-carbon powder 4-5, earthworm powder 3-4, aminoacids complex 0.3-0.5, trimethyl-glycine 1-2, copper sulfate 0.3-0.4, zinc sulfate 0.6-0.8, boric acid 1-2, VITMAIN B1 0.8-1.0, naphthylacetic acid 0.3-0.5, lactic acid 2-3, ammonium molybdate 0.8-1.5 and volatile salt 1-2; Preparation method is: first selenium-enriched rice bran is ground, then add alum powder, nano-carbon powder and earthworm powder to be uniformly mixed, and add appropriate amount of purified water furnishing pasty state, be heated to dissolve, add wherein again residue constitutive material, under 1000-1200 rev/min of condition, stir and be condensed into mud shape, granulation obtains.
CN201410233195.4A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Organic fertilizer by taking rape seed cake powder as matrix and preparation method of organic fertilizer Withdrawn CN104072261A (en)

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CN201410233195.4A CN104072261A (en) 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Organic fertilizer by taking rape seed cake powder as matrix and preparation method of organic fertilizer

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446951A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-25 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Special long-acting slow release fertilizer for myrciaria cauliflora
CN105532295A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-04 广德县先雨农业有限公司 Nutrient soil used for illicium anisatum seedling growing and preparation method thereof
CN106747916A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 A kind of ornamental plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN107266240A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-20 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 Improve seedling medium of plant percent and preparation method thereof
CN111470895A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-31 沃博特生物科技有限公司 Rice special selenium-rich fertilizer for inhibiting heavy metal cadmium in crops and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1196345A (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 阎宁 Organic and inorganic compounding fertilizer containing humic acid and ammonium carbonate
CN103641584A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 An organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1196345A (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 阎宁 Organic and inorganic compounding fertilizer containing humic acid and ammonium carbonate
CN103641584A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 An organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446951A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-25 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Special long-acting slow release fertilizer for myrciaria cauliflora
CN105532295A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-04 广德县先雨农业有限公司 Nutrient soil used for illicium anisatum seedling growing and preparation method thereof
CN106747916A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 A kind of ornamental plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN107266240A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-20 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 Improve seedling medium of plant percent and preparation method thereof
CN111470895A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-07-31 沃博特生物科技有限公司 Rice special selenium-rich fertilizer for inhibiting heavy metal cadmium in crops and preparation method and application thereof
CN111470895B (en) * 2020-03-09 2022-02-22 沃博特生物科技有限公司 Rice special selenium-rich fertilizer for inhibiting heavy metal cadmium in crops and preparation method and application thereof

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