CN104172365B - 一种新型冰糖雪梨饮料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种新型冰糖雪梨饮料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 241000287420 Pyrus x nivalis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000021551 crystal sugar Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015206 pear juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 carrotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
- A23L2/04—Extraction of juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种新型冰糖雪梨饮料及其制备方法,该饮料的配方为:新鲜雪梨300g/L~500g/L,1%贡菊提取液150mL/L~200mL/L,冰糖80g/L~120g/L,抗坏血酸0.25g/L~0.70g/L,果胶酶0.15g/L~0.5g/L,蜂蜜20g/L~25g/L,柠檬酸0.35g/L~0.45g/L。经过护色、酶解、调配和杀菌等工艺研制出一种清甜润泽,生津止渴,清热消暑,具有雪梨和贡菊风味的新型冰糖雪梨饮料。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种新型冰糖雪梨饮料及其制备方法,属于食品技术领域。
背景技术
雪梨为蔷薇科植物,含丰富的多糖、苹果酸、柠檬酸、胡萝卜素、钙、磷和铁等营养物质,具有清凉甘甜,入肺,有生津、润燥、清热、化痰的作用。贡菊含有丰富的氨基酸、蛋白质、有机酸、多糖、酚类及生物碱等,具有清热解毒、平肝明目、疏风散热等功效。
随着国民经济的不断发展,人们的生活也随之提高,对天然、安全、健康、营养的食品需求越来越大。本发明以贡菊和雪梨为主要原料,开发一种具有二者营养保健功能的新型饮料,旨在促进贡菊和雪梨资源的综合利用,提高产品的附加值,丰富现有市场中冰糖雪梨饮料的种类。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有营养保健功能的新型冰糖雪梨饮料及其制备方法。
本发明的主要原料为雪梨、贡菊、冰糖、蜂蜜、果胶酶和柠檬酸。
一种新型冰糖雪梨饮料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)雪梨汁的制备
①雪梨的预处理
将雪梨清洗干净,去皮和核,切成1cm的小块,备用;
②护色
切好的雪梨放入抗坏血酸溶液中浸泡5min进行护色处理;
③酶解
将护色后的雪梨块和抗坏血酸溶液倒入榨汁机中打浆,至颗粒细小均匀,无咀嚼感为止,然后加入果胶酶,在45℃水浴中酶解2h;
④煮沸
酶解后的雪梨汁小火加热,并不断搅拌,直至有浓郁的雪梨香气散发出,有较多气泡冒出时,停止加热;
⑤过滤
制备的雪梨汁过滤后,备用;
(2)贡菊提取液的制备
取一定量的纯净水,按照1%的量添加贡菊,在70℃水浴中浸提1h,过滤后即为贡菊提取液;
(3)调配
量取一定量的雪梨汁和贡菊提取液,混匀,然后加入冰糖和蜂蜜,40℃加热搅拌直至完全溶解,最后添加柠檬酸,搅拌至溶解完全;
(4)杀菌、灌装
调配好的冰糖雪梨汁在80℃下保温20s,杀菌后灌装即为冰糖雪梨饮料成品。
本发明的优点在于:综合利用了雪梨和贡菊资源,提高了产品的附加值,制备出清甜润泽,生津止渴,具有菊花和雪梨风味的新型保健饮料。
具体实施方式:
实施例1:本发明一种冰糖雪梨饮料的制备方法,按照以下步骤制备:
(1)雪梨汁的制备
①雪梨的预处理
将雪梨清洗干净,去皮和核,切成1cm的小块,备用;
②护色
称取35g切好的雪梨放入100mL0.5g/L的抗坏血酸溶液中浸泡5min进行护色处理;
③酶解
将护色后的雪梨块和抗坏血酸溶液倒入榨汁机中打浆,至颗粒细小均匀,无咀嚼感为止,然后加入0.03g果胶酶,在45℃水浴中酶解2h;
④煮沸
酶解后的雪梨汁小火加热,并不断搅拌,直至有浓郁的雪梨香气散发出,有较多气泡冒出时,停止加热;
⑤过滤
制备的雪梨汁过滤后,备用;
(2)贡菊提取液的制备
取100mL的纯净水,添加1g贡菊,在70℃水浴中浸提1h,过滤后即为贡菊提取液;
(3)调配
量取60mL的雪梨汁和12mL的贡菊提取液,混匀,然后加入8g的冰糖和1.5g的蜂蜜,40℃加热搅拌直至完全溶解,最后添加0.027g的柠檬酸,搅拌至溶解完全;
(4)杀菌、灌装
调配好的冰糖雪梨汁在80℃下保温20s,杀菌后灌装即为冰糖雪梨饮料成品。
Claims (1)
1.一种冰糖雪梨饮料,其特征在于,由以下原料制成:新鲜雪梨300g/L~500g/L,1%贡菊提取液150mL/L~200mL/L,冰糖80g/L~120g/L,抗坏血酸0.25g/L~0.70g/L,果胶酶0.15g/L~0.5g/L,蜂蜜20g/L~25g/L,柠檬酸0.35g/L~0.45g/L;
其制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)雪梨汁的制备
①雪梨的预处理
将雪梨清洗干净,去皮和核,切成1cm的小块,备用;
②护色
切好的雪梨放入抗坏血酸溶液中浸泡5min进行护色处理;
③酶解
将护色后的雪梨块和抗坏血酸溶液倒入榨汁机中打浆,至颗粒细小均匀,无咀嚼感为止,然后加入果胶酶,在45℃水浴中酶解2h;
④煮沸
酶解后的雪梨汁小火加热,并不断搅拌,直至有浓郁的雪梨香气散发出,有较多气泡冒出时,停止加热;
⑤过滤
制备的雪梨汁过滤后,备用;
(2)贡菊提取液的制备
取一定量的纯净水,按照1%的量添加贡菊,在70℃水浴中浸提1h,过滤后即为贡菊提取液;
(3)调配
量取一定量的雪梨汁和贡菊提取液,混匀,然后加入冰糖和蜂蜜,40℃加热搅拌直至完全溶解,最后添加柠檬酸,搅拌至溶解完全;
(4)杀菌、灌装
调配好的冰糖雪梨汁在80℃下保温20s,杀菌后灌装即为冰糖雪梨饮料成品。
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CN106136011A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 臧英迪 | 浓缩梨汁及其制备方法 |
CN106213078A (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽蜂献蜂业有限公司 | 一种蜂蜜酥梨汁及其制备方法 |
CN106333188A (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 韦克康 | 清肺饮品及其制备方法 |
CN106509534A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 陈亮 | 一种冰糖雪梨汁及其制备方法 |
CN112617067A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 普洱学院 | 一种桑叶复合型保健饮料的制备方法 |
CN113729096A (zh) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-03 | 百色学院 | 一种洛神花雪梨复合果茶的制备方法 |
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