CN104170625A - Organic leek planting technology - Google Patents
Organic leek planting technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104170625A CN104170625A CN201410404954.9A CN201410404954A CN104170625A CN 104170625 A CN104170625 A CN 104170625A CN 201410404954 A CN201410404954 A CN 201410404954A CN 104170625 A CN104170625 A CN 104170625A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- leek
- time
- castor
- acre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic leek planting technology. The organic leek planting technology includes the following steps of 1), seed treatment; 2), nutrient and water management; 3), pest control and prevention. By the scientific nutrient and water management, organic fertilizers are applied to leek before sowing, during growing and after harvesting, normal growth of the leek can be guaranteed, and nutrient quality of the leek can be improved; plant materials such as pyrethrum, castor-oil plants, radix stemonae and camphor tree leaves are taken as insect-resistant insecticidal ingredients, so that ecological environmental is unaffected, and the produced leek is more secure to eat.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, be specifically related to a kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology.
Technical background
Leek has another name called careless clock breast, Folium Allii tuberosi, houseleek, flat dish, belongs to Liliaceae perennial root plant, taking tender leaf, flower a kind of sedge and flower as product.Leek is nutritious, and unique flavor can improve a poor appetite, thereby is deeply subject to liking of broad masses; Research shows, in every 100g leek, heat content 109kJ, moisture 91.8g, protein 2.4g, fatty 0.4g, dietary fiber 1.4g, carbohydrate 3.2g, carotin 1410 μ g, retinol equivalent 235 μ g, thiamine 0.02mg, vitamin b3 0.09mg, niacin 0.8mg, Catergen 4mg, vitamin E 0.96mg, potassium 247mg, sodium 8.1mg, calcium 42mg magnesium 25mg, iron 1.6mg, manganese 0.43mg, zinc 0.43mg, copper 0.08mg, phosphorus 38mg, selenium 1.38 μ g also contain glucoside, sulphide isoreactivity material simultaneously.Leek is not only edible, also can be used as medicine, and its history of being used as medicine can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods.In the traditional Chinese medical science, leek is called again " intestinal lavage grass ", has stomach invigorating, refresh oneself, and hidroschesis, the effect such as astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating.
Organic grow is a kind of fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, growth regulator that does not use aborning chemosynthesis, do not adopt gene engineering and ionizing radiation technology yet, but follow the course of nature, take farming, physics and biological method to come fertilizing soil, prevention and elimination of disease and pests, to obtain safe biology and the system agricultural industry of product thereof.Leek originates in China, and strong adaptability is cold-resistant heat-resisting, all parts of the country plantation that grows on trees; And adopt organic grow technology to produce leek, and production process is conducive to soil protection and environment, and the content of heavy metal, nitrate and other harmful chemical component of product is lower, and taste is better, more nutrient health.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6-24h of 30-50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute one or more the fertilizer 2000-5000 kg/acre in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 2-4 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 1-2 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400-800 kg/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: choose Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, and be then crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add its gross weight 20-40 clear water doubly, boil 5-10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
In described step (3), the weight proportion of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf is: 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, castor-oil plant 0-5 part, tuber of stemona 0-10 part, camphortree leaf 5-10 part.
In described step (3), the weight proportion of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf is: 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, 2 parts of castor-oil plants, 5 parts of the tubers of stemona, 8 parts of camphortree leafs.
The sprinkling amount of described step (3) herb liquid is 200-1000 kg/acre.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) adopt the rich water quality management of science, before leek sowing, in growth, after results, all application of organic fertilizers, when ensureing leek normal growth, also can improve the nutrient health quality of leek;
(2) utilize the vegetable matters such as Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, ecotope is not exerted an influence, the leek of production is safer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained to explanation, but the invention is not restricted to following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use emerge in worm water 24 h of 30 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute 5000 kgs/acre of one or more fertilizers in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 2 times, water 200 kgs/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 1 time, water 200 kgs/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400 kgs/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: choose Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, and be then crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add the clear water of 20 times of its gross weights, boil 5min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6h of 50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute 2000 kgs/acre of one or more fertilizers in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 4 times, water 500 kgs/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 2 times, water 500 kgs/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 800 kgs/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: choose Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, and be then crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add the clear water of 40 times of its gross weights, boil 10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 18h of 40 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute 3500 kgs/acre of one or more fertilizers in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 3 times, water 300 kgs/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water continuously and execute 1 time, water 400 kgs/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 600 kgs/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: choose Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, and be then crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add the clear water of 30 times of its gross weights, boil 8min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
Embodiment 4
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6-24h of 30-50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute one or more the fertilizer 2000-5000 kg/acre in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 2-4 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 1-2 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400-800 kg/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: in weight portion, choose 8 parts of 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, 2 parts of castor-oil plants, 5 parts of the tubers of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, then be crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add its gross weight 20-40 clear water doubly, boil 5-10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
Embodiment 5
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6-24 h of 30-50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute one or more the fertilizer 2000-5000 kg/acre in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 2-4 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 1-2 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400-800 kg/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: in weight portion, choose 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, castor-oil plant 0-5 part, tuber of stemona 0-10 part, camphortree leaf 5-10 part as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, then be crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add its gross weight 20-40 clear water doubly, boil 5-10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
Embodiment 6
A kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6-24 h of 30-50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: before sowing, execute one or more the fertilizer 2000-5000 kg/acre in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 2-4 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 1-2 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400-800 kg/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: in weight portion, choose 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, castor-oil plant 0-5 part, tuber of stemona 0-10 part, camphortree leaf 5-10 part as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, then be crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add its gross weight 20-40 clear water doubly, boil 5-10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, be sprayed on leek blade face after liquid is cooling, sprinkling amount is 200-1000 kg/acre.
Claims (4)
1. an organic Chinese chives planting technology, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) seed treatment: select full, free from admixture, without the seed of damage by disease and insect, first use the emerge in worm water 6-24h of 30-50 DEG C, afterwards the seed having soaked is wrapped to vernalization under the condition of 15-25 DEG C with wet cloth, rinse 1-2 time every day with clear water, in the time that more than 60% seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, can sow;
(2) rich water quality management: rich water quality management: before sowing, execute one or more the fertilizer 2000-5000 kg/acre in farmyard manure, chicken manure, ash; When leek grows to 8-12cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 2-4 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; When leek grows to 12-18cm, water pig manure water every day 1 time, water and execute 1-2 time continuously, water 200-500 kg/acre at every turn; Leek is cut rear 1-2 days, waters pig manure water 1 time, waters 400-800 kg/acre at every turn;
(3) diseases and pests controlling: choose Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf as defending insect and killing raw material, they are weighed respectively, and be dried to the water yield lower than 11%, and be then crushed to granularity and be greater than 40 orders, obtain Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf plant powder; Above-mentioned plant powder is mixed, add its gross weight 20-40 clear water doubly, boil 5-10min, use while hot afterwards two-layer filtered through gauze, get filtrate, obtain liquid, after liquid is cooling, be sprayed on leek blade face.
2. a kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the weight proportion of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf in described step (3) is: 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, castor-oil plant 0-5 part, tuber of stemona 0-10 part, camphortree leaf 5-10 part.
3. a kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the weight proportion of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, castor-oil plant, the tuber of stemona, camphortree leaf in described step (3) is: 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemums, 2 parts of castor-oil plants, 5 parts of the tubers of stemona, 8 parts of camphortree leafs.
4. a kind of organic Chinese chives planting technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the sprinkling amount of described step (3) herb liquid is 200-1000 kg/acre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404954.9A CN104170625A (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Organic leek planting technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404954.9A CN104170625A (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Organic leek planting technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104170625A true CN104170625A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=51952201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410404954.9A Pending CN104170625A (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Organic leek planting technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104170625A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105248118A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Method for planting Chinese chives |
| CN106171337A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-12-07 | 张灿芳 | A kind of garden potted plant Folium Allii tuberosi technology |
-
2014
- 2014-08-15 CN CN201410404954.9A patent/CN104170625A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171337A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-12-07 | 张灿芳 | A kind of garden potted plant Folium Allii tuberosi technology |
| CN105248118A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Method for planting Chinese chives |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103283557B (en) | Grape planting technique | |
| CN104396667B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Mel Lee | |
| CN104303797B (en) | A kind of greenhouse cultivation method of nuisanceless collard | |
| CN104285660A (en) | Field cultivation method for pollution-free tomatoes | |
| CN104012270A (en) | Planting method of pollution-free balsam pear | |
| CN104115657A (en) | Method for cultivating thin-skin green peppers | |
| CN103975719A (en) | Spring early maturing culture method for greenhouse tomatoes | |
| CN103931377A (en) | Method for planting organic vegetable okra | |
| CN107439217B (en) | Pollution-free cultivation method for fruit type sweet potatoes | |
| CN104303796A (en) | Greenhouse cultivation method for pollution-free early-spring melons | |
| CN104430611A (en) | Insecticide special for vegetables and preparation method of insecticide | |
| CN103733933B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of guava fruit tree | |
| CN107466657A (en) | A kind of peanut cultivation method | |
| CN105493848A (en) | Walnut and corn mixed planting method | |
| CN106718575A (en) | A kind of organic green-tea efficient ecological cultural method | |
| CN103609302A (en) | High-yield culture technique for hibiscus coccineus | |
| CN105418220A (en) | Specific insecticide-fertilizer package for jinxiang garlic high-yield cultivation and application method thereof | |
| CN105103851A (en) | Intercropping planting method for corns and salviae miltiorrhizae | |
| CN107484597A (en) | A kind of paddy rice planting method | |
| CN106831202A (en) | A kind of potato special fertilizer and its preparation and application process | |
| CN104086324A (en) | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof | |
| CN108029414A (en) | A kind of method for planting for reducing red bayberry pest and disease damage | |
| CN102972193A (en) | Standardized planting method of dogwood | |
| CN107409732A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of organic paddy rice | |
| CN107172946A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of tomato |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141203 |