CN104163681A - Grape special-purpose compound fertilizer containing abandoned disposable chopsticks - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of compound fertilizers, and in particular relates to a grape special-purpose compound fertilizer containing abandoned disposable chopsticks. The compound fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 15-18 parts of sheep manure, 0.2-0.4 part of sodium sulfite, 28-30 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 6-8 parts of slaked lime, 3-5 parts of dolomite powder, 15-18 parts of peat, 18-22 parts of urea, 5-7 parts of mica powder, 5-6 parts of fresh lotus leaf, 3-6 parts of the abandoned disposable chopsticks, 1-2 parts of polymaleic anhydride, 10-12 parts of potassium carbonate, 8-12 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 14-15 parts of wheat straw, 8-10 parts of aged vinegar, 0.5-0.8 part of sodium salt of diethylene triamine penta (methylene phosphonic acid), 4-6 parts of borax and 4-5 parts of auxiliaries; the compound fertilizer is sufficient in nutrient, fits the grape fertilizer requirement, can be used as a base fertilizer and a late additional fertilizer, also can be made into a liquid fertilizer to use, is mild in nature, can be sprayed on crops, does not burn seedlings, and greatly reduces the manpower spent for planting, and after application, grape quality and yield are improved; the fertilizer may not damage the soil pH balance, and a high yield, high income virtuous circle production mode is ultimately formed.

Description

A kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks

Technical field

The present invention relates to compound manure field, be specifically related to a kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks.

Background technology

Grape unique flavor, nutritious, extensively be subject to human consumer's welcome, market sales volume is large, the planting range of grape also progressively expands, human consumer is also more and more higher to the quality requirements of grape simultaneously, want to obtain the planting effect of high-yield high-quality, the most effective approach is used formula rationally exactly, the fertilizer of nutrient abundance, existing grape fertilizer exists nutrient single more, the growth phases different at grape must supplement fertilising, cause manpower and the material cost of plantation all to increase, also increased the risk of the later stage underproduction, therefore, enrich the nutrient of fertilizer, extend the fertile cycle of releasing of fertilizer, regulate edatope, production control cost, to obtain the high important means of receiving and simplifying plantation cultivating process of high yield.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to provide a kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks, to reduce fertilizer cost, and huge profit waste resource, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:

A kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks, it is characterized in that, this composite fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: sheep excrement 15-18, S-WAT 0.2-0.4, Sodium phosphate dibasic 28-30, white lime 6-8, ground dolomite 3-5, peat 15-18, urea 18-22, mica powder 5-7, new lotus leaf 5-6, discarded throwaway chopsticks 3-6, polymaleic anhydride 1-2, salt of wormwood 10-12, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8-12, wheat stalk 14-15, mature vinegar 8-10, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic sodium 0.5-0.8, borax 4-6, auxiliary agent 4-5;

Auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: Vinca plant 1-2, selinum oil 0.1-0.02, Herba Agerati Conyzoidis 4-5, carbonization corn cob meal 6-8, diatomite 10-12, Thiocarb 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4, preparation method is: first by Vinca plant and Herba Agerati Conyzoidis co-grinding, add selinum oil, carbonization corn cob meal, diatomite, granulation after dispersed with stirring 40-50min, makes diatomite particles coated standby; Subsequently polyvinyl alcohol and other leftover materials are added 3 times in the water of its weight part, to be stirred to it and to dissolve completely, gained solution is evenly sprayed on to diatomite particles coated upper, and by particle dry 10-12h at ambient temperature, obtain auxiliary agent.

Described a kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks, its production stage is:

(1) dry after first discarding throwaway chopsticks and cleaning, after mixing rear pulverizing with wheat stalk and being fine powder, drop in mature vinegar, soak 6-8d, gained material is standby;

(2) sheep excrement, new lotus leaf are mixed become thoroughly decomposed after dry sterilization, the powder obtaining and step (1) gained material and other leftover materials mix and blend 1.5-2h, the material of gained, through moisture controlled, metering, packing, gets product.

The advantage of fertilizer of the present invention is: choosing at raw material first, huge profit a large amount of discarded throwaway chopsticks in daily life, throwaway chopsticks are after mature vinegar soaks, cellulosic decomposes softening, after making fertilizer, more easily by grape, absorbed, composite fertilizer of the present invention nutrient is sufficient, the nutrient uptake feature of laminating grape, base manure made by this fertilizer and manuring late all can, can also make liquid fertilizer uses simultaneously, be sprayed on and on crop, do not burn seedling, reduced greatly the manpower that plantation spends, after using, grape yield increasing increases income obviously, and can spoiled soil environment, it is good that soil fertility keeps, formed a high yield, the high benign cycle production system of receiving.

Embodiment

Embodiment

The compound manure of the present embodiment by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: sheep excrement 18, S-WAT 0.2, Sodium phosphate dibasic 30, white lime 6, ground dolomite 5, peat 18, urea 18, mica powder 7, new lotus leaf 6, discarded throwaway chopsticks 5, polymaleic anhydride 2, salt of wormwood 12, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8, wheat stalk 15, mature vinegar 10, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic sodium 0.5, borax 6, auxiliary agent 5; Auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: Vinca plant 2, selinum oil 0.02, Herba Agerati Conyzoidis 5, carbonization corn cob meal 8, diatomite 12, Thiocarb 2, polyvinyl alcohol 4, preparation method is: first by Vinca plant and Herba Agerati Conyzoidis co-grinding, add selinum oil, carbonization corn cob meal, diatomite, granulation after dispersed with stirring 50min, makes diatomite particles coated standby; Subsequently polyvinyl alcohol and other leftover materials are added 3 times in the water of its weight part, to be stirred to it and to dissolve completely, gained solution is evenly sprayed on to diatomite particles coated upper, and by particle dry 12h at ambient temperature, obtain auxiliary agent.

Composite fertilizer's production stage of the present embodiment is:

(1) dry after first discarding throwaway chopsticks and cleaning, after mixing rear pulverizing with wheat stalk and being fine powder, drop in mature vinegar, soak 8d, gained material is standby;

(2) sheep excrement, new lotus leaf are mixed become thoroughly decomposed after dry sterilization, the powder obtaining and step (1) gained material and other leftover materials mix and blend 2h, the material of gained, through moisture controlled, metering, packing, gets product.

The present embodiment carries out at two identical grape-planting regions of area, be labeled as respectively test group and control group, test group is used the present embodiment composite fertilizer, control group is used conventional fertilizers, all fertilizer is all first used as base manure, later stage is re-used as the use of topdressing, and the rate of fertilizer in two blocks of soils and daily administration are all identical.The result of gathering shows, use the grape output per mu of composite fertilizer of the present invention to improve 27.4% compared with control group, in two groups, 100 grapes of random choose carry out composition test, wherein in test group grape, soluble solid content increases by 7.8% compared with control group, Vitamin C content increases by 5.8%, illustrates that grape quality obtains lifting.

Claims (2)

1. one kind contains the grape composite fertilizer special of discarding throwaway chopsticks, it is characterized in that, this composite fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: sheep excrement 15-18, S-WAT 0.2-0.4, Sodium phosphate dibasic 28-30, white lime 6-8, ground dolomite 3-5, peat 15-18, urea 18-22, mica powder 5-7, new lotus leaf 5-6, discarded throwaway chopsticks 3-6, polymaleic anhydride 1-2, salt of wormwood 10-12, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8-12, wheat stalk 14-15, mature vinegar 8-10, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic sodium 0.5-0.8, borax 4-6, auxiliary agent 4-5;

Auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: Vinca plant 1-2, selinum oil 0.1-0.02, Herba Agerati Conyzoidis 4-5, carbonization corn cob meal 6-8, diatomite 10-12, Thiocarb 2-3, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4, preparation method is: first by Vinca plant and Herba Agerati Conyzoidis co-grinding, add selinum oil, carbonization corn cob meal, diatomite, granulation after dispersed with stirring 40-50min, makes diatomite particles coated standby; Subsequently polyvinyl alcohol and other leftover materials are added 3 times in the water of its weight part, to be stirred to it and to dissolve completely, gained solution is evenly sprayed on to diatomite particles coated upper, and by particle dry 10-12h at ambient temperature, obtain auxiliary agent.

2. a kind of grape composite fertilizer special containing discarded throwaway chopsticks as claimed in claim 1, its production stage is:

(1) dry after first discarding throwaway chopsticks and cleaning, after mixing rear pulverizing with wheat stalk and being fine powder, drop in mature vinegar, soak 6-8d, gained material is standby;

(2) sheep excrement, new lotus leaf are mixed become thoroughly decomposed after dry sterilization, the powder obtaining and step (1) gained material and other leftover materials mix and blend 1.5-2h, the material of gained, through moisture controlled, metering, packing, gets product.