CN104160991A - Family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology - Google Patents
Family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104160991A CN104160991A CN201410275864.4A CN201410275864A CN104160991A CN 104160991 A CN104160991 A CN 104160991A CN 201410275864 A CN201410275864 A CN 201410275864A CN 104160991 A CN104160991 A CN 104160991A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial spawning induction technology, in particular to a family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology. The family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology comprises the steps of determination of the spawning induction time, determination of the proportion of females and males, preparation and spraying of liquid medicine, prophylaxis before spawning induction and injection of oxytocic, wherein the time is 15-20 hours, the water temperature is determined at 20-25 DEG C, loaches are wrapped with towels, 0.1-0.2 ml of chorionic gonadotropin and a Ringer's solution mixture is injected into each loach, the chorionic gonadotropin accounts for 75%, and the Ringer's solution mixture accounts for 25%. The family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology has the advantages that the loaches absorb the liquid medicine before spawning, the quality of seminal fluid and eggs is improved, the loaches are better protected through a prophylaxis mixture, and delivered loaches are high in survival rate and high in yield. The family loach breeding artificial spawning induction technology is unique, simple, good in effect and suitable for being popularized in families for breeding.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial induced spawning technology, be specifically related to family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology.
Background technology:
China is world fisheries big country, has paid much attention to the development of culture fishery since reform and opening-up always, and the output of aquatic products of China is high during the last ten years occupies first place in the world.Culture fishery has become and has improved trophic structure, increased farmers' income, promotes the crucial industry of new rural economic development.
The culture fishery of China has obtained significant progress, and breed variety is variation day by day, in the precious fish bottle of some new, special products of famous brands, of extra fine quality, has formed gradually certain cultivation scale, and its industrialization structure is gradually improved.But in breeding process, there is the healthy and stable development that the not scientific impact on cultivation planning, breeding density, bait feeding, medicament administration culture fishery, cannot meet that current culture fishery is efficient, the requirement of water saving, environmental protection, quality safety.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defect of prior art, and a kind of family loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology is provided.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
Family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) hasten parturition the determining of phase: in May, water temperature is at 20 ℃-25 ℃, requires gently to press female loach belly to have water white ovum grain to flow out, and gently presses male loach belly to have milky seminal fluid to flow out;
2) determine female-male proportion: female-male proportion is 1:08-1, the male and female loach distributing with the separation of iron cage;
3) preparation of medicine soup and sprinkling: get red ginseng 100-120g, radix glehniae 50-60g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70-80g, bletilla 60-70g, dried human placenta 60-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 ℃-80 ℃, boiling 5 hours, obtain Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, medicine soup is evenly shed in each iron cage;
4) prevention before hastening parturition: shed after rear ten days, with copper sulphate and mixture of ferrous sulfate full pool spilling head, wherein copper sulphate 0.7-1g/m
3, copper sulphate and ferrous sulfate proportion are 5:2;
5) injection ocyodinic: the time is 15 o'clock-20 o'clock, water temperature is determined at 20-25 ℃, with towel, loach is wrapped up, and injects human chorionic gonadtropin and ringer's solution intermixture 0.1-0.2 milliliter for every, wherein human chorionic gonadtropin accounts for 75%, and ringer's solution intermixture accounts for 25%.
Described step 3) dregs of a decoction in after boiling are pulled out and are continued to use 3 times, and 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
Described step 5) in, when water temperature is during at 20 ℃, the time was determined at 20 o'clock; When water temperature is during at 25 ℃, the time was determined in 15 times.
Described step 5) 0.2 milliliter of intermixture of female loach injection in; Male loach is chosen 0.1 milliliter of intermixture, adds the water dilution of 0.1 milliliter to inject in male loach body.
Feature of the present invention: the antenatal absorption to medicine soup of loach, the quality of raising seminal fluid and ovum grain, prevention mixture is better protected loach, and the loach seedling survival volume of product is high, and output is large, and this method is unique, simple and easy effective, is easy to promote cultivation in family.
Embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology, specifically comprise the following steps: the determining of the phase of hastening parturition: May, water temperature, at 20 ℃-25 ℃, requires the female loach belly of light pressure to have water white ovum grain to flow out, and gently presses male loach belly to have milky seminal fluid to flow out; Determine female-male proportion: female-male proportion is 1:-1, the male and female loach distributing with the separation of iron cage; The preparation of medicine soup and sprinkling: get red ginseng 100, radix glehniae 50, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70, bletilla 70g, dried human placenta 60g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 8kg water, hot digestion 3 hours, water is steamed to 7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 80 ℃, boiling 5 hours, obtain Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, medicine soup is evenly shed in each iron cage; The dregs of a decoction after boiling are pulled out and are continued to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used, the prevention before hastening parturition: shed after rear ten days, with copper sulphate and mixture of ferrous sulfate full pool spilling head, wherein copper sulphate 1g/m
3, copper sulphate and ferrous sulfate proportion are 5:2; Injection ocyodinic: the time is 15 o'clock, and water temperature is determined at 25 ℃, wraps up loach with towel, injects human chorionic gonadtropin and ringer's solution intermixture, 0.2 milliliter of intermixture of female loach injection for every; Male loach is chosen 0.1 milliliter of intermixture, adds the water dilution of 0.1 milliliter to inject in male loach body, and wherein human chorionic gonadtropin accounts for 75%, and ringer's solution intermixture accounts for 25%.
Specific embodiment 2: family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology, specifically comprise the following steps: the determining of the phase of hastening parturition: May, water temperature, at 20 ℃-25 ℃, requires the female loach belly of light pressure to have water white ovum grain to flow out, and gently presses male loach belly to have milky seminal fluid to flow out; Determine female-male proportion: female-male proportion is 1:-1, the male and female loach distributing with the separation of iron cage; The preparation of medicine soup and sprinkling: get red ginseng 100, radix glehniae 50, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70, bletilla 70g, dried human placenta 60g and chrysanthemum 200g, chrysanthemum is put into 8kg water, hot digestion 3 hours, water is steamed to 7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 80 ℃, boiling 5 hours, obtain Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, medicine soup is evenly shed in each iron cage; The dregs of a decoction after boiling are pulled out and are continued to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 6kg, 3kg, 1kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used, the prevention before hastening parturition: shed after rear ten days, with copper sulphate and mixture of ferrous sulfate full pool spilling head, wherein copper sulphate 1g/m
3, copper sulphate and ferrous sulfate proportion are 5:2; Injection ocyodinic: the time is 20 o'clock, and water temperature is determined at 20 ℃, wraps up loach with towel, injects human chorionic gonadtropin and ringer's solution intermixture, 0.2 milliliter of intermixture of female loach injection for every; Male loach is chosen 0.1 milliliter of intermixture, adds the water dilution of 0.1 milliliter to inject in male loach body, and wherein human chorionic gonadtropin accounts for 75%, and ringer's solution intermixture accounts for 25%.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) hasten parturition the determining of phase: in May, water temperature is at 20 ℃-25 ℃, requires gently to press female loach belly to have water white ovum grain to flow out, and gently presses male loach belly to have milky seminal fluid to flow out;
2) determine female-male proportion: female-male proportion is 1:08-1, the male and female loach distributing with the separation of iron cage;
3) preparation of medicine soup and sprinkling: get red ginseng 100-120g, radix glehniae 50-60g, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 70-80g, bletilla 60-70g, dried human placenta 60-80g and chrysanthemum 200-230g, chrysanthemum is put into 7-8kg water, hot digestion 2-3 hour, water is steamed to 6-7kg, again red ginseng, radix glehniae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, bletilla and dried human placenta are put into water and continue boiling, boiling temperature is controlled at 70 ℃-80 ℃, boiling 5 hours, obtain Chinese traditional medicine composition medicine soup, medicine soup is evenly shed in each iron cage;
4) prevention before hastening parturition: shed after rear ten days, with copper sulphate and mixture of ferrous sulfate full pool spilling head, wherein copper sulphate 0.7-1g/m
3, copper sulphate and ferrous sulfate proportion are 5:2;
5) injection ocyodinic: the time is 15 o'clock-20 o'clock, water temperature is determined at 20-25 ℃, with towel, loach is wrapped up, and injects human chorionic gonadtropin and ringer's solution intermixture 0.1-0.2 milliliter for every, wherein human chorionic gonadtropin accounts for 75%, and ringer's solution intermixture accounts for 25%.
2. according to the family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dregs of a decoction described step 3) after boiling are pulled out and continued to use 3 times, 3 times boiling water consumption is respectively 5-6kg, 2-3kg, 1-2kg, and the medicine soup obtaining for three times is mixed into once and is used.
3. according to the family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 5), when water temperature is during at 20 ℃, the time was determined at 20 o'clock; When water temperature is during at 25 ℃, the time was determined in 15 times.
4. according to the family's loach breeding artificial induced spawning technology described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: 0.2 milliliter of intermixture of female loach injection described step 5); Male loach is chosen 0.1 milliliter of intermixture, adds the water dilution of 0.1 milliliter to inject in male loach body.
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| CN201410275864.4A CN104160991B (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Family's loach breeding induced spawning method |
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| CN201410275864.4A CN104160991B (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Family's loach breeding induced spawning method |
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| CN104160991A true CN104160991A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN104160991B CN104160991B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123560A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 神农架林区佳园科技养殖有限公司 | Breeding method for paracobitis variegatus fries and incubator used for hatching oosperms of paracobitis variegatus |
| CN116983387A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-11-03 | 西双版纳云博水产养殖开发有限公司 | Kit for induction of parturition of Chinese clarias and artificial propagation method of Chinese clarias |
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| CN103704158A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-04-09 | 桐乡市恒盛泥鳅养殖专业合作社 | Method for farming loaches on large scale |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| KR20090046769A (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2009-05-11 | 유은희 | How to grow loach using herbs |
| CN102144595A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-08-10 | 四川英杰科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method of loach |
| CN102177863A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Method for inducing hormone soaked loaches |
| CN103109769A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-05-22 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Loach fish fry artificial propagation method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123560A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 神农架林区佳园科技养殖有限公司 | Breeding method for paracobitis variegatus fries and incubator used for hatching oosperms of paracobitis variegatus |
| CN116983387A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-11-03 | 西双版纳云博水产养殖开发有限公司 | Kit for induction of parturition of Chinese clarias and artificial propagation method of Chinese clarias |
| CN116983387B (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2024-03-29 | 西双版纳云博水产养殖开发有限公司 | Kit for induction of parturition of Chinese clarias and artificial propagation method of Chinese clarias |
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| CN104160991B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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