CN104160876B - The one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class and cultivation technique thereof - Google Patents
The one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class and cultivation technique thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104160876B CN104160876B CN201410457213.7A CN201410457213A CN104160876B CN 104160876 B CN104160876 B CN 104160876B CN 201410457213 A CN201410457213 A CN 201410457213A CN 104160876 B CN104160876 B CN 104160876B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of artificial one-stop cultivation basket of mushroom class and cultivate technique, described cultivation basket comprises at least one deck cell body, the rectangular shape of described cell body, toroidal or polygon-shaped, every layer of cell body is connected and composed by framework and base plate, base plate is provided with several through holes, each through hole is equipped with respectively the bacterium basket adopting non-toxic plastic to make, be provided with the basket lid with bacterium basket assembly connection in through hole, bacterium material is placed in bacterium basket, and bacterium basket is provided with several fruiting mouths.Compared with prior art, the cultivation basket of the present invention's design can be reused, and makes mushroom class only need change bacterium material in the whole process of cultivating, and does not need to change bacterium barred body; Cultivate basket durable in use, put carefully and neatly done, floor space is little, convenient management, mushroom class is had enough to meet the need flexibly in cultivation, to pluck operation easily quick; Adopt cultivation basket of the present invention and cultivate technique, realizing mushroom class and complete one-stop from bacteria to going out aunt, being particularly suitable for factorial praluction and family and supporting and plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mushroom culture device and adopt the cultivation technique of this culture device, be applicable to factorial praluction, and family supports to plant and belongs to mushroom culture technique field.
Background technology
The Technical comparing of cultivation mushroom class is complicated, needs to complete following operation under the guidance of professional: the woods such as timber, stalk agricultural byproduct is processed into bacterium material, bacterium material packs, bacterium material carries out high-temperature sterilization, inoculation, punching, cultivation etc. after becoming bag.Because the growth cycle in bacterium bag is shorter, therefore in the production of cultivation mushroom, auricularia auriculajudae, need the renewal bacterium charge bar (namely the bacterium bag of bacterium material is housed) constantly repeated, add the labour intensity of workman so undoubtedly, add production cost, and turnover trouble between each operation of cultivating, cause production efficiency low.Domestic also have at present adopt combined box-type cultivating apparatus, but scientific and reasonable not to the utmost at sterilization process, take up an area large, in growth booth, carry out sterilizing tolerance demand too large, is difficult to be met and wastes energy.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial one-stop cultivation basket of mushroom class.
Realized by following proposal: the artificial one-stop cultivation basket of mushroom class, comprise at least one deck cell body, the rectangular shape of described cell body, toroidal or polygon-shaped, every layer of cell body is connected and composed by framework and base plate, base plate is provided with several through holes, each through hole is equipped with bacterium basket respectively, be provided with the basket lid with bacterium basket assembly connection in through hole, bacterium material is placed in bacterium basket, and bacterium basket is provided with several fruiting mouths.
The projection be provided with by framework between adjacent two cell bodies placed up and down and groove realize being located by connecting, and this ensure that polarization, convenient successively and in columnly to put.Sterilization process carries out in sterilization tank, and sterilization effect is good, does not waste energy.
Two of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation technique adopting above-mentioned artificial mushroom, the one-stop cultivation basket of auricularia auriculajudae, and the present invention is applicable to the cultivation plantation of the mushroom classes such as glossy ganoderma, auricularia auriculajudae, white fungus, hedgehog hydnum, mushroom, the yellow mushroom of elm.
Realized by following proposal: the cultivation technique that a kind of artificial mushroom class is one-stop, which employs above-mentioned cultivation basket, comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare burden: prepare burden according to the mycelium nutrient base material formula of different mushroom class;
(2) feed: cultivation basket basket lid 4 is opened, after bacterium basket 3 fills base-material, covers basket lid 4;
(3) sterilizing: the cultivation basket filling base-material is sent in sterilizing cabinet and carries out sterilizing;
(4) inoculate: in desinfection chamber, basket lid 4 is opened, inject bacterial classification to bacterium rod;
(5) cultivate: by the timely added cultivation of cultivation basket of inoculation, temperature, humidity adjust according to the difference of mushroom;
(6) fruiting: cultivation basket is placed on Yang Zhi district or household balcony and windowsill and carries out management of producing mushroom;
(7) when bacterium material nutrient composition is exhausted, outwell the bacterium material of cultivating basket, and the cultivation that step 1 to step 6 continues next round can be repeated.
Advantage of the present invention: the cultivation basket of 1. the present invention's design can be reused, makes mushroom class only need change bacterium material in the whole process of cultivating, and does not need to change bacterium barred body; 2. cultivate basket durable in use, put carefully and neatly done, floor space is little, convenient management, mushroom class is had enough to meet the need flexibly in cultivation, to pluck operation easily quick; 3. adopt cultivation basket of the present invention and cultivate technique, realizing mushroom class and complete one-stop from bacteria to going out aunt, being particularly suitable for factorial praluction and family and supporting and plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one that the present invention cultivates basket.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two that the present invention cultivates basket.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class, comprise at least one deck cell body, the rectangular shape of described cell body, toroidal or polygon-shaped, every layer of cell body is connected and composed by framework 1 and base plate 2, is provided with several through holes on a base plate 2, each through hole is equipped with bacterium basket 3 respectively, be provided with the basket lid 4 with bacterium basket 3 assembly connection in through hole, bacterium material is placed in bacterium basket 3, and bacterium basket 3 is provided with several fruiting mouths 5.The projection be provided with by framework 1 between adjacent two cell bodies placed up and down and groove realize being located by connecting.Described bacterium basket 3 can be become to be integrated with framework, base plate, also can be that bacterium basket 3 is locked at through hole by securing member.
The cultivation technique that artificial mushroom class is one-stop, which employs above-mentioned cultivation basket, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare burden: prepare burden according to the mycelium nutrient base material formula of different mushroom class;
(2) feed: cultivation basket basket lid 4 is opened, after bacterium basket 3 fills base-material, covers basket lid 4;
(3) sterilizing: the cultivation basket filling base-material is sent in sterilizing cabinet and carries out sterilizing;
(4) inoculate: in desinfection chamber, basket lid 4 is opened, inject bacterial classification to bacterium rod;
(5) cultivate: by the timely added cultivation of cultivation basket of inoculation, temperature, humidity adjust according to the difference of mushroom;
(6) fruiting: cultivation basket is placed on Yang Zhi district or household balcony and windowsill and carries out management of producing mushroom;
(7) when bacterium material nutrient composition is exhausted, outwell the bacterium material of cultivating basket, and the cultivation that step 1 to step 6 continues next round can be repeated.
Claims (3)
1. the artificial one-stop cultivation basket of mushroom class, it is characterized in that: comprise at least one deck cell body, described cell body rounded shape or polygon-shaped, every layer of cell body is connected and composed by framework (1) and base plate (2), base plate (2) is provided with several through holes, each through hole is equipped with respectively bacterium basket (3), be provided with the basket lid (4) with bacterium basket (3) assembly connection in through hole, bacterium material is placed in bacterium basket (3), and bacterium basket (3) is provided with several fruiting mouths (5).
2. the one-stop cultivation basket of mushroom class as claimed in claim 1 artificial, is characterized in that: the projection be provided with by framework (1) between adjacent two cell bodies placed up and down and groove realize being located by connecting.
3. the cultivation technique that artificial mushroom class is one-stop, which employs and cultivate basket as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) prepare burden: prepare burden according to the mycelium nutrient base material formula of different mushroom class;
(2) feed: cultivation basket basket lid (4) is opened, after bacterium basket (3) fills base-material, cover basket lid (4);
(3) sterilizing: the cultivation basket filling base-material is sent in sterilizing cabinet and carries out sterilizing;
(4) inoculate: in desinfection chamber, basket lid (4) is opened, inject bacterial classification to bacterium rod;
(5) cultivate: by the timely added cultivation of cultivation basket of inoculation, temperature, humidity adjust according to the difference of mushroom;
(6) fruiting: cultivation basket is placed on Yang Zhi district or household balcony and windowsill and carries out management of producing mushroom;
(7) when bacterium material nutrient composition is exhausted, outwell the bacterium material of cultivating basket, and repeat the cultivation that step 1 to step 6 continues next round.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410457213.7A CN104160876B (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | The one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class and cultivation technique thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410457213.7A CN104160876B (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | The one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class and cultivation technique thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104160876A CN104160876A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN104160876B true CN104160876B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| CN201410457213.7A Active CN104160876B (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | The one-stop cultivation basket of artificial mushroom class and cultivation technique thereof |
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Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0564518A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-19 | Konpetsukusu:Kk | Chip spawn filled in container |
| JPH06125646A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1994-05-10 | Isamu Kiyouraku | Production of spawn block for shiitake mushroom |
| JP4101960B2 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2008-06-18 | 株式会社エルム | Tray for cultivation bottle and cultivation bin handling mechanism |
| JP3401721B2 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2003-04-28 | 林業研究院 | Mushroom Seed Mold Bag |
| KR20080049895A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | 이경군 | Support frame for growing of mushroom |
| CN101002531A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-07-25 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Edible mushroom culturing basket, and integrated culturing method therewith |
| JP5302757B2 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2013-10-02 | ユーロ 株式会社 | Container for mushroom cultivation and fruit body guide for mushroom cultivation |
| CN202635149U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-01-02 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivating frame |
| CN203289934U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-11-20 | 卞吉虎 | Incubator used for integrated charging |
| CN203313728U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-04 | 淳安千岛湖桑都食用菌专业合作社 | Phellinus igniarius bag cultivation bracket |
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Address after: Eye 115200 Liaoning province Yingkou City Shuangquan village Gaizhou City West Office Patentee after: Yingkou kangzhiyuan biological Co., Ltd Address before: 115200 West Sea industrial zone, Yingkou, Liaoning, Gaizhou Patentee before: YINGKOU LONGCHEN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |