CN104116009A - Feed additive capable of effectively promoting digestive absorption and improving immunity - Google Patents
Feed additive capable of effectively promoting digestive absorption and improving immunity Download PDFInfo
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- CN104116009A CN104116009A CN201410254069.7A CN201410254069A CN104116009A CN 104116009 A CN104116009 A CN 104116009A CN 201410254069 A CN201410254069 A CN 201410254069A CN 104116009 A CN104116009 A CN 104116009A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention provides a feed additive capable of effectively promoting digestive absorption and improving immunity, belonging to the field of feed additives. The feed additive is prepared from tangerine peel powder, a microecological preparation, a multiple digestive enzyme, hawthorn powder, fresh ginger powder, liquorice powder, vitamin C, arginine and a supporter. According to the feed additive, the feed digestive absorption of pigs can be promoted, the feed utilization rate can be increased, the feeding cost and risk can be effectively lowered, the feeding benefit can be increased, the morbidity of pigs can be reduced, and the immunity of pigs can be improved. Therefore, the feed additive has wide market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, relate in particular to a kind of effective promotion and digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity, belong to feed additive field.
Technical background
Control aquaculture cost, reducing cultivation risk is a large bottleneck of aquaculture fast development.Feed is the basis of modern farming, also be the maximum cost of cultivation, animal-breeding cost has 60%-70% to come from feed cost use according to statistics, therefore reduces feed waste, improving efficiency of feed utilization, is the key point of carrying out aquaculture cost control and improving culture benefit.At present the common efficiency of feed utilization that exists of aquaculture is not high, and not exclusively, keeping is not good at causing feed moisture absorption to go mouldy or the problem such as infested in nutritional labeling digestion, and the existence of these problems has not only increased feeding cost greatly, and has caused the wasting of resources.How to improve the utilization rate of feed, can not only reduce feeding cost and risk, increase raise benefit, can also avoid the wasting of resources, there are to positive impact in society and environment.
Animal morbidity is one of phenomenon the most common in cultivation, brings thus a large amount of extra costs, has increased cultivation risk.Improve animal immunizing power; reduce the incidence of disease of animal; be conducive to reduce raising risk and aquaculture cost; be conducive to reduce the use of the chemicalses such as antibiotic simultaneously; to reducing medicament residue, avoid the generation of phenomenons such as " superbacterias ", more can ensure food safety; reduce the generation of food security accident, in addition environmental protection is also had to positive meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the defect that in prior art, feed digestibility is low and pig immunity is weak, provide a kind of effective promotion to digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity, can effectively improve utilization rate and the immunity of pig to feed, be conducive to improve the value of feed, reduce the incidence of disease of pig simultaneously, promote the healthy growth of pig.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this additive.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as described below:
A kind of effective promotion is digested and assimilated and the feed addictive that strengthens immunity consists of the following composition: dried orange peel powder, probiotics, complex enzyme, hawthorn powder, ginger powder, licorice powder, vitamin C, arginine and carrier.
Preferably, the feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: dried orange peel powder 8-15 part, probiotics 1-4 part, complex enzyme 2-5 part, hawthorn powder 6-9 part, ginger powder 2-4 part, licorice powder 2-5 powder, vitamin C 0.1-0.6 part, arginine 0.04-0.08 part, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=2-6: 1-4 in mass ratio: 1, and 60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
Preferred, the feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 10 parts, dried orange peel powder, 3 parts of probioticses, 4 parts of complex enzymes, 8 parts of hawthorn powder, 3 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 4 powder, 0.3 part of vitamin C, 0.06 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=4 in mass ratio: 2: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, baking temperature 45-60 DEG C, makes its water content be less than 15%, obtains dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 0.5-1.5h, when temperature is fried, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, the 0.2-0.6% that addition is Quality of Pericarpium; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder in mass ratio 1: 2-6 mixes.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 14%-22% (V/W), at 34-36 DEG C, cultivate 60-72h, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 30-55 DEG C, pulverize 60 mesh sieves, obtained probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes is by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 3-5 by volume: 2-4: 1-2: 1-2 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight bagasse 40-60 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part, defatted rice bran 30-40 part, glucose 5-10 part, peptone 4-8 part, sodium chloride 0.2-0.6 part; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 20-25 minute, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/6-1/5.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 1-2 in mass ratio: 1: 3-5 composition.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1200-1800g.
Beneficial effect
The every components compatibility science of the present invention, can prepare a kind of effective promotion and digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity, Chinese herbal medicine in this additive, be of high nutritive value, there is raising immunity, promote the function of digestion, safety, nutrition, toxic and side effect are little, probiotics can change effective gut flora that improves, and regulates pig intestinal health, and complex enzyme is conducive to digestion and the utilization of feed; This additive can effectively strengthen the digestion power of pig on the one hand, promotes digesting and assimilating of feed, improves the utilization rate of feed, reduces feeding cost, and preparation method is simple to operation simultaneously, constant product quality; This additive can strengthen the immunity of pig on the other hand, reduces the pig incidence of disease, reduces feeding cost, increases raise benefit, has avoided use chemical synthesis additive (as antibiotic etc.) simultaneously.This additive is conducive to promote feed and the healthy and orderly development of livestock, and human health is had to positive effect, belongs to the feed addictive of safe green.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is implemented under taking technical scheme of the present invention as prerequisite, has provided detailed embodiment and process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 10 parts, dried orange peel powder, 3 parts of probioticses, 4 parts of complex enzymes, 8 parts of hawthorn powder, 3 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 4 powder, 0.3 part of vitamin C, 0.06 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=4 in mass ratio: 2: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, 55 DEG C of baking temperatures, make its water content be less than 15%, obtain dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 1h, in temperature stir-fry, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, addition is Quality of Pericarpium 0.4%; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder mix in mass ratio at 1: 4.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 18% (V/W), cultivates 65h at 35 DEG C, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 45 DEG C, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, obtain probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes was by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 4: 3: 2 by volume: 1 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight 0.5 part of 50 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 35 parts of defatted rice brans, 8 parts of glucose, 6 parts of peptones, sodium chloride; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 25 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/5.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 2: 1: 4 compositions in mass ratio.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1600g.
Embodiment 2
The feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 15 parts, dried orange peel powder, 4 parts of probioticses, 5 parts of complex enzymes, 9 parts of hawthorn powder, 4 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 5 powder, 0.6 part of vitamin C, 0.08 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=6 in mass ratio: 4: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, 60 DEG C of baking temperatures, make its water content be less than 15%, obtain dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 1.5h, in temperature stir-fry, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, addition is Quality of Pericarpium 0.6%; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder mix in mass ratio at 1: 6.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 22% (V/W), cultivates 72h at 36 DEG C, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 55 DEG C, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, obtain probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes was by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 5: 4: 2 by volume: 1 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight 0.6 part of 60 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 40 parts of defatted rice brans, 10 parts of glucose, 8 parts of peptones, sodium chloride; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 25 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/5.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 2: 1: 5 compositions in mass ratio.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1800g.
Embodiment 3
The feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 8 parts, dried orange peel powder, 1 part of probiotics, 2 parts of complex enzymes, 6 parts of hawthorn powder, 2 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 2 powder, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.04 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=2 in mass ratio: 1: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, 45 DEG C of baking temperatures, make its water content be less than 15%, obtain dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 0.5h, in temperature stir-fry, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, addition is Quality of Pericarpium 0.2%; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder mix in mass ratio at 1: 2.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 14% (V/W), cultivates 60h at 34 DEG C, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 30 DEG C, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, obtain probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes was by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 3: 2: 1 by volume: 1 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight 0.2 part of 40 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 30 parts of defatted rice brans, 5 parts of glucose, 4 parts of peptones, sodium chloride; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 20 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/6.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 1: 1: 3 composition in mass ratio.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1200g.
Embodiment 4
The feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 10 parts, dried orange peel powder, 3 parts of probioticses, 4 parts of complex enzymes, 8 parts of hawthorn powder, 3 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 4 powder, 0.3 part of vitamin C, 0.06 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=4 in mass ratio: 2: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, 80 DEG C of baking temperatures, make its water content be less than 15%, obtain dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 2h, in temperature stir-fry, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, addition is Quality of Pericarpium 0.1%; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder mix in mass ratio at 1: 1.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 25% (V/W), cultivates 25h at 40 DEG C, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 60 DEG C, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, obtain probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes was by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 6: 1: 1 by volume: 2 form, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight 0.1 part of 80 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 20 parts of defatted rice brans, 4 parts of glucose, 3 parts of peptones, sodium chloride; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 10 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/8.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 3: 1: 4 compositions in mass ratio.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1600g.
Embodiment 5
The feed addictive of immunity is digested and assimilated and is strengthened in a kind of effective promotion, every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 6 parts, dried orange peel powder, 1 part of probiotics, 1 part of complex enzyme, 4 parts of hawthorn powder, 1 part of ginger powder, licorice powder 2 powder, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.03 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=1 in mass ratio: 1: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
The preparation method of described dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, 55 DEG C of baking temperatures, make its water content be less than 15%, obtain dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 1h, in temperature stir-fry, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, addition is Quality of Pericarpium 0.4%; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder mix in mass ratio at 1: 4.
The preparation method of described probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 18% (V/W), cultivates 65h at 35 DEG C, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 45 DEG C, pulverized 60 mesh sieves, obtain probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes was by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 4: 3: 2 by volume: 1 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight 0.5 part of 50 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of the Radixs Astragali, 35 parts of defatted rice brans, 8 parts of glucose, 6 parts of peptones, sodium chloride; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 25 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/5.
Described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 2: 1: 4 compositions in mass ratio.
The preparation method of described hawthorn powder: hawthorn was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described ginger powder: ginger was pulverized to 30 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of described licorice powder: Radix Glycyrrhizae was pulverized to 40 mesh sieves;
The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
The addition of product of the present invention in pig feed per ton is 1000g.
Test example
480 of the health pig that certain plant's average weight of test selection is 42.1 ± 2.8kg, statistical analysis body weight difference is not remarkable.Be divided at random 6 groups, every group of 8 repetitions, 10 male and females half and half of each repetition, comprising a blank group and 5 test group.In blank group swine rations, do not add the additive of any enhancing pig immunity making in embodiment 1-5, in all the other 5 test group swine rationses, add respectively the additive that embodiment 1-5 makes, live pig free choice feeding and drinking-water, carry out routinely immunity and expelling parasite, in experimental period, observe and record the mental status of pig incidence and pig every day.Totally 30 days experimental period.When off-test, weigh, and ramming material.Record swine flu incidence.Calculate each processed group daily gain, feedstuff-meat ratio (feed intake/weightening finish) and the incidence of disease.
Data statistic analysis
Test data adopts SSPS19.0 statistical software to carry out statistical analysis, the results are shown in following table:
Project | Control group | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 |
Starting weight (kg) | 41.2 | 42.7 | 43.1 | 42.2 | 41.8 | 41.2 |
Daily gain (g/d head) | 725 | 842 | 825 | 801 | 758 | 743 |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.55 | 2.13 | 2.24 | 2.31 | 2.42 | 2.54 |
The incidence of disease | 12.3% | 1.5% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 8.2% | 9.7% |
Conclusion: result of the test shows, the feed addictive basal feed that the present invention makes is compared, and has significantly reduced feedstuff-meat ratio, has improved the utilization rate of feed, has promoted digesting and assimilating of feed, has improved daily gain simultaneously, promotes the growth rate of pig; This product can also reduce the incidence of disease of pig in addition, strengthens the immunity of pig.
Claims (7)
1. one kind effectively promotes to digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity, it is characterized in that: every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: dried orange peel powder 8-15 part, probiotics 1-4 part, complex enzyme 2-5 part, hawthorn powder 6-9 part, ginger powder 2-4 part, licorice powder 2-5 powder, vitamin C 0.1-0.6 part, arginine 0.04-0.08 part, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=2-6: 1-4 in mass ratio: 1, and 60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
2. effectively promote to digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity according to one kind of claim 1, it is characterized in that: every 100 parts are made up of following raw materials by weight portion: 10 parts, dried orange peel powder, 3 parts of probioticses, 4 parts of complex enzymes, 8 parts of hawthorn powder, 3 parts of ginger powders, licorice powder 4 powder, 0.3 part of vitamin C, 0.06 part of arginine, all the other are carrier, carrier is defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder=4 in mass ratio: 2: 1,60 mesh sieves are pulverized respectively and crossed to defatted rice bran, powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder in advance.
3. the feed addictive of digesting and assimilating and strengthen immunity according to a kind of effective promotion described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the preparation method of dried orange peel powder is:
(1) selected fresh orange peel is placed in to air dry oven, is dried, baking temperature 45-60 DEG C, makes its water content be less than 15%, obtains dried orange peel;
(2) by dried orange peel chopping, to put into pot temperature and fry, the time is 0.5-1.5h, when temperature is fried, adds salt and crab shell powder mixture, the 0.2-0.6% that addition is Quality of Pericarpium; Then pulverize 60 mesh sieves and obtained dried orange peel powder; Described salt and crab shell powder are mixed into: salt and crab shell powder in mass ratio 1: 2-6 mixes.
4. digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity according to a kind of effective promotion described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of probiotics: Mixed Microbes is inoculated in fermentation medium with the inoculum concentration of 14%-22% (V/W), at 34-36 DEG C, cultivate 60-72h, make fermentate, fermentate is dried at 30-55 DEG C, pulverize 60 mesh sieves, obtained probiotics;
Described Mixed Microbes is by bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus bulgaricus and saccharomyces cerevisiae seed liquor 3-5 by volume: 2-4: 1-2: 1-2 forms, and wherein bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 2.3 × 10
9cfu/ml, Bifidobacterium concentration are 1.8 × 10
9cfu/ml, lactobacillus bulgaricus concentration are 2.5 × 10
9cfu/ml and brewer's yeast bacteria concentration are 1.6 × 10
8cfu/ml;
Described fermentation medium is made up of by weight bagasse 40-60 part, Radix Astragali 10-20 part, defatted rice bran 30-40 part, glucose 5-10 part, peptone 4-8 part, sodium chloride 0.2-0.6 part; Bagasse, the Radix Astragali and defatted rice bran are pulverized respectively, crossed 30 mesh sieves, then mentioned component is mixed in proportion, at 121 DEG C, sterilizing 20-25 minute, is cooled to room temperature, sprays the sterilized water of gross mass 1/6-1/5.
5. the feed addictive of digesting and assimilating and strengthen immunity according to a kind of effective promotion described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described complex enzyme is pepsin, alpha-Glucosidase, cellulase 1-2 in mass ratio: 1: 3-5 composition.
6. the feed addictive of digesting and assimilating and strengthen immunity according to a kind of effective promotion described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that preparation method is as follows:
(1) dried orange peel powder, hawthorn powder, ginger powder and licorice powder are mixed in proportion;
(2) probiotics and complex enzyme and defatted rice bran are mixed;
(3) vitamin C and arginine and powdered rice hulls and zeolite powder are mixed;
(4) mixture of gained in (1), (2) and (3) is mixed.
7. digest and assimilate and strengthen the feed addictive of immunity according to a kind of effective promotion described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the addition in pig feed per ton is 1200-1800g.
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