CN104098301B - A kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104098301B CN104098301B CN201410271807.9A CN201410271807A CN104098301B CN 104098301 B CN104098301 B CN 104098301B CN 201410271807 A CN201410271807 A CN 201410271807A CN 104098301 B CN104098301 B CN 104098301B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 10-14, haydite 11-15, low polymer 15-18, light dolomite 9-14, cumyl peroxide 1-2, MTES 1.1-2.4, imvite 10-13, organosilicon 5-8, useless porcelain powder 19-23, triethyl citrate 0.9-1.5, rice-pudding leaf 16-18, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water; The present invention utilizes industrial residue and agricultural wastes in a large number, and production cost is low, has good economic results in society, makes that light cellular partition board has non-evaporating vapour or steam press maintenance, intensity is high, water-resistance good, nonhygroscopic halogen, insulation, the function such as fire-retardant returned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board andIts preparation method.
Background technology
Light cellular partition board is made up of various industrial waste residues such as innoxious ardealite, lightweight slag, flyash, steams through frequency conversionA kind of novel energy-conserving walling material that vapour pressurization maintenance forms, the walling that it is a kind of external form as the cassette ceiling, but it twoThere is male and female falcon groove on limit, when installation, only sheet material need be erected, and male and female falcon is coated after a small amount of filleting mortar assembled. ItHave that quality is light, intensity is high, multiple environmental protection, insulation, sound insulation, breathing damping, fire prevention, rapid construction, reduction body of wall costEtc. advantage, so enjoy favor in architecture indoor finishing field, but the light cellular partition board compression strength using in the marketThe shortcomings such as low, tensile strength is weak, anti-cracking performance and hanging ability is not good, production cost is high, sound-insulating weak effect.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof,To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, by the raw material system of following weight portionBecome: cement 10-14, haydite 11-15, geopolymer 15-18, light dolomite 9-14, cumyl peroxide 1-2, methyl threeEthoxysilane 1.1-2.4, imvite 10-13, organosilicon 5-8, useless porcelain powder 19-23, triethyl citrate 0.9-1.5, rice-pudding leaf16-18, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, glauber salt 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesia 2-4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5, sodium metasilicate 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartaric acid 0.8-2.1, Silicone acrylic emulsion 2.1-4.3,2-imidazolidinone 0.04-0.09, carborundum 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, caryophyllus oil 1.2-3.2, its preparation methodIn 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials to be pulverizedMix, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
Described geopolymer is the novel inorganic Alusil in a kind of structure with the network-like keyed jointing structure of space three-dimensionalGel material does not adopt " two mill one burn " calcine technology of consumption of natural resource and the energy in preparation technology, does not substantially discharge CO2. GroundThe raw material wide material sources of polymer, easy to prepare, energy consumption is little, has higher mechanical property and very excellent resistance to height simultaneouslyWarm nature energy, has broken through the scope of application of traditional portland and alkali slag cement. The present invention is by geopolymer Substitute For Partial waterMud, not only can reduce cost energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can not weaken again the gelatification of cement.
The preparation method of described a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board, it is characterized in that comprising withLower step:
(1) rice-pudding leaf is sent in retort, at 485-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, toThe powder of gained makes it seethe spray form triethyl citrate under condition in air blast, then it is mixed to add MTES to stirEven;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, repeatedly wash with clear waterWash, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add light dolomite, haydite, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) imvite, useless porcelain powder are calcined after 3-6 hour and taken out at 600-828 DEG C, pulverize, add organosilicon to mixObtain slurry, granulation, dry for standby;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip,The slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention utilizes industrial residue and agricultural wastes in a large number, and production cost is low, toolThere are good economic results in society, make that light cellular partition board has non-evaporating vapour or steam press maintenance, intensity is high, water-resistance good, do not inhaleTide returns halogen, insulation, the function such as fire-retardant.
Detailed description of the invention
Described a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, former by following weight portionMaterial is made: cement 10, haydite 11, geopolymer 15, light dolomite 9, cumyl peroxide 1, MTES1.3, imvite 11, organosilicon 5, useless porcelain powder 19, triethyl citrate 0.9, rice-pudding leaf 16, auxiliary agent 3, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6, glauber salt 2, magnesium chloride 4, magnesia 2, polyethyleneAlcohol 0.4, sodium metasilicate 0.03, sodium aluminate 0.2, tartaric acid 0.8, Silicone acrylic emulsion 2.3,2-imidazolidinone 0.04, carborundum 1, shortEnter agent CZ0.03, caryophyllus oil 1.2, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add magnesium oxide powder to stirInorganic gel agent, then pulverizes other leftover materials to mix, and adds suitable quantity of water and stirs 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameterAt 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) rice-pudding leaf is sent in retort, at 485-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, toThe powder of gained makes it seethe spray form triethyl citrate under condition in air blast, then it is mixed to add MTES to stirEven;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, repeatedly wash with clear waterWash, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add light dolomite, haydite, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) imvite, useless porcelain powder are calcined after 3-6 hour and taken out at 600-828 DEG C, pulverize, add organosilicon to mixObtain slurry, granulation, dry for standby;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip,The slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The technical indicator of processing the light cellular partition board obtaining by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) unit weight: 515kg/m3；
(2) compression strength: 4.57MPa;
(3) high temperature resistant, flat appearance is smooth;
(4) impact resistance: 0.5 meter of 30kg drop, flawless.
Claims (2)
1. light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Cement 10-14, haydite 11-15, geopolymer 15-18, light dolomite 9-14, cumyl peroxide 1-2, methyl three ethoxiesBase silane 1.1-2.4, imvite 10-13, organosilicon 5-8, useless porcelain powder 19-23, triethyl citrate 0.9-1.5, rice-pudding leaf 16-18, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water; Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, glauber salt 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesia 2-4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5, sodium metasilicate 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartaric acid 0.8-2.1, siliconAcrylic emulsion 2.1-4.3,2-imidazolidinone 0.04-0.09, carborundum 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, caryophyllus oil 1.2-3.2,Its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then that other are surplusRemaining crushing material mixes, and add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board according to claim 1, its featureBe to comprise the following steps:
(1) rice-pudding leaf is sent in retort, at 485-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, to gainedPowder make it seethe spray form triethyl citrate under condition in air blast, then add MTES to stir and evenly mix;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, bakingDry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add light dolomite, haydite, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) imvite, useless porcelain powder are calcined after 3-6 hour and taken out at 600-828 DEG C, pulverize, add organosilicon to be mixed to get slurryMaterial, granulation, dry for standby;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip, will makeThe slurry obtaining adds wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
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| CN201410271807.9A CN104098301B (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | A kind of light dolomite/montmorillonite Composite light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104692713A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-10 | 安徽忠盛新型装饰材料有限公司 | Waste porcelain powder composite environment-friendly decorative plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN104833592B (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2016-06-22 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | A kind of geosynthetics anisotropy direct shear test system and implementation thereof |
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| CN1140153A (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-15 | 太仓市衡力窗厂 | Noncombustible inorganic basilar slab |
| CN101759402A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-30 | 刘方圆 | Concrete fireproof hollow lath |
| CN102417330A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-18 | 暨南大学 | High performance phase change energy storage core material and sandwiched constructional wallboard prepared from same |
| CN103242000A (en) * | 2013-05-05 | 2013-08-14 | 冯乃谦 | Method for manufacturing waterproof heat-preservation heat-insulation building material by utilizing renewable recourse |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100821326B1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-11 | 김민우 | Permeable concrete, thin layer paving composition, and manufacturing method color concrete |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1140153A (en) * | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-15 | 太仓市衡力窗厂 | Noncombustible inorganic basilar slab |
| CN101759402A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-30 | 刘方圆 | Concrete fireproof hollow lath |
| CN102417330A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-18 | 暨南大学 | High performance phase change energy storage core material and sandwiched constructional wallboard prepared from same |
| CN103242000A (en) * | 2013-05-05 | 2013-08-14 | 冯乃谦 | Method for manufacturing waterproof heat-preservation heat-insulation building material by utilizing renewable recourse |
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Effective date of registration: 20191022 Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314511 Chongfu town Tongxiang city Hangzhou Road No. 308 Patentee after: Jiaxing Dingshan Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 247100, Anhui, Chizhou province Guichi District Ma dental Street office, Ma Village, Hong Xia Village Group Patentee before: Chizhou Xinke Building Material Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: 236400 South 500m Road East of Songji Central Primary School, Songji Town, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Linquan Aidixing Education Consulting Co., Ltd Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314511 Chongfu town Tongxiang city Hangzhou Road No. 308 Patentee before: Jiaxing Dingshan Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Correction item: Patentee|Address Correct: Linquan Aidixing Education Consulting Co., Ltd|236400 East Road, South 500m, Songji Central Primary School, Songji Town, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province False: Linquan Aidixing Education Consulting Co., Ltd|236400 East Road, South 500m, Songji Central Primary School, Songji Town, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Number: 48-02 Volume: 36 |