CN104108907B - Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104108907B
CN104108907B CN201410338310.4A CN201410338310A CN104108907B CN 104108907 B CN104108907 B CN 104108907B CN 201410338310 A CN201410338310 A CN 201410338310A CN 104108907 B CN104108907 B CN 104108907B
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Prior art keywords
flyash
peanut shell
partition board
powder
cellular partition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410338310.4A
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CN104108907A (en
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杨杰
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the compound light cellular partition board of a kind of peanut shell/flyash, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 20-25, vinylacetate 3-5, glass dregs 11-13, acrylic acid 1.3-3.5, mullite particle 9-13, potash 1-2, black alum 8-12, flyash 19-23, chrysanthemum extract liquid 1-3, blast furnace granulated slag 18-24, peanut shell 17-23, rapeseed oil 3-7, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water; The present invention adds titanium dioxide has good assimilation effect to the particle of PM2.5, that the light cellular partition board that adopts production technology of the present invention to make has is lightweight, sound-insulating and heat-insulating and waterproof and dampproof performance good, fire line is strong, intensity advantages of higher.

Description

Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to compound light cellular partition board of a kind of peanut shell/flyash and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Light cellular partition board is made up of various industrial waste residues such as innoxious ardealite, lightweight slag, flyash, a kind of novel energy-conserving walling material forming through the maintenance of frequency conversion steam pressurized, the walling that it is a kind of external form as the cassette ceiling, but there is male and female falcon groove on its both sides, when installation, only sheet material need be erected, male and female falcon is coated after a small amount of filleting mortar assembled. It has the advantages such as quality is light, intensity is high, multiple environmental protection, insulation, sound insulation, breathing damping, fire prevention, rapid construction, reduction body of wall cost, so enjoy favor in architecture indoor finishing field, but the shortcomings such as the light cellular partition board compression strength using is in the market low, tensile strength weak, anti-cracking performance and hanging ability is not good, production cost is high, sound-insulating weak effect.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide compound light cellular partition board of a kind of peanut shell/flyash and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 20-25, vinylacetate 3-5, glass dregs 11-13, acrylic acid 1.3-3.5, mullite particle 9-13, potash 1-2, black alum 8-12, flyash 19-23, chrysanthemum extract liquid 1-3, blast furnace granulated slag 18-24, peanut shell 17-23, rapeseed oil 3-7, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5-8, titanium dioxide 3-5, lithium metasilicate 0.1-0.2, magnesium chloride 2-4, magnesia 1-3, sodium tetraborate 0.02-0.05, calgon 0.04-0.08, redispersable latex powder 0.2-0.4, molasses 0.6-2.7, SHP-50 polysiloxanes powder hydrophober 1.2-2.4, evening primrose oil 0.02-0.5, dimethicone 2.1-3.6, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
The preparation method of the compound light cellular partition board of described a kind of peanut shell/flyash, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) peanut shell is sent in retort, at 500-637 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get potash and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adds titanium dioxide has good assimilation effect to the particle of PM2.5, that the light cellular partition board that adopts production technology of the present invention to make has is lightweight, sound-insulating and heat-insulating and waterproof and dampproof performance good, fire line is strong, intensity advantages of higher; Adopt glass dregs, peanut shell as making this light cellular partition board material main filler simultaneously; strengthen toughness of products not easy to crack; reduce burning and processed glass dregs and peanut shell pollution on the environment; turn waste into wealth; reduce production cost; preserve the ecological environment, there is good market, have a extensive future.
Detailed description of the invention
The described compound light cellular partition board of a kind of peanut shell/flyash, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 22, vinylacetate 4, glass dregs 12, acrylic acid 1.7, mullite particle 9, potash 2, black alum 8, flyash 19, chrysanthemum extract liquid 3, blast furnace granulated slag 18, peanut shell 17, rapeseed oil 3, auxiliary agent 6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5, titanium dioxide 3, lithium metasilicate 0.1, magnesium chloride 2, magnesia 1, sodium tetraborate 0.02, calgon 0.04, redispersable latex powder 0.24, molasses 0.6, SHP-50 polysiloxanes powder hydrophober 1.2, evening primrose oil 0.02, dimethicone 2.1, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) peanut shell is sent in retort, at 500-637 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get potash and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The technical indicator of processing the light cellular partition board obtaining by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) unit weight: 509kg/m3
(2) compression strength: 5.7MPa;
(3) hanging force: 1000 newton, 24 hours flawlesses.

Claims (1)

1. the light cellular partition board that peanut shell/flyash is compound, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 20-25, vinylacetate 3-5, glass dregs 11-13, acrylic acid 1.3-3.5, mullite particle 9-13, potash 1-2, black alum 8-12, flyash 19-23, chrysanthemum extract liquid 1-3, blast furnace granulated slag 18-24, peanut shell 17-23, rapeseed oil 3-7, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: mica powder 5-8, titanium dioxide 3-5, lithium metasilicate 0.1-0.2, magnesium chloride 2-4, magnesia 1-3, sodium tetraborate 0.02-0.05, calgon 0.04-0.08, redispersable latex powder 0.2-0.4, molasses 0.6-2.7, SHP-50 polysiloxanes powder hydrophober 1.2-2.4, evening primrose oil 0.02-0.5, dimethicone 2.1-3.6, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product,
The preparation method of the compound light cellular partition board of described peanut shell/flyash, comprises the following steps:
(1) peanut shell is sent in retort, at 500-637 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground into powder, makes it seethe spray form rapeseed oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, makes it to mix;
(2) flyash, blast furnace granulated slag are calcined at 605-850 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize, add chrysanthemum extract liquid to stir;
(3) get potash and black alum and add suitable quantity of water to stir 5-10 minute, put into mullite particle and glass dregs and soak 3-5 hour, take out to dry and pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip, the slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
CN201410338310.4A 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104108907B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410338310.4A CN104108907B (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof

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CN201410338310.4A CN104108907B (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Light cellular partition board that a kind of peanut shell/flyash is compound and preparation method thereof

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CN104108907B true CN104108907B (en) 2016-05-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107032680A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 江苏中路交通科学技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the building-block with absorption PM2.5 functions
CN111056796A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 四川德胜绿色新材料科技有限公司 Crack-resistant ash concrete hollow partition plate and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200353A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 李朝旺 Microcrystalline cellulose super-light wall material
CN101386499A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 江苏通州四建集团有限公司 Light building material and manufacturing method thereof
CN103288471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-11 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 Plant ash autoclaved concrete aerated light block and production method thereof
CN103771815A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 安徽盛仁新型建材有限公司 Low-cost and environment-friendly type air-added brick and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200353A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 李朝旺 Microcrystalline cellulose super-light wall material
CN101386499A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 江苏通州四建集团有限公司 Light building material and manufacturing method thereof
CN103288471A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-11 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 Plant ash autoclaved concrete aerated light block and production method thereof
CN103771815A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 安徽盛仁新型建材有限公司 Low-cost and environment-friendly type air-added brick and manufacturing method thereof

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