CN104072033B - A kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104072033B CN104072033B CN201410226968.6A CN201410226968A CN104072033B CN 104072033 B CN104072033 B CN 104072033B CN 201410226968 A CN201410226968 A CN 201410226968A CN 104072033 B CN104072033 B CN 104072033B
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- raw material
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- cinder
- partition board
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 10-13, geopolymer 14-17, trolamine 9-12, Tai-Ace S 150 0.4-1.4, magnesium oxide 0.6-2.1, urea-formaldehyde resin 2-5, polymer waterproof adhesive powder 3-5, concentration is the hydrogen peroxide solution 0.1-0.6 of 25-35%, dicumyl peroxide 1-2, oxidized paraffin wax soap 2-4, wilkinite 13-16, volcanic rock powder 19-23, cinder 18-24, Chinese parasol leaf 15-17, hawthorn branch 16-19, waste diesel 5-8, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, the advantages such as unit weight of the present invention is light, heat insulating and sound insulating, intensity are high, hanging force is good, add various industrial or agricultural waste residue simultaneously, not only improve the performance of partition block, also reduce production cost, have a extensive future.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Light cellular partition board is made up of various industrial waste residues such as innoxious phosphogypsum, lightweight slag, flyash, through a kind of novel energy-conserving walling material of frequency conversion steam pressurized maintenance, the walling that it is a kind of external form as the cassette ceiling, but there is male and female falcon groove on its both sides, only sheet material need be erected during installation, male and female falcon is coated after a small amount of filleting mortar assembled.It has the advantages such as quality is light, intensity is high, multiple environmental protection, heat insulating, sound insulation, breathing damping, fire prevention, rapid construction, reduction body of wall cost, so enjoy favor in architecture indoor finishing field, but shortcomings such as the light cellular partition board ultimate compression strength used in the market is low, tensile strength is weak, anti-cracking performance and hanging ability is not good, production cost is high, sound-insulating weak effect.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 10-13, geopolymer 14-17, trolamine 9-12, Tai-Ace S 150 0.4-1.4, magnesium oxide 0.6-2.1, urea-formaldehyde resin 2-5, polymer waterproof adhesive powder 3-5, concentration are hydrogen peroxide solution 0.1-0.6, the dicumyl peroxide 1-2 of 25-35%, oxidized paraffin wax soap 2-4, wilkinite 13-16, volcanic rock powder 19-23, cinder 18-24, Chinese parasol leaf 15-17, hawthorn branch 16-19, waste diesel 5-8, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesium oxide 2-4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5, Starso 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartrate 0.8-2.1, organosilicon crylic acid latex 2.1-4.3, 2-imidazolidone 0.04-0.09, silicon carbide 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1.2-3.2, its preparation method to stir adding magnesium oxide powder in 50% magnesium chloride solution to obtain inorganic gel agent, then other leftover materials are pulverized mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
Described geopolymer is the novel inorganic silicon-aluminum gelatinized material a kind of structure with the network-like bonded structure of space three-dimensional, does not adopt " two mills one burn " calcining process of consumption of natural resource and the energy, substantially do not discharge CO in preparation technology
2.The raw material sources of geopolymer is extensive, easy to prepare, energy consumption is little, has higher mechanical property and very excellent resistance to elevated temperatures simultaneously, breaches the use range of traditional portland and alkali slag cement.The present invention, by geopolymer replacing partial cement, not only can be reduced cost energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can not weaken the pectisation of cement again.
The preparation method of the described light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material a kind of for building, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese parasol leaf, hawthorn branch are sent in charring furnace, at 489-605 DEG C, charing process 3-4 hour, takes out, is ground into powder, and the powder to gained makes it seethe spray form waste diesel under condition in air blast, then adds oxidized paraffin wax soap and stir and make it mixing;
(2) get the hydrochloric acid soln that geopolymer puts into 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water repetitive scrubbing, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add trolamine, polymer waterproof adhesive powder, grinding obtains slurry;
(3) wilkinite, volcanic rock powder, cinder are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and take out, pulverize, drip the hydrogen peroxide solution mixing that concentration is 25-35%;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other leftover materials are pulverized add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, obtained slurry is added wall slab squeezing former is shaping, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the advantages such as unit weight of the present invention is light, heat insulating and sound insulating, intensity are high, hanging force is good, adds various industrial or agricultural waste residue simultaneously, not only improves the performance of partition block, also reduce production cost, have a extensive future.
Embodiment
The described light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material a kind of for building, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 12, geopolymer 16, trolamine 9, Tai-Ace S 150 0.8, magnesium oxide 1.6, urea-formaldehyde resin 2, polymer waterproof adhesive powder 3, concentration are hydrogen peroxide solution 0.4, dicumyl peroxide 1, oxidized paraffin wax soap 2, wilkinite 13, volcanic rock powder 19, cinder 18, Chinese parasol leaf 16, hawthorn branch 19, waste diesel 5, auxiliary agent 6, the suitable quantity of water of 25-35%.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6, Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 5, magnesium chloride 3, magnesium oxide 2, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3, Starso 0.05, sodium aluminate 0.6, tartrate 0.8, organosilicon crylic acid latex 2.1,2-imidazolidone 0.04, silicon carbide 1, accelerant CZ 0.03, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1.4, its preparation method to stir adding magnesium oxide powder in 50% magnesium chloride solution to obtain inorganic gel agent, then other leftover materials are pulverized mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
Making method comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese parasol leaf, hawthorn branch are sent in charring furnace, at 489-605 DEG C, charing process 3-4 hour, takes out, is ground into powder, and the powder to gained makes it seethe spray form waste diesel under condition in air blast, then adds oxidized paraffin wax soap and stir and make it mixing;
(2) get the hydrochloric acid soln that geopolymer puts into 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water repetitive scrubbing, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add trolamine, polymer waterproof adhesive powder, grinding obtains slurry;
(3) wilkinite, volcanic rock powder, cinder are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and take out, pulverize, drip the hydrogen peroxide solution mixing that concentration is 25-35%;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other leftover materials are pulverized add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, obtained slurry is added wall slab squeezing former is shaping, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The technical indicator of being processed the light cellular partition board obtained by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) unit weight: 487kg/m
3;
(2) ultimate compression strength: 4.79MPa;
(3) shock resistance: 30kg drop 0.5 meter, flawless.
Claims (2)
1. the light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 10-13, geopolymer 14-17, trolamine 9-12, Tai-Ace S 150 0.4-1.4, magnesium oxide 0.6-2.1, urea-formaldehyde resin 2-5, polymer waterproof adhesive powder 3-5, concentration are hydrogen peroxide solution 0.1-0.6, the dicumyl peroxide 1-2 of 25-35%, oxidized paraffin wax soap 2-4, wilkinite 13-16, volcanic rock powder 19-23, cinder 18-24, Chinese parasol leaf 15-17, hawthorn branch 16-19, waste diesel 5-8, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesium oxide 2-4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5, Starso 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartrate 0.8-2.1, organosilicon crylic acid latex 2.1-4.3, 2-imidazolidone 0.04-0.09, silicon carbide 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, Syzygium aromaticum stem oil 1.2-3.2, its preparation method to stir adding magnesium oxide powder in 50% magnesium chloride solution to obtain inorganic gel agent, then other leftover materials are pulverized mixing, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter is at 2-5mm, dry and get final product.
2. the making method of a kind of light cellular partition board containing cinder raw material for building according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese parasol leaf, hawthorn branch are sent in charring furnace, at 489-605 DEG C, charing process 3-4 hour, takes out, is ground into powder, and the powder to gained makes it seethe spray form waste diesel under condition in air blast, then adds oxidized paraffin wax soap and stir and make it mixing;
(2) get the hydrochloric acid soln that geopolymer puts into 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water repetitive scrubbing, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add trolamine, polymer waterproof adhesive powder, grinding obtains slurry;
(3) wilkinite, volcanic rock powder, cinder are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and take out, pulverize, drip the hydrogen peroxide solution mixing that concentration is 25-35%;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other leftover materials are pulverized add suitable quantity of water stirring and evenly mixing and obtain slip, obtained slurry is added wall slab squeezing former is shaping, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
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CN104072033B true CN104072033B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN109422489A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 于银强 | The process of building materials is made in a kind of agricultural wastes and textile scraps |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02116683A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Production of fiber cement board |
JP4938234B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2012-05-23 | ニチハ株式会社 | Light weight inorganic board and method for producing the light weight inorganic board |
CN103253908A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-21 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | Diatomite binder of light batten for building partition |
CN103253917A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-21 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | Kaolin binder of light batten for building partition |
-
2014
- 2014-05-27 CN CN201410226968.6A patent/CN104072033B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02116683A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Production of fiber cement board |
JP4938234B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2012-05-23 | ニチハ株式会社 | Light weight inorganic board and method for producing the light weight inorganic board |
CN103253908A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-21 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | Diatomite binder of light batten for building partition |
CN103253917A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-08-21 | 池州版筑科技有限公司 | Kaolin binder of light batten for building partition |
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