CN104129945B - Light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder/haydite compounded and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder/haydite compounded and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104129945B CN104129945B CN201410271970.5A CN201410271970A CN104129945B CN 104129945 B CN104129945 B CN 104129945B CN 201410271970 A CN201410271970 A CN 201410271970A CN 104129945 B CN104129945 B CN 104129945B
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- cinder
- haydite
- water
- partition board
- light cellular
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cinder/haydite compounded light cellular partition board, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: cement 10-14, geopolymer 15-18, gangue 11-16, cinder 18-20, haydite 19-24, cumyl peroxide 1-2, ATBC 0.6-2.1, silica 0.8-2.3, fennel oil 4-7, grapevine 14-17, rice straw 13-16, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water; The partition plate of production of the present invention, lightweight, can reduce building deadweight, improve shock resistance, insulation, sound-absorbing, good impact resistance; The present invention utilizes a large amount of industrial or agricultural waste residues, can reach the object of twice laid, is conducive to again protection of the environment, has high economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of cinder/haydite compounded light cellular partition board and making thereofMethod.
Background technology
Light cellular partition board is made up of various industrial waste residues such as innoxious ardealite, lightweight slag, flyash, steams through frequency conversionA kind of novel energy-conserving walling material that vapour pressurization maintenance forms, the walling that it is a kind of external form as the cassette ceiling, but it twoThere is male and female falcon groove on limit, when installation, only sheet material need be erected, and male and female falcon is coated after a small amount of filleting mortar assembled.
It has that quality is light, intensity is high, multiple environmental protection, insulation, sound insulation, breathing damping, fire prevention, rapid construction, fallThe advantages such as low body of wall cost, so enjoy favor in architecture indoor finishing field, but the light partition wall using in the marketPlate compression strength is low, tensile strength is weak, anti-cracking performance and hanging ability is not good, production cost is high, sound-insulating weak effect etc.Shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder/haydite compounded and preparation method thereof, to overcomeThe deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Cinder/haydite compounded light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, is made up: cement of the raw material of following weight portion10-14, geopolymer 15-18, gangue 11-16, cinder 18-20, haydite 19-24, cumyl peroxide 1-2, citric acidTributyl 0.6-2.1, silica 0.8-2.3, fennel oil 4-7, grapevine 14-17, rice straw 13-16, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitableWater gaging.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, glauber salt 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesia 2-4, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2-0.5, sodium metasilicate 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartaric acid 0.8-2.1, Silicone acrylic emulsion 2.1-4.3,2-imidazolidinone 0.04-0.09, carborundum 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, caryophyllus oil 1.2-3.2, its preparation methodIn 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials to be pulverizedMix, add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
Described geopolymer is the novel inorganic Alusil in a kind of structure with the network-like keyed jointing structure of space three-dimensionalGel material does not adopt " two mill one burn " calcine technology of consumption of natural resource and the energy in preparation technology, does not substantially discharge CO2。
The raw material wide material sources of geopolymer, easy to prepare, energy consumption is little, has higher mechanical property and very simultaneouslyExcellent resistance to elevated temperatures, has broken through the scope of application of traditional portland and alkali slag cement.
The present invention, by geopolymer replacing partial cement, not only can reduce cost energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can not subtract againThe gelatification of weak cement.
The preparation method of the light cellular partition board of described a kind of cinder/haydite compounded, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) grapevine, rice straw are sent in retort, at 495-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out powderBe broken into powder, make it seethe spray form fennel oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, then add ATBC to stirMix;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, repeatedly wash with clear waterWash, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add silica, cumyl peroxide, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) cinder, haydite are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip,The slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the partition plate of production of the present invention, and lightweight, can reduce building deadweight, carryHigh shock resistance, insulation, sound-absorbing, good impact resistance; The present invention utilizes a large amount of industrial or agricultural waste residues, can reach the order of twice laid, be conducive to again protection of the environment, there is high economic benefit and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Described a kind of cinder/haydite compounded light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, by the raw material system of following weight portionBecome: cement 13, geopolymer 15, gangue 12, cinder 19, haydite 24, cumyl peroxide 2, ATBC 0.9,Silica 2.1, fennel oil 7, grapevine 14, rice straw 13, auxiliary agent 6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 9, glauber salt 2, magnesium chloride 3, magnesia 4, polyethyleneAlcohol 0.2, sodium metasilicate 0.03, sodium aluminate 0.05, tartaric acid 0.9, Silicone acrylic emulsion 2.4,2-imidazolidinone 0.04, carborundum 1, shortEnter agent CZ0.03, caryophyllus oil 1.7, its preparation method is in 50% magnesium chloride solution, to add the magnesium oxide powder nothing that stirs to obtainMachine gelling agent, then pulverizes other leftover materials to mix, and add suitable quantity of water and stir 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, balling-up particle diameter exists2-5mm, dries and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) grapevine, rice straw are sent in retort, at 495-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out powderBe broken into powder, make it seethe spray form fennel oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, then add ATBC to stirMix;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, repeatedly wash with clear waterWash, dry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add silica, cumyl peroxide, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) cinder, haydite are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip,The slurry making is added to wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
The technical indicator of processing the light cellular partition board obtaining by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) unit weight: 529kg/m3；
(2) compression strength: 5.21MPa;
(3) high temperature resistant, flat appearance is smooth.
Claims (2)
1. cinder/haydite compounded light cellular partition board, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: cement 10-14, geopolymer 15-18, gangue 11-16, cinder 18-20, haydite 19-24, cumyl peroxide 1-2, citric acid three fourthsEster 0.6-2.1, silica 0.8-2.3, fennel oil 4-7, grapevine 14-17, rice straw 13-16, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water;Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: volcanic ash 6-9, glauber salt 2-5, magnesium chloride 3-5, magnesia 2-4, polyethyleneAlcohol 0.2-0.5, sodium metasilicate 0.03-0.07, sodium aluminate 0.05-0.6, tartaric acid 0.8-2.1, Silicone acrylic emulsion 2.1-4.3,2-miaowOxazolidone 0.04-0.09, carborundum 1-3, accelerant CZ 0.03-0.05, caryophyllus oil 1.2-3.2, its preparation method is by 50%In magnesium chloride solution, add the magnesium oxide powder inorganic gel agent that stirs to obtain, then other leftover materials are pulverized and mixed, addSuitable quantity of water stirs 30-40 minute pulping, granulation, and balling-up particle diameter, at 2-5mm, is dried and be get final product.
2. the preparation method of the light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder according to claim 1/haydite compounded, is characterized in that bagDraw together following steps:
(1) grapevine, rice straw are sent in retort, at 495-605 DEG C, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, takes out, and is ground intoPowder, makes it seethe spray form fennel oil under condition to the powder of gained in air blast, then adds ATBC to stir and evenly mix;
(2) get geopolymer and put into the hydrochloric acid solution of 8-12% and soak 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, bakingDry, be added to the water, meanwhile, add silica, cumyl peroxide, grind and obtain slurry;
(3) cinder, haydite are calcined at 600-828 DEG C after 3-6 hour and taken out, pulverize;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and the pulverizing of other leftover materials are added to suitable quantity of water and stir and evenly mix to obtain slip, will makeThe slurry obtaining adds wall slab squeezing former moulding, cutting, natural curing, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410271970.5A CN104129945B (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder/haydite compounded and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410271970.5A CN104129945B (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Light cellular partition board of a kind of cinder/haydite compounded and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104129945A CN104129945A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104129945B true CN104129945B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| CN101580365B (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-05-30 | 重庆交通大学 | Polystyrene aerated concrete wall material |
| CN102167546B (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-01-02 | 广东龙湖科技股份有限公司 | Zeolite-like lightweight heat preservation and sound insulation board and production method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20191022 Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314511 Chongfu town Tongxiang city Hangzhou Road No. 308 Patentee after: Jiaxing Dingshan Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 247100, Anhui, Chizhou province Guichi District Ma dental Street office, Ma Village, Hong Xia Village Group Patentee before: Chizhou Xinke Building Material Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201125 Address after: 236400 South 500m Road East of Songji Central Primary School, Songji Town, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Linquan Aidixing Education Consulting Co., Ltd Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314511 Chongfu town Tongxiang city Hangzhou Road No. 308 Patentee before: Jiaxing Dingshan Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |