CN104067860B - A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree - Google Patents
A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree Download PDFInfo
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- CN104067860B CN104067860B CN201410293190.0A CN201410293190A CN104067860B CN 104067860 B CN104067860 B CN 104067860B CN 201410293190 A CN201410293190 A CN 201410293190A CN 104067860 B CN104067860 B CN 104067860B
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Abstract
The invention provides the method for a kind of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, said method comprising the steps of: the 1) selection of scion during cleft grafting; 2) management of scion during cleft grafting; 3) moisturizing of scion; 4) management of stock during cleft grafting; 5) cleft grafting combines; The present invention adopts the inventive method, using Chinese scholar tree as scion, golden branch Chinese scholartree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, selects the scion of polydonita fringe, also improve survival rate further.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the graft technology of plant, be specifically related to the method for a kind of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree.
Background technology
Chinese scholar tree belongs to Papilionaceae magaphanerophytes, and Chinese scholar tree is good green tree species, often does shade tree and street tree, and has certain economic worth and medical value.By multiple area as this area city flower; Jin Zhihuai, another name gold Chinese scholartree, spun gold Chinese scholartree is one of mutation of Chinese scholar tree, because branch and the annual golden yellow of leaf, so be usually used in afforestation, ornamental value is higher.Jin Zhihuai not only has four seasons view and sees ornamental value, and make it improve the stability of colony and become scape effect with good mixing in friendship also to have with other seeds because of ecological characteristics, in order to improve appreciation effect, due to Jin Zhihuai growth rate than Chinese scholar tree block by Chinese scholar tree grafting on Jin Zhihuai, but survival rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
For above problems of the prior art, the invention provides the method for a kind of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, therefore just improve survival rate
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A method for Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion during grafting:
Choose scion to need when spring, choose the Chinese scholar tree of 2-3, choose in scion and have 4-5 bud;
2) management of scion during grafting:
At the 0.8cm place, below of scion to be got, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then about 1.0cm place above fringe to be got, and push broach is downwards to incision from shallow to deep, deeply reaches xylem, can take off scion;
3) moisturizing of grafting:
Can nutritive water one night of growth-promoting by putting into bottom the scion of taking off, allow scion fully absorb nutritive water;
4) management of stock during grafting:
Choose the Jin Zhihuai of 4-5, the 4m place dry in golden branch Chinese scholartree carries out cutting anvil, extract the branches and leaves on stock, in bottom, priming leaf position, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then the lower cutter in the above 1.5cm place of otch, push broach is downwards to transverse incision place from shallow to deep, deeply reaches xylem, the stripping and slicing of centre is removed;
5) grafting combines:
Put into bottom the scion of fully water suction in step 3 in the otch of step 4, and make to be adjacent to inside the otch of the cut sides bottom scion and stock, the outside of the upper and lower of scion and stock junction is adopted film tighten.
Further, grafting in conjunction with time relative moisture be 50-55%, grafting in conjunction with time temperature be 20-26 degree.
Further, the composition quality ratio of nutritive water is: water 70-85%, polyacrylamide 1-8, phosphate fertilizer 2-8%, nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5% potash fertilizer 1-8%, trace elements iron, manganese, copper, chromium, selenium and zinc 0.5-0.9%, and all components sum is absolutely.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt the inventive method, using Chinese scholar tree as scion, golden branch Chinese scholartree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, select the scion of polydonita fringe, also improve survival rate further.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A method for Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, said method comprising the steps of:
A method for Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion during grafting: choosing scion needed when spring, chose the Chinese scholar tree of 2-3, chose in scion and have at least 4-5 tooth fringe; 2) management of scion during grafting: at the 0.8cm place, below of scion, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then about 1.0cm place above fringe to be got, and push broach downwards from shallow to deep reaches xylem deeply to otch, can take off scion; 3) moisturizing of scion: can nutritive water one night of growth-promoting by putting into bottom the scion processed, allows scion fully absorb nutritive water; 4) management of stock during grafting: the Jin Zhihuai choosing 4-5, the 4m place dry in golden branch Chinese scholartree carries out cutting anvil, extract the branches and leaves on stock, in bottom, priming leaf position, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then the lower cutter in the above 1.5cm place of otch, push broach is downwards to transverse incision place from shallow to deep, deeply reaches xylem, the stripping and slicing of centre is removed; 5) grafting combines: put into bottom the scion of fully water suction in step 1 in the otch of step 2, and make to be adjacent to inside the otch of the cut sides bottom scion and stock, and the outside of the upper and lower of tooth fringe and stock junction is adopted film tighten.
Wherein, grafting in conjunction with time relative moisture be 50-55%, grafting in conjunction with time temperature be 20-26 degree; The composition quality ratio of nutritive water is: water 70-85%, polyacrylamide 1-8, phosphate fertilizer 2-8%, nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5% potash fertilizer 1-8%, trace elements iron, manganese, copper, chromium, selenium and zinc 0.5-0.9%.
The present invention adopts the inventive method, using Chinese scholar tree as scion, golden branch Chinese scholartree is carried out the method for grafting as stock, while improve ornamental value, selects the scion of polydonita fringe, also improve survival rate further.
Claims (3)
1. a method for Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree, is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
1) selection of scion during grafting:
Choose scion to need when spring, choose the Chinese scholar tree of 2-3, choose in scion and have 4-5 bud;
2) management of scion during grafting:
At the 0.8cm place, below of scion to be got, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then about 1.0cm place above fringe to be got, and push broach is downwards to incision from shallow to deep, deeply reaches xylem, can take off scion;
3) moisturizing of scion:
Can nutritive water one night of growth-promoting by putting into bottom the scion of taking off, allow scion fully absorb nutritive water;
4) management of stock during grafting:
Choose the Jin Zhihuai of 4-5, the 4m place dry in golden branch Chinese scholartree carries out cutting anvil, extract the branches and leaves on stock, in bottom, priming leaf position, downward-sloping 60 degree of horizontal partial applications reach xylem deeply, then the lower cutter in the above 1.5cm place of otch, push broach is downwards to transverse incision place from shallow to deep, deeply reaches xylem, the stripping and slicing of centre is removed;
5) grafting combines:
Put into bottom the scion of fully water suction in step 3 in the otch of step 4, and make to be adjacent to inside the otch of the cut sides bottom scion and stock, the outside of the upper and lower of scion and stock junction is adopted film tighten.
2. the method for a kind of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: grafting in conjunction with time relative moisture be 50-55%, grafting in conjunction with time temperature be 20-26 degree.
3. the method for a kind of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the composition quality ratio of nutritive water is: water 70-85%, polyacrylamide 1-8%, phosphate fertilizer 2-8%, nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5%, potash fertilizer 1-8%, trace elements iron, manganese, copper, chromium, selenium and zinc 0.5-0.9%, all components sum is absolutely.
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| CN201410293190.0A CN104067860B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree |
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| CN201410293190.0A CN104067860B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold branch Chinese scholartree |
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| CN104067860A CN104067860A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104067860B true CN104067860B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475066A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-13 | 惠民县新东方现代农业有限责任公司 | Planting method for fast-growing Chinese scholar trees |
| CN105359848A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-02 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Grafting method capable of increasing fruiting rate of styphnolobium japonicum |
| CN107409768A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽荃润丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold leaf Chinese scholartree |
| CN107018803A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-08 | 安徽长乐生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method of the double crape myrtle grafting Guangdong crape myrtles in west |
| CN107409769A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽长乐生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method of Chinese scholar tree grafting gold leaf Chinese scholartree |
| CN106993469A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-01 | 张阳康 | A kind of method of the golden branch Chinese scholartree of Chinese scholar tree grafting |
| CN109197319A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-15 | 四川槐金生物科技有限公司 | Golden Chinese scholartree grafting seedlings-growing method |
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| JP2013215165A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-24 | Mikuni Agri Techno:Kk | Sapling, grafting stock, and method for treating the grafting stock |
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